2010年12月大學(xué)英語四級考試寫作強(qiáng)化講義

　　一、 正反題模版

　　§1支持及理由：段首句+優(yōu)點一. What is more, 優(yōu)點二

　　§2反對及理由：段首句+對應(yīng)理由一. Furthermore, 對應(yīng)理由二

　　§3個人看法之中庸法：段首句+ on the one hand,看法一. on the other hand看法二

　　個人看法之一邊倒：段首句+First of all, 看法一.Next, 看法二

　　文章模版

　　When asked about……….., most people believe that ….., but others regard it as ……….

　　優(yōu)點一. what is more, 優(yōu)點二

　　But others may not agree, they maintain that……/ As opposed to all the points mentioned above, others argue that ……. 對應(yīng)理由一. Furthermore, 對應(yīng)理由二

　　結(jié)尾段選擇一(中庸法)

　　Just as a sward has two blades, its advantages co-exsit with its disadvantages./ Obviously it has more than one face. We should preserve sth. While at the same time making it qualified. on the one hand,看法一. on the other hand看法二

　　結(jié)尾段選擇二(一邊倒)

　　For the resons presented above, it is not difficult to get the conclusion that ……/ On the whole, if we take a careful consideration, it is safely to draw the conclusion that……

　　二、 社會現(xiàn)象題模版

　　§1描述現(xiàn)象：段首句+現(xiàn)狀+定性

　　§2之分析原因(題中出現(xiàn)解釋原因或因素要求)：段首句+for one thing,國家角度. for another,個人角度

　　之分析影響(題中出現(xiàn)說明危害或意義要求)：段首句+for one thing,國家角度. for another,個人角度

　　§3建議：段首句+firstly, 國家建議. Secondly, 個人建議

　　文章模板

　　Recently it is widely accepted that ……/ Currently wherever you go, you will hardly fail to find that A is becoming increasingly popular……. 現(xiàn)象現(xiàn)狀. It brings benefits to us(積極現(xiàn)象)/it does great harm to us(消極現(xiàn)象)/ is a delicate problem worth of discussion(客觀現(xiàn)象)

　　中間段選擇一(原因段)

　　There are several reasons accounting for it. for one thing,國家角度原因. for another,個人角度

　　中間段選擇二(影響段)

　　The phenomenon results in the following consequences. for one thing,國家角度原因. for another,個人角度

　　It is urgent/imperative/necessary that attention should be paid to the issue to do sth./ There is no denying that the tendence analyzed above will continue in the near future. firstly, 國家建議. Secondly, 個人建議. With proper laws and alert public, it will become a past as a matter of time.( 消極現(xiàn)象)/ With proper laws and alert public, it will be carried on in a good way. (積極或客觀現(xiàn)象)