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本文為“美國時代周刊常用英語詞匯”供廣大考研學(xué)子備考使用。
第 1 頁:藝術(shù) · Art
第 6 頁:商業(yè)·Business
第 14 頁:計算機·Computer
第 17 頁:犯罪 · Crime

  291.serial killer :系列命案的殺手,連環(huán)殺手

  A murder who commits a series of killings, usually with distinct similarities in the murders.

  制造多起命案的兇手,其作案手段通常有明顯相似之處。

  Doesn't it seems a little inappropriate to put serial killers on trading cards.

  將系列命案的兇手印在商業(yè)卡片上是不是有些不合適?

  292.sin tax :罪孽稅

  Tax that is imposed on cigarettes, liquor, gambling, etc.

  對香煙、精、賭博等開征的稅收。

  Many people complain about the sin tax in Utah.

  許多人抱怨猶他州過高的罪孽稅。

  293.skid row :貧民街,貧民窟

  A rundown section of a city characterized by drunkards living on the street.

  城市的破舊區(qū)域,常見到許多酒鬼露宿街頭。

  After his divorce, Mike became a drunk down on skid row.

  離婚之后,邁克爾淪落為貧民街的酒鬼。

  294.slush fund :賄金

  Money that is used to bribe public politicians and other influential officials

  用來賄賂知名政客或其他有影響力的官員的資金。

  Lobbyists use slush fund to bribe public officials.

  院外集團的說客用賄金拉攏政府官員。

  295.statutory rape :法定強奸罪

  Sexual intercourse with a female who has consented, but who is legally incapable of consent because she is underage.

  與未成年女子發(fā)生的性行為,雖經(jīng)其本人同意,但法律規(guī)定其尚未成年,不具備表達同意意愿的能力。

  What is the penalty for statutory rape?

  對法定強奸罪的懲罰是什么?

  296.suicide pact :自殺合約

  An agreement between two or more persons to commit suicide together.

  一起自殺的兩者或多者之間的協(xié)定。

  The whole high school was shocked at the news of the two classmates who killed themselves in a suicide pact.

  兩個同班同學(xué)訂立自殺合約并自殺身亡的消息使整個學(xué)校感到震驚。

  297.suicide season :自殺季節(jié)

  The Christmas season when many lonely people feel isolated and take their own lives.

  指圣誕節(jié)期間,許多人孤獨不堪而自殺。

  December is without question, the suicide season.

  十二月無疑是自殺季節(jié)。

  298.tax evasion :逃稅

  The illegal attempt by a taxpayer to avoid paying his or her taxes.

  納稅人企圖逃避納稅的非法行為。

  Bill was found guilty of tax evasion and owes the IRS over $60,000 in back taxes.

  比爾被判逃稅罪,他現(xiàn)在仍欠國內(nèi)收入局六萬多美元的滯納稅金。

  299.vandalism :故意毀壞

  The defacement or destruction of public or private property.

  損壞或破壞公私財產(chǎn)的行為。

  Vandalism is a major problem in inner city schools.

  故意毀壞財物的的行為是市內(nèi)學(xué)校的一個嚴重問題。

  300.vice squad :警察緝捕隊

  Plain clothes policeman who work undercover to detect crime.

  隱蔽調(diào)查犯罪的便衣警察。

  Sean has been a member of the vice squad for nine years.

  西恩在緝捕隊工作已經(jīng)9年了。

  301.vigilante :治安維持會

  A person or group who takes the responsibility of a law enforcement officer into their won hands.

  承擔(dān)執(zhí)法人員維持治安責(zé)任的個人和群體。

  The subway vigilante in New York was in the media for weeks.

  紐約地鐵治安維持會幾周來受到了媒體的關(guān)注。

  302.war crime :戰(zhàn)爭犯罪

  Crimes that violate the customs and laws of war.

  違犯戰(zhàn)爭法律和戰(zhàn)爭習(xí)慣的犯罪。

  The retired officer was found guilty of war crimes when evidence was uncovered during a recent investigation.

  在最近的一次調(diào)查中發(fā)現(xiàn)的證據(jù)證明這位退休軍官曾有戰(zhàn)爭犯罪。

  303.white-collar crime :白領(lǐng)犯罪

  Crimes committed by persons in businesses including expense-account padding, stealing office supplies, price-fixing, product fraud, etc.

  公司職員的犯罪,包括虛報開支、偷盜辦公用品、私定價格、產(chǎn)品欺詐等。

  Businesses are losing millions of dollars, and products are more expensive due to white-collar crime.

  由于白領(lǐng)犯罪,企業(yè)界每年損失數(shù)百萬美元,產(chǎn)品也因之更貴。

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