2009年研究生入學(xué)考試大綱解析
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 2009年研究生入學(xué)資格考試(GCT)模擬題四
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2009年研究生入學(xué)資格考試(GCT)模擬題四
kaoyan.exam8.com 來源:清華在線 更新:2008-7-26 17:32:36 考試吧考研

39.大多數(shù)抗憂郁藥物都會引起體重的增加。盡管在服用這些抗憂郁藥物時,節(jié)食有助于控制體重的增加,但不可能完全避免這種體重的增加。
以上信息最能支持一下哪項結(jié)論?
A.醫(yī)生不應(yīng)當(dāng)給超重的患者開抗憂郁藥處方。
B.至少有些服用抗憂郁藥物的人的體重會超重。
C.至少有些服用抗憂郁藥物的人會增加體重。
D.至少有些服用抗憂郁藥物的患者應(yīng)當(dāng)通過節(jié)食來保持體重。

40.在一次體育課上,20名學(xué)生進行了箭靶射擊測試。隨后這些學(xué)生上了兩天的射箭技能培訓(xùn)課,這些學(xué)生又重新進行了測試,他們的準(zhǔn)確率提高了30%。該結(jié)果表明,培訓(xùn)課對于提高人們的射靶準(zhǔn)確率是十分有效的。
下列哪個選項,如果正確,最能支持以上論述?
A.這些學(xué)生都是出色的田徑運動員,出色的田徑運動員一般都善于射靶。
B.第一次測試是作為第二次測試的演習(xí)階段。
C.人們射箭的準(zhǔn)確性和他們的視覺敏銳度有很大關(guān)系。
D.另一組學(xué)生,也進行了箭靶射擊測試,但沒有進行培訓(xùn),他們的準(zhǔn)確度沒有提高。

41-46題基于以下題干:
在某一個90分鐘的電視節(jié)目中要留出7個從1到7連續(xù)編號的3分鐘時間段來播出R、S和T這三家公司的商業(yè)廣告。每一個時間段內(nèi)僅播出一個公司的一則廣告,這些廣告將依據(jù)以下原則被安排到7個時間段內(nèi):
在第一、第二和第三時間內(nèi)必須分別播出不同公司的廣告;
在第一個時間和第七個時間段內(nèi)播出不同公司的廣告;
3個公司各占據(jù)一個偶數(shù)時間段;
每一個公司至少要占據(jù)一個奇數(shù)時間段。

41.下面哪一項在7個時間段內(nèi)安排的公司是可以接受的?
  1 2 3 4 5 6 7
(A)  R T S R R R S
(B)  S R T S T R T 
(C)  T S T S S T S
(D)  R S T R S T R

42.若恰好分給R公司兩個廣告時間段,其中有一個是5號時間段,則另一個分配給R的廣告時間段一定是
(A) 1   (B) 2  (C) 3  (D) 7

43.若有3個播入廣告的時間段被分配給S公司,則分配給T公司的廣告時間段總數(shù)一定是
(A) 0   (B) 1  (C) 2  (D) 3  

44.若R公司的一則廣告在2號時間段內(nèi)播放,S公司的一則廣告在7號時間段內(nèi)播放,則下面哪一項一定正確?
(A) 恰好兩個時間段被R公司占據(jù)  (B) 恰好兩個時間段被S公司占據(jù)
(C) 恰好三個時間段被T公司占據(jù)  (D) 4號時間段被S公司占據(jù)

45.若S公司的一則廣告在4號時間段內(nèi)播放,則S公司的另一則廣告可以在除了下面哪一個時間段之外的所有時間段內(nèi)播放?
(A) 1   (B) 3  (C) 5  (D) 6  

46.若S公司的一則廣告在3號時間段內(nèi)播放,T公司的一則廣告在7號時間段內(nèi)播放,則任一家公司的廣告都可以在下面哪一個時間段內(nèi)播放? 
(A) 1   (B) 2  (C) 4  (D) 5  

英語部分

Questions 26-30 are based on the following passage:

    Henry Ford, the famous U.S. inventor and car manufacturer, once said, "The business of America is business." By this he meant that the U.S. way of life is based on the values of the business world.

    Few would argue with Ford's statement. A brief glimpse at a daily newspaper vividly shows how much people in the United States think about business. For example, nearly every newspaper has a business section, in which the deals and projects, finances and management, stock prices and labor problems of corporations are reported daily. In addition, business news can appear in every other section. Most national news has an important financial aspect to it. Welfare, foreign aid, the federal budget, and the policies of the Federal Reserve Bank are all heavily affected by business. Moreover, business news appears in some of the unlikeliest places. The world of arts and entertainment is often referred to as "the entertainment industry" or "show business."
    The positive side of Henry Ford's statement can be seen in the prosperity that business has brought to U.S. life. One of the most important reasons so many people from all over the world come to live in the United States is the dream of a better job. Jobs are produced in abundance (大量地) because the U.S. economic system is driven by competition.   People believe that this system crates more wealth, more jobs, and a materially better way of life.
    The negative side of Henry Ford's statement, however, can be seen when the word business is taken to mean big business. And the term big business -- referring to the biggest companies, is seen in opposition to labor. Throughout U.S. history working people have had to fight hard for higher wages, better working conditions, and the fight to form unions. Today, many of the old labor disputes are over, but there is still some employee anxiety. Downsizing ---- the laying off of thousands of workers to keep expenses low and profits high -- creates feelings of insecurity for many.

26. The United States is a typical country
A.which encourages free trade at home and abroad
B.where people's chief concern is how to make money
C.where all businesses are managed scientifically
D.which normally works according to the federal budget

27. The influence of business in the U.S. is evidenced by the fact that
A. most newspapers are run by big businesses
B. even public organizations concentrate on working for profits
C. Americans of all professions know how to do business
D. even arts and entertainment are regarded as business

28. According to the passage, immigrants choose to settle in the U.S., dreaming that they can start profitable businesses there
they can be more competitive in business
they will make a fortune overnight there
they will find better chances of employment

29. Henry Ford's statement can be taken negatively because
A. working people are discouraged to fight for their fights
B. there are many industries controlled by a few big capitalists
C. there is a conflicting relationship between big corporations and labor
D. public services are not run by the federal government

30. A company's efforts to keep expenses low and profits high may result in
A.reduction in the number of employees
B.improvement of working conditions
C.fewer disputes between labor and management
D.a rise in workers' wages

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