1981年考研英語真題及答案

　　Section I Structure and Vocabulary

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　　In each question, decide which of the five choices given would most suitably complete the sentence. Circle the letter before your choice. Only one choice is to be circled (14 points)

　　EXAMPLE:

　　The guests said that they wouldn’t mind ________.

　　[A] to have a little light music

　　[B] having a little light music

　　[C] have a little light music

　　[D] if they have a little light music

　　[E] that they have a little light music

　　ANSWER: [B]

　　1. She has been working in this factory ________.

　　[A] after 1968

　　[B] in 1968

　　[C] since 1968

　　[D] for 1968

　　[E] until 1968

　　2. We can’t understand why he avoided ________ to us.

　　[A] to speak

　　[B] speech

　　[C] having spoken

　　[D] speaking

　　[E] to have spoken

　　3. I am interested in ________ you have told me.

　　[A] which

　　[B] all that

　　[C] all what

　　[D] that

　　[E] everything of which

　　4. It is because she is too inexperienced ________ she does not know how to deal with the situation.

　　[A] so

　　[B] that

　　[C] so that

　　[D] therefore

　　[E] that is why

　　5. He was afraid he would have to ________ her invitation to the party.

　　[A] refute

　　[B] refuse

　　[C] return

　　[D] ignore

　　[E] decline

　　6. She wants to know whether the measures have been agreed ________.

　　[A] to

　　[B] with

　　[C] about

　　[D] upon

　　[E] over

　　7. Since she is angry, we ________.

　　[A] had better leaving her alone

　　[B] should leave her alone

　　[C] might as well leave her alone

　　[D] had rather leave her alone

　　[E] must leave her alone

　　8. I wish I ________ to the movies with you last night.

　　[A] went

　　[B] did go

　　[C] could go

　　[D] have gone

　　[E] could have gone

　　9. Scarcely had they settled themselves in their seats in the theatre ________ the curtain went up.

　　[A] than

　　[B] when

　　[C] before

　　[D] as soon as

　　[E] as

　　10. Write clearly ________ your teacher can understand you correctly.

　　[A] since

　　[B] for

　　[C] because

　　[D] so that

　　[E] then

　　11. If the doctor had been available, the child ________.

　　[A] would not die

　　[B] would not have died

　　[C] could not die

　　[D] could not have died

　　[E] should not have died

　　12. I’d just as soon ________ rudely to her.

　　[A] that you won’t speak

　　[B] your not speaking

　　[C] you not speak

　　[D] you hadn’t spoken

　　[E] you didn’t speak

　　13. Ten years had elapsed. I found she had ________.

　　[A] a little white hair

　　[B] some white hair

　　[C] much white hair

　　[D] a few white hair

　　[E] a few white hairs

　　14. The electric shaver ________ before it can be used.

　　[A] needs repairing

　　[B] requires to be repaired

　　[C] should be in repair

　　[D] has to be repairable

　　[E] must repair