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英語四六級考試
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六級詞匯用法和語法結(jié)構(gòu)--詞組和語態(tài)、時(shí)態(tài)訓(xùn)練

第 1 頁:語法結(jié)構(gòu)訓(xùn)練
第 2 頁:語 態(tài)
第 3 頁:詞匯用法和語法結(jié)構(gòu)——語法訓(xùn)練
第 4 頁:非謂語動(dòng)詞 第一組:分詞
第 5 頁:非謂語動(dòng)詞  第二組:動(dòng)名詞
第 6 頁:強(qiáng)調(diào)句和主謂語一致
第 7 頁:倒裝句和反意疑問句
第 8 頁:形容詞和副詞的級

非謂語動(dòng)詞  第二組:動(dòng)名詞

22. It’s use _____ with William. You might as well _______ with a wall.
A. arguing/argueB. arguing/arguingC. to argue/arguing D. to argue/argue
23. It is eight o’clock. I am surprised at ______.
A. so late its being B. its being so late C. it being so late D. that it is so late
24. The government official explained that there’s no point _____ about the cultural gap in that city.
A. worry B. worried C. to worry D. in worrying
25. Though the Royal Marines successfully won the victory, three hundred soldiers narrowly escaped _______ in the fierce battle.
A. to killB. to be killed C. having been killedD. being killed
26. I don’t think you will have any difficulty ______ a driving license.
A. in gettingB. get C. for getting D. got
27. After Columbus broke the shell of the egg’s small end a little, there was no trouble ______ it stand upright.
A. having made B. to makeC. makingD. being made
28. My wife suggested ______ to Scotland for a holiday, but I favor_______ Wales instead.
A. to visit/visit B. going/visitingC. going/to visit D. to go/visiting
29. You shirt is rather dirty. It _______.
A. needs to clean B. needs to have cleanedC. needs to cleaningD. needs cleaning
30. She’s got so _______ to light music that it has become a constant companion of her life.
A. used to listenB. use to listenC. used in listeningD. used to listening
31. My young brother couldn’t help _______when his toy car fell into the river.
A. crying B. cryC. but cryingD. but to cry
32. My friend was very unhappy for ______ to be concert.
A. having not been invited B. not having been invited
C. not to be invited D. not having invited
33. It was impossible to avoid _______ by the stormy weather.
A. being much affectedB. having much affected
C. to be much affected D. to have been much affected
34. The match was cancelled because most of the members ______ a match without a standard court.
A. objected to havingB. were objected to having C. objected to haveD. were objected
35. _____ as the most outstanding student on the campus made her parents very happy.
A. Marta being chosen B. Marta having been chosen
C. Marta ‘s being chosen D. Marta’s choosing
Keys: 22.A23.C 24.D25.D26.A 27.C28.B29.D 30.D
31.A32.B 33.A34. A35.C
第三組: 不定式
36. The problem is believed ______ at the meeting two weeks ago.
A. to have been discussedB. to discuss C. to have discussedD. to be discussed
37. It would take a whole hour ______ a bus to come. Why don’t we walk there?
A. waiting for B. in waiting forC. wait for D. to wait for
38. For nearly three hours we waited for the decision only _____ to come for it the next day.
A. we were told B. to be toldC. telling D. being told
39. Mr. Green is likely ______ about this meeting. Why hasn’t he come?
A. to be notified B. to notify C. to have been notified D. being notified
40. Partly because of his influence in politics, Ronald is a man with whom you will be glad ____.
A. to be acquainted B. to be acquainted with C. to be acquainted toD. to acquaint with
41. Mrs. Wilson was the first woman _____ to such a post.
A. to have made B. to have been elected C. to be elected D. having been elected
42. Hundreds of books in the library are said _______ during the blackout yesterday evening.
A. that have been stolen B. to have been stolenC. what were stolenD. to be stolen
43. What Tom said is a big problem that is ______ at the next meeting.
A. to discuss B. to be discussedC. discussingD. to have discussed
44. Professor Smith warned his students _______ late for the exam.
A. be not B. not beC. to be not D. not to be
45. I meant ______ you about it, but I forgot to do so.
A. tellingB. to have toldC. having toldD. to tell
46. I had trouble with my car this morning , but I finally managed ______.
A. to get it started B. it to get started C. to get starting itD. getting started it
47. He has no alternative but_______ to see him.
A. goingB. goC. wentD. to go
48. The leaders ______ us in our discussion, but owing to more important business they couldn’t come.
A. joiningB. were to joinC. were to have joined D. had joined
49. He appears ______ in the accident.
A. to injureB. to have injuredC. being injured D. to have been injured
50. “ What did you hear in your bedroom last night?”
“I seemed ________ someone knock at the door.”
A. to have heard B. hear C. having heardD. to hear
51. The windows were never opened _____ the room for a few minutes in morning.
A. besides air B. besides to air C. except airD. except to air
52. If you don’t like to swim, you ______ stay at home.
A. may be wellB. may just as well C. may as well D. may very well
53. He preferred to write the letter ________.
A. than to type B. to typing itC. than typeD. rather than type it
54. I ______ at our teacher’s remarks.
A. cannot but wonder B. cannot help but wondering C. cannot but to wonderD. cannot help but to wonder
55. Would you please ______ the listening comprehension script until after you have listened to the tape?
A. not to read B. don't readC. not readingD. not read
56. He will _________ except lend you money.
A. make everything for youB. give you anything C. do anything for youD. lend you everything
57. Rather than ______ everything to the last minute, he always prefers to start early.
A. to leaveB. leaveC. leavingD. left
58. “ Shall I turn on the television?”
“ No, I’d rather not _______ television tonight.”
A. to watch B. watchingC. watchD. for watching
59. He was seen _______ the car at high speed on the highways last night.
A. drivingB. drive C. to drive D. driven
60. Suddenly we felt the atmosphere _______ tense.
A. grow B. grownC. to grow D. growing
