| 第 1 頁(yè)：模擬試卷 |
| 第 5 頁(yè)：答案及解析 |
二、簡(jiǎn)答題(本大題1小題，20分)
根據(jù)題目要求完成下列任務(wù)。用中文作答。
31.簡(jiǎn)述語(yǔ)法教學(xué)中演繹法和歸納法的教學(xué)過(guò)程及其優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)。
三、教學(xué)情境分析題(本大題1小題，30分)
根據(jù)題目要求完成下列任務(wù)，用中文作答。
32.下面是某教師的課堂教學(xué)片段：
T: What did your mum do yesterday, Wang Lin?
S: My mum buyed the dress for me.
T: Oh, that is nice. Your mum bought it for you, did she?
S: Yes.
T: Where did she buy it?
S: She buyed it in town.
T: Oh, she bought it in town for you. Well, it is very nice.
請(qǐng)根據(jù)所給材料回答下列三個(gè)問(wèn)題。
(1)學(xué)生在對(duì)話中的語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤是什么?(6分)
(2)該教師采用什么方式來(lái)糾正學(xué)生的錯(cuò)誤?效果如何?(12分)
(3)教師還可以采用哪些方式糾錯(cuò)?請(qǐng)舉例說(shuō)明。(12分)
四、教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)題(本大題1小題，40分)
根據(jù)提供的信息和語(yǔ)言素材設(shè)計(jì)教學(xué)方案，用英文作答。
33.設(shè)計(jì)任務(wù)：請(qǐng)閱讀下面學(xué)生信息和語(yǔ)言素材.設(shè)計(jì)一個(gè)25分鐘的閱讀訓(xùn)練活動(dòng)。
教案沒(méi)有固定格式.但須包含下列要點(diǎn)：
teaching objectives
teaching contents
key and difficult points
major steps and time allocation
activities and justifications
教學(xué)時(shí)間：25分鐘
學(xué)生概況：某城鎮(zhèn)普通中學(xué)高中一年級(jí)學(xué)生，班級(jí)人數(shù)40人。多數(shù)學(xué)生已經(jīng)達(dá)到《普通高中英語(yǔ)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)(實(shí)驗(yàn))》五級(jí)水平。學(xué)生課堂參與積極性一般。
語(yǔ)言素材：
The Road to Modern English
At the end of the 16th century, above five to seven million people spoke English. Nearly all of them lived in England. Later in the next century, people from England made voyages to conquer other parts of the world and because of that, English began to be spoken in many other countries.
Today, more people speak English as their first, second or a foreign language than ever before.
Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don't speak the same kind of English. Look at this example:
British Betty: Would you like to see my flat?
American Amy: Yes, I'd like to come up to your apartment.
So why has English changed over time? Actually all languages change and develop when cultures meet and communicate with each other. At first, the English language spoken in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very different from the English spoken today. It was based more on German than the English we speak at present. Then gradually between about AD 800 and1150, English became less like German because those who ruled England spoke first Danish and later French. These new settlers enriched the English language and especially its vocabulary. So by the 1600s Shakespeare was able to make use of a wider vocabulary than ever before. In 1620 some British settlers moved to America. Later in the 18th century some British people were taken to Australia too. English began to speak in both countries.
Finally by the 19th century the language was settled. At that time two big changes in English spelling happened: first Samuel Johnson wrote his dictionary and later Noah Webster wrote The American Dictionary of English language. The latter gave a separate identity to American English spelling.
English now is also 'spoken as a foreign or second language in South Asia. For example, India has a very large number of fluent English speakers because Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947.
During that time English became the language for government and education. English is also spoken in Singapore and Malaysia and countries in Africa such as South Africa. Today the number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly. In fact, China may have the largest number of English learners. Will Chinese English develop its own identity? Only time will tell.
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