作為中國出現(xiàn)最早的戲曲形式之一，也是我國民間廣為流傳的傀儡戲(puppetplay)之一，皮影戲(shadow play)是一種用獸皮或紙板制成戲中的人物和道具(props)形象并借燈光照射這些形象而表演故事的戲曲形式。表演時藝人們在白色幕布后面操縱戲曲人物，用當(dāng)?shù)亓餍械那�調(diào)唱述故事，同時配以打擊樂器(percussion insmmaent)和弦樂，具有濃厚的鄉(xiāng)土氣息。中國的皮影藝術(shù)是我國民間工藝美術(shù)與戲曲結(jié)合而成的獨特藝術(shù)形式，是中國傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)中不可或缺的一顆精巧的明珠。

　　參考譯文：

　　As one of the earliest opera forms and a sort of widespread puppet play in China, shadowplay is a kind of opera in which the characters and props are made of animal skins or paperboards and the story was performed by illuminating these images with the help of lamplight. While performing, the performers manipulate the characters behind the white curtain and tell the story by singing with the popular local melody to the rhythm of percussion instruments and string music, which is of strong rural favor. The Chinese shadow play, a unique art form combining the Chinese folk arts and crafts with opera, is an indispensable delicate pearl in Chinese traditional arts.

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