2011年12月英語六級答案解析完整版(長沙新東方)

　　82.You shouldn't have run across the road without looking. You (也許會被車撞倒的).

　　答案 might have been knocked down by the car

　　考點解析：

　　考點一：虛擬語氣之對于過去發(fā)生事情的推測，具體情況有三種

　　1 對于過去事情的十分確定的推測 ：must have done

　　2對于過去發(fā)生事情的可能性推測： might have done

　　3 對于過去發(fā)生事情的不可能性推測：couldn’t have done

　　而這句話是講“你本不該在沒有沒看周圍的情況下橫穿馬路的，這樣你也許會被車撞的�！边@里 “也許會被車撞”是對 “你橫穿馬路”這一過去的行為做出的可能性的后果推測，滿足情況3 故選用might have done

　　考點二：固定搭配 撞到 ：knock down

　　83.By no means (他把自己當成專家) although he knows a lot about the field.

　　答案 should he regard himself as an expert

　　考點解析 ：否定詞或短語前置于句首時需要部分倒裝

　　By no means 否定短語前置

　　He should regard himself as an expert 部分倒裝

　　提前情態(tài)動詞should

　　should he regard himself as an expert

　　84.He doesn't appreciate the sacrifice his friends have made for him, (把他們所做的視作理所當然).

　　答案;and takes what they have done/ it for granted

　　考點解析:固定搭配視。。為理所當然 take sth for granted

　　85.Janet told me that she would rather her mother (不干涉她的婚姻).

　　答案 hadn’t interfered with her marriage

　　考點解析：此處是虛擬語氣考點

　　1 would rather do sth 表示真實語氣

　　2 would rather也可以接從句表虛擬語氣且從句的連接詞that可以省略掉 。

　　而這里初步判斷是she would rather (that)her mother 這種形式，屬于2是虛擬語氣。因為would rather do sth 時　候是沒有用would rather sb do sth 這種表達的。而would rather 后接虛擬語氣若使現(xiàn)在的用 did ，若是過去的用had done。 故此處用 hadn’t interfered with her marriage 。

　　86.To keep up with the expanding frontiers of scholarship, Edward Wilson

　　答案：often searching for information on the Internet