八、英譯漢中的省略關(guān)系
(1)動(dòng)詞的省略
例：How well the predictions will be validated by later performance depends upon the amount,reliability,and appropriateness of the information used and on the skill and wisdom with which it is interpreted.
這些預(yù)測(cè)在多大程度上為后來(lái)的表現(xiàn)所證實(shí)，這取決于所采用信息的數(shù)量、可靠性和適宜性，以及解釋這些信息的技能和才智。
(2)名詞的省略
例：But even more important,it was the farthest that scientists had been able to look into the past,for what they were seeing were the patterns and structures that existed 15 billion years ago.
但更為重要的是，這是科學(xué)家們所能觀測(cè)到的最遙遠(yuǎn)的過(guò)去的景象，因?yàn)樗麄兛吹降氖?50億年前宇宙云的形狀和結(jié)構(gòu)。
(3)修飾語(yǔ)的省略
例：But even more important,it was the farthest that scientists had been able to look into the past,for what they were seeing were the patterns and structures that existed 15 billion years ago.
但更為重要的是，這是科學(xué)家們所能觀測(cè)到的最遙遠(yuǎn)的過(guò)去的景象，因?yàn)樗麄兛吹降氖?50億年前宇宙云的形狀和結(jié)構(gòu)。
(4)從句引導(dǎo)詞的省略
(5)相同結(jié)構(gòu)的省略
例：Actually， it isn''t,because it assumes that there is an agreed account of human rights,which is something the world does not have.
事實(shí)上這種提問(wèn)并不能把問(wèn)題講清楚，因?yàn)樗且匀藗儗?duì)人權(quán)的共同認(rèn)識(shí)為假設(shè)的，而這種共同認(rèn)識(shí)并不存在。