61. There was nothing they could do _______.
A. only to waitB. but wait C. exceptwait D. unless they waited
62. The examiner made us ______ our identification in order to be admitted to the test center.
A. showedB. showingC. show D. to show
63. Because he could not find the right theme________ , his explanation was vague.
A. on which his thoughts to centerB. to center his thoughts around
C. in which to center his thoughtsD. on which to center his thoughts
64. Someone will have to teach Tom______ tennis.
A. how to play B. to play C. play D. playing
65. Neither of the drivers who are being held by the police knows _______for their faults.
A. to whom to blameB. to blameC. whom to blame D. to be blamed
66. John wants __________ and is looking for someone who can do the job.
A. painting his bathroom B. to have his bathroom to painted
C. paint his bathroomD. to have his bathroom painted
67. We regret ______ you that your subscription is overdue.
A. to be informed B. informing C. to inform D. being informed
68. Don’t forget ______ off the gas stove before you leave.
A. being turned B. to turnC. turningD. to have turned
Keys: 36.A37.D 38.B39.C 40.A
41.B 42.B43.B44.D 45.B46.A 47.D48.C 49.D50.A
51.D52.B 53.D54.A 55.D56.C 57.B 58.C59.C60.A
61.B 62.C63.D 64.A 65.C66.D67.C 68.B
從 句
1.The old man is in the habit of going for a walk along the river every morning ___________.
A. except for it is rainingB. except it rains C. except when it rainsD. except rains
2._______deserves the award will certainly get it.
A. Whoever doesB. Whoever we think C. Who we thinkD. Whoever do we think
3.He gave ________ came into the room a newly published textbook.
A. whomever B. whom C. to whoeverD. whoever
4.We are considering buying a house in Gainesville, but we want to find out_____ there first.
A. what the taxes areB. what the taxesC. what are the taxes D. the taxes are
2.A hinge joint is _______ permits the forward and backward movement of a door.
A. thatB. whatC. which D. one
3.A thought came to me _______ my daughter might be in the laboratory.
A. whichB. when C. that D. where
7._______ is one of the most useful and interesting divisions of human knowledge is widely accepted.
A. The mathematicsB. What mathematics C. MathematicsD. That mathematics
8.A scientist needs imagination if he wants to make hypothesis ______.
A.of how processes work and how events take place
B. of processes work and events take place
C.how do processes work and events take place
9. _______ Java Man, who lived before the first Ice Age, is the first manlike animal.
A. Generally believed it is B. It is generally believed that
C. Believed generally is D. That it is generally believed
10. The reason why the students of class one have made such great progress is ______ they have made good use of their time.
A. which B. sinceC. because D. that
11. “ Is there any special program you would like to watch?”
“_______ one you choose is all right with me.”
A. Whatever B. Which C. Whichever D. Some
12. Many readers found it difficult to believe_____ he wrote in his book to be true.
A. whatB. which C. thatD. how
13. Many countries face some serious problems of land use, _______ result from population growth and demands of modern technological living.
A. most of what B. which most C. most of whichD. most of that
14. I never have dined with you, sir; and I see no reason _______.
A. that I should now B. why should I nowC. why should I now D. why I should now
15. I have never been to Rome, but that’s the city ________.
A. which I like to visit mostly B. I’d most like to visit
C. where I like to visit D. what I’d like most to visit
16. We can say that the sun is the place ________ nearly all energy comes.
A. where B. which C. in whichD. from that
17. The only opponent _______ can hope to defeat him is Mr. Smith.
A. which B. whom C. that D. as
18. Copernicus, ______ theory was not made public until after his death, believed that the sun was the center of the solar system.
A. that B. whoseC. which D. from whom
19. He has made a discovery, _________ of great importance to the progress of science and technology.
A. of which I think it isB. I think which isC. which I think it isD. which I think is
20. ______ , students are prohibited from smoking in the language laboratory.
A.As has been mentioned in the regulations
B. As having mentioned in the regulations
C.As being mentioned in the regulations
D.Mentioned as in the regulations
21. I am interested in ______ you have told me.
A. thatB. all that C. whichD. all which
22. ________ , you must show your ticket to go into the cinema.
A. Whomever youB. WhoeverC. No matter whoever you areD. No matter who are you
23. I don’t think it’ll rain , but I’ll take an umbrella _____ it does.
A. unless B. as ifC. before D. in case
24. He will inherit the estate_______ his elder brother has no children.
A. whereas B. even though C. only if D. if only
25. The captain announced , “The ship is due to arrive at 10 a.m. _____ the sea remainscalm.”
A. provided B. until C. unless D. because
26. I like the city, but I like the country better _______ I have more friends in the country.
A. for thatB. in that C. in which D. because that
27. _______ I saw him I knew what he had said was correct.
A. In a momentB. A moment C. The moment D. At the moment
28. We carved their names on the stone______ future generation should know what they had done.
A. in order that B. in orderC. now that D. lest
29. I can finish the work on time ______ I’m given enough time.
A. as far asB. so long as C. so far as D. as soon as
30. We held a meeting to sum up our experiences _______ we finished the work.
A. immediatelyB. while C. immediate D. before
31. She can hardly avoid making mistakes in her homework ________ hard she tries.
A. as B. forC. howD. however
Keys: 1.C 2.B3.D4.A 5.B6.C7.D8.A 9.B10.D
11.C12.A 13.C 14.D15.B16.A 17.C 18.B 19.D 20.A
21.B22.B 23.D 24.C 25.A26.B27.C 28.A29.B30.A
31.D

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