51. The manager tried to wave aside these issues as _____ details that would be settled later. ( 00.1. 59 )
A) versatile B) trivial C) preliminary D) alternate
B) [考點(diǎn)] 形容詞辨異?梢员粫簳r擱置,留待以后解決的問題肯定是不太重要的,wave aside, that would be settle later都是線索詞。B) trivial 不重要的,瑣碎的; trivial為六級高頻考查單詞;A) versatile 多才多藝的,多功能的;C) preliminary預(yù)備的, 初步的; D) alternate 交替的,輪流的,間隔的。
[譯文] 經(jīng)理試圖把這些問題看作可以以后再處理的無關(guān)緊要的細(xì)節(jié)問題而暫時擱置,留待以后解決。
52. A visitor to a museum today would notice ______ changes in the way museums are operated. ( 01.6. 56 )
A) cognitive B) rigorous C) conspicuous D) exclusive
C[考點(diǎn)] 形容詞辯異。本題考查搭配,和changes搭配的詞只有C) conspicuous 顯著的。
A) cognitive 認(rèn)知的,有感知的;B) rigorous 嚴(yán)格的、嚴(yán)厲的;D) exclusive 排外的、獨(dú)占的、唯一的。
[譯文] 現(xiàn)在到博物館的參觀者將會注意到博物館在運(yùn)作方式上的顯著的改變。
53. The glass vessels should be handled most carefully since they are _____ . ( 03.1. 67 )
A) intricate B) fragile C) subtle D) crisp
B) [考點(diǎn)] 形容詞辯異。本題主要考查了B)和D)的辨析, 線索詞是glass vessels。B) fragile 易碎的, 脆的, 易壞的(指能被打碎的,需小心輕放的,但并不必然意味著本身的易碎, 如玻璃等);D) crisp 脆的, 易碎的(指堅(jiān)硬易碎,缺乏柔性,如土豆片等);所以選B)較為合適。A) intricate 復(fù)雜的, 錯綜的, 難以理解的; C) subtle 細(xì)致的;微妙的。
譯文:玻璃器皿必須非常小心輕放,因?yàn)樗鼈円姿椤?/P>
54. The prospect of increased prices has already _____. ( 00.6. 60 )
A) provoked B) irritated C) inspired D) hoisted
A) [考點(diǎn)] 動詞辯異。本題考查與worries搭配的動詞, A) 和 B) 是近義干擾。A) provoke 激怒,煽動,引起,激起;B) irritate 激怒,刺激;provoke是重點(diǎn)考查單詞。C) inspire 鼓舞,激發(fā),賦予靈感;D) hoist 舉起,升起,吊起(具體的物品)。
[譯文] 物價上漲的預(yù)期早已引起了人們的憂慮。
55. The prison guards were armed and ready to shoot if _____ in any way. ( 02.1. 69 )
A) intervened B) incurred C) provoked D) poked
C) [考點(diǎn)] 動詞辯異 本題考查考生是否可以運(yùn)用if 這個條件連詞來解題。警衛(wèi)會在什么樣的情況下開槍射擊呢?C) provoked 激怒、挑釁、引起;A) intervened 干涉、干預(yù); B) incurred 招致、遭遇;D) poke 戳、捅、撥開。
[譯文] 監(jiān)獄警衛(wèi)全副武裝,如果受到挑釁就會開槍。
56. Please do not be ______ by his offensive remarks since he is merely trying to attract attention. ( 02.1. 53 )
A) distracted B) disregarded C) irritated D) intervened
C) [考點(diǎn)] 動詞辨異。offensive remarks (攻擊性的言論)是線索詞,攻擊性的言論會使人產(chǎn)生什么樣的反應(yīng)呢?當(dāng)然是C) irritated 被惹惱。A) distracted 使分心,使轉(zhuǎn)移注意力;B) disregarded 漠視、忽視;D) intervened 干涉、干預(yù)、介入。
[譯文] 請不要因?yàn)樗墓粜缘难哉摱鷼,因(yàn)樗徊贿^是想吸引別人注意罷了
57. The members of the Parliament were _____ that the government had not consulted them. ( 02.1. 67 )
A) impatient B) tolerant C) crude D) indignant
D) [考點(diǎn)] 形容詞辯異 that后面的從句解釋了空格處的內(nèi)容。政府做的某件事情沒有和議會商議,會引起什么樣的反應(yīng)呢?D) indignant 憤怒的、憤慨的;be indignant at [over, about] sth. 對某事感到憤慨; be indignant with sb. 對某人表示憤憤不平A) impatient 不耐煩的, 急躁的;B) tolerant 寬恕的、容忍的;C) crude 天然的、粗糙的、粗魯?shù)摹?/P>
[譯文] 議會成員們很憤怒,因?yàn)檎疀]有征求他們的意見。
58. Mr. Smith became very _____ when it was suggested that he had made a mistake. ( 00.6. 43 )
A) ingenious B) empirical C) objective D) indignant
D) [考點(diǎn)] 形容詞辯異。本題考查學(xué)生根據(jù)語境選擇合適單詞的能力。史密斯先生對別人說他犯了錯誤會有什么反應(yīng)呢?最符合邏輯的是D) indignant 憤怒的、憤慨的;A) ingenious 有獨(dú)創(chuàng)性的、機(jī)靈的、制作精巧的;an ingenious device 精巧的裝置; B) empirical 經(jīng)驗(yàn)主義的、憑經(jīng)驗(yàn)的;C) objective 客觀的。(反) subjective 主觀的。
[譯文] 當(dāng)有人暗示他犯了一個錯誤時,史密斯先生變得非常氣憤。
59. The suspect _____ that he had not been in the neighborhood at time of the crime. ( 00.6. 61 )
A) advocated B) alleged C) addressed D) announced
B) [考點(diǎn)] 動詞辯異。本題還考查了動詞句型,在本題中后面能接that從句的動詞只有B)和D), 而且主要就是考查了這兩個詞的區(qū)別。根據(jù)主語suspect這個線索詞,可以知道只能填B) alleged 聲稱。D) announced 宣布,通告;A) advocated 提倡,鼓吹;C) addressed 向…致辭,演說。
[譯文] 那個犯罪嫌疑人聲稱案發(fā)時他并不在附近。
60. It was _____ that the restaurant discriminated against black customers. ( 02.6. 41 )
A) addicted B) alleged C) assaulted D) ascribed
B) [考點(diǎn)] 動詞辨異。本題考查了It is … 的動詞句型。It was alleged that…據(jù)稱…(類似的句型有It is announced / argued / claimed / pointed out / reported / said that…,都跟“說“有關(guān));另外六級中還需要掌握sb. alleges that…某人聲稱…。其它選項(xiàng)都沒有這個句型。A) addicted (to) 沉溺于;C) assaulted 攻擊,襲擊;D) ascribed (to) 歸因于, 歸咎于。C)和D)是重點(diǎn)考查單詞。
[譯文] 據(jù)稱那家飯店歧視黑人顧客。
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