2013年12月英語四六級(jí)作文預(yù)測(cè)及高分句式

       四級(jí)作文樣卷

　　六級(jí)作文樣卷

　　“Earth provides enough to satisfy every man’s need, but not every man’s greed.”

　　預(yù)測(cè)一 Living alone or Living with Roommates?

　　1. 有人認(rèn)為大學(xué)里應(yīng)獨(dú)自生活

　　2. 另一些認(rèn)為大學(xué)里應(yīng)與別人同住

　　3. 你的看法

　　預(yù)測(cè)二 Students‘ Rating of Their Teachers

　　1. 學(xué)生給老師打分已經(jīng)普遍

　　2. 人們對(duì)其持不同態(tài)度

　　3. 我的看法

　　預(yù)測(cè)三 Should We Help Strangers?

　　1. 有人認(rèn)為幫助陌生人是一種美德;

　　2. 有人卻認(rèn)為幫助陌生人會(huì)給自己帶來麻煩和危險(xiǎn);

　　3. 我認(rèn)為……

　　觀點(diǎn)對(duì)比類議論文

　　第一段：引出主題+一方觀點(diǎn) 第二段：另一方觀點(diǎn) 第三段：個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)

　　第一段：首句

　　①萬能句型：What this thought-provoking drawing mirrors is the phenomenon that …

　　“網(wǎng)絡(luò)的利與弊” Most of individuals spend too much time on their computer terminal rather than relating to people in the real world.

　　“環(huán)境污染” What this thought-provoking drawing mirrors is the phenomenon that the environment of tourist areas is polluted by tourists.

　　萬能句型：The phenomenon of … has been known for years. 某種現(xiàn)象或問題普遍存在或由來已久。

　　The problem of tourist pollution has been known for years in today’s China.

　　“追星” The phenomenon of idolatry has been known for years in today’s China.

　　“過度開采“ The phenomenon of overexploitation has been known for years in today’s China.

　　3)舉一反三原則

　　第一段： ② There is no consensus of opinions among people regarding whether + 主題句.

　�、邸罢J(rèn)為，想”怎么說?

　　Some people hold the attitude that +主題句的肯定或否定.

　　Some individuals are under the impression that +主題句的肯定或否定.

　�、茉�因如下：1，2，3…The reasons can be listed as follows.

　　Firstly…

　　Secondly…

　　Thirdly…

　　第二段：另一方觀點(diǎn)

　�、儆^點(diǎn)對(duì)比之間的過渡句

　　Just as an old Arab proverb says, “Every coin has its two sides”.

　　Just as an old Arab proverb says, “Every sword has its two edges.”

　　② 提出另一方觀點(diǎn)：On the contrary, others are under the impression that…

　�、� 分論點(diǎn)：There are some reasons behind this attitude.

　　For one thing…

　　For another…

　　第三段： 你認(rèn)為…

　　★表明立場(chǎng)

　　① From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the former opinion rather than the latter one.

　　★得出結(jié)論

　�、� From what has been discussed above, we may naturally arrive at the conclusion that…

　　★喊口號(hào)

　�、跥enerally speaking, it is high time that we placed great emphasis on this issue. That is to say, further attention is to be paid to this issue.

　　★談措施

　　④Only through effective actions that has been taken can we prevent this trend.

　　應(yīng)用文(書信)：

　　1.信息點(diǎn)的覆蓋2.內(nèi)容的組織 3.語言的準(zhǔn)確性 4.格式 5.語域的恰當(dāng)

　　課程內(nèi)容：

　　1. 寫作格式 2. 書信結(jié)構(gòu) 3. 套語匯總

　　1. 寫作格式

　　1.1 頂格式寫法

　　Dear XXX,

　　xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx

　　Yours sincerely,

　　Liming

　　1.2 空格式寫法

　　Dear XXX,

　　xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx

　　Yours sincerely,

　　Liming

　　2. 書信結(jié)構(gòu)

　　2.1 稱呼 2.2 正文 2.3 結(jié)束語 2.4 簽名及落款

　　2.1 稱呼

　　(1)正式的稱呼--收信人是某個(gè)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)或者是上司

　　Dear Mr. XXX或者Dear Ms. XXX

　　(2)不正式的稱呼--收信人是朋友或者熟人

　　Dear +given name

　　2.2 正文

　　1) 7~10個(gè)句子;3~5個(gè)關(guān)聯(lián)詞;3~5個(gè)從句

　　2) 第一段：2句;自我介紹+表明目的

　　第二段：3~6句;解釋說明+具體闡述

　　第三段：2句;表示感謝+期盼回信

　　2.3 結(jié)束語

　　(1)寫給團(tuán)體、組織、機(jī)構(gòu)： Yours faithfully,

　　(2)寫給老板、上司、老師： Yours sincerely,

　　(3)寫給好朋友，熟人等等： Kind regards, Best wishes,

　　2.4 簽名及落款：永遠(yuǎn)的“李明”

　　3. 套語匯總

　　掃頭掃尾

　　告知對(duì)方你的身份

　　“我是…”或“我的名字叫…”

　　I am … or My name is …=> This letter comes to you from a student named …

　　表明寫信目的

　　表示“告訴某人某事”?

　　Tell =>Convey; Inform; Explain; Express; Extend

　　感謝，不滿，歉意，邀請(qǐng) …

　　Gratitude Wonder Dissatisfaction Apology Invitation

　　萬能句式：

　　(1) I am writing to you to express my gratitude …

　　(2) The purpose of my letter is to convey my dissatisfaction…

　　(3) The reason why I write this letter is to extend my apology…

　　2. 結(jié)尾段

　　(1)表示感謝(2)提出要求(3)期盼回信

　　(1)表示感謝的句型

　�、� 我對(duì)您能讀我這封信的感激之情無以言表。

　　Words fail me when I want to express my gratitude to you for reading through this letter.

　　(2)表示期待的句型

　　在你方便地時(shí)候請(qǐng)盡早給我們答復(fù)。

　　Kindly let us have your reply at your earliest convenience.