1）It has increased（decreased）from．．．to．．．

　　2）The population in this city has now increased （decreased）to 800，000．

　　3）The output of July in this factory increased by 15％ compared with that of January．

　　例如：

　　With the improvement of the living standard，the proportion of people’s income spent on food has decreased while that spent on education has increased．

　　再如：

　　From the graph listed above，itcan be seen that student use of computers has increased from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in 2000。

　　注：“From the graph listed above，it can be seen that”見句式12。考生將句式9和句式12結(jié)合在一起，便可較好地寫出2002年6月CET －4、6短文寫作的第一段。

　　10．表示看法

　　1）People have（take，adopt，assume）different attitudes towards sth．

　　2）People have different opinions on this problem．

　　3）People take different views of（on）the question．

　　4）Some people believe that．．．Others argue that．．．

　　例如：

　　People have different attitudes towards failure．Some believe that failure leads to success．

　　Every failure they experience translates into a greater chance of success at their renewed endeavor．However， others are easily discouraged by failures and put themselves into the category of losers．

　　11．表示結(jié)論

　　1）In short，it can be said that ．．．

　　2）It may be briefly summed up as follows．

　　3）From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that ．．．

　　例如：

　　From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that examination is necessary，however， its method should be improved．

　　注：例句1可用于任何一個段落的結(jié)論句；例句3則多用文章結(jié)論段的第一句。

　　12．套語

　　1）It’s well known to us that ．．．

　　2）As is known to us，．．．

　　3）This is a topic that is being widely talked about．

　　4）From the graph（table，chart）listed above，it can be seen that ．．．

　　5）As aproverb says，“Where there is a will，there is a way．��

　　例如：

　　As is well known to us，it is important for the students to know the world outside campus．

　　The reason for this is obvious．Nowadays，the society is changing and developing rapidly，and the campus is no longer an“ivory tower�梗瓵s college students，we must get in touch with the world outside the campus．Only in this way can we adapt ourselves to the society quickly after we graduate．

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