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51.pop art :波普藝術(shù)
A style-making use of images from popular culture and commerce, often reproduced exactly. (mid-20th century)
把精確復(fù)制大眾文化和商業(yè)中的形象作為一種藝術(shù)創(chuàng)作。起源于20世紀(jì)中期。
Roy Litchenstein, who helped start the movement in the 1950s, continues to rule the king of pop art into the 90s.
早在50年代,羅耶·列克敦斯坦就參與發(fā)起波普藝術(shù)運(yùn)動(dòng),直到90年代他依然是波普藝術(shù)的頂尖人物。
52.primitivism :原始風(fēng)格
A style with an unsophisticated, pretechnological, simple approach to form and content.
形式處理和內(nèi)容表現(xiàn)力求簡潔,避免復(fù)雜化或工藝手段的創(chuàng)作風(fēng)格。
The famous series of “cut-outs” by Henri Matisse are a good example of primitivism.
亨利·馬蒂斯著名的《割斷》系列作品是原始主義流派的代表作之一。
53.realism :現(xiàn)實(shí)主義風(fēng)格
Art that depicts reality as it appears.
以寫實(shí)的手法描繪現(xiàn)實(shí)。
I am in awe when I view realism such as the landscapes painted by 17th century Dutch artist Jan Vemeeer.
欣賞著17世紀(jì)荷蘭畫家楊·弗美爾的風(fēng)景畫,我被其中的現(xiàn)實(shí)主義風(fēng)格所震撼。
54.Renaissance :文藝復(fù)興時(shí)期風(fēng)格的;文藝復(fù)興
(adj.)Art that is classical in form and content. (n.) revival of aesthetics of classical antiquity. (14th – 17th century)
藝術(shù)作品的形式和內(nèi)容具有古典主義色彩的;從14世紀(jì)延續(xù)到17世紀(jì)的經(jīng)典傳統(tǒng)美學(xué)的復(fù)興。
Renaissance art is still appreciated by artists of today.
現(xiàn)在的藝術(shù)家仍然對(duì)文藝復(fù)興時(shí)期的藝術(shù)珍愛有加。
Much of the greatest art in the history of the world was produced during the Renaissance.
世界藝術(shù)史上最偉大的作品很多是在文藝復(fù)興時(shí)期產(chǎn)生的。
55.rococo :洛可可藝術(shù)的;洛可可式的
A style with ornamental, poetic, curvilinear forms and lyrical themes.
融裝飾性、詩化的、曲線的形式和抒情主題為一體的藝術(shù)。
Mrs. Mead is looking for a chair in rococo style.
米德夫人想買一個(gè)洛可可式的椅子。
56.sculpture :雕刻術(shù);雕塑術(shù)
The art of carving wood, chiseling stone, casting or welding metal, molding clay or wax, etc. into three-dimensional representations, as statues, figures, forms, etc.
通過對(duì)木頭、石頭進(jìn)行雕刻,對(duì)金屬加以鑄造、焊接,或?qū)δ、蠟加工制成的三維雕塑作品。
Mr. Rushmore which depicts images of 4 U.S. presidents in the Black Hills, South Dakota, is one of the most famous sculptures in America.
在南達(dá)科他州布萊克山區(qū)的拉什莫爾山刻有四位美國總統(tǒng)的雕像。它們是美國最有名的雕塑之一。
57.self-portrait :自畫像
A depiction of an artist’s own face
藝術(shù)家創(chuàng)作的自己的肖像畫。
Artist’s self-portraits are usually very sought-after works of art.
人們總是樂于求購藝術(shù)家的自畫像。
58.still lift :靜物畫
A realistic depiction of inanimate objects, esp. flowers, fruit, or domestic items.
以寫實(shí)的手法描繪無生命的物體,比如花、水果、家什等。
Cezanne is known for his unique still life paintings of apples.
賽尚以獨(dú)具一格的蘋果靜物畫聞名遐邇。
59.surrealism :超現(xiàn)實(shí)主義
A style using subconscious mental activity as its subject matter, characterized by dreamlike, hallucinatory imagery.
將下意識(shí)的精神活動(dòng)作為描寫對(duì)象,多運(yùn)用夢(mèng)幻意象的藝術(shù)形式。
The artist Salvador Dali is synonymous with surrealism.
藝術(shù)家薩爾瓦多·達(dá)利是超現(xiàn)實(shí)主義的同義詞。
60.Symbolism :象征主義
A 19th century French movement that rejected realism and expressed subjective visions through evocative images.
產(chǎn)生于19世紀(jì)的法國藝術(shù)運(yùn)動(dòng)。它摒棄現(xiàn)實(shí)主義手法,通過使人產(chǎn)生聯(lián)想的意像表達(dá)主觀感受。
Great art most always incorporates symbolism.
偉大的藝術(shù)幾乎總具有象征意義。
61.video art :視頻藝術(shù)
The use of filmed or videotaped material display alone or with other media.( late 20th century)
通過創(chuàng)造性地利用視頻技術(shù)產(chǎn)生可以在電視屏幕上觀看的一種藝術(shù)形式,產(chǎn)生于20世紀(jì)末。
Video art has become a popular medium in today’s art, especially in collages.
今天,視頻藝術(shù)已經(jīng)成為一種非常受歡迎的繪畫形式,特別是拼貼畫中。
62.watercolor :水彩顏料;水彩畫
A paint which is mixed with water and used to create pictures; A picture which has been done with this type of paint.
一種與水混合用來作畫的顏料;用這種顏料作的畫。
My uncle did a beautiful watercolor of a sunset while in Mexico.
我的叔叔在墨西哥時(shí)畫了一幅漂亮的日落水彩畫。