2010年注冊(cè)會(huì)計(jì)師《經(jīng)濟(jì)法》沖刺模擬試題(8)

　　三、綜合題

　　1.

　　【正確答案】：(1)①A公司的凈利潤(rùn)指標(biāo)符合首次發(fā)行股票并上市的規(guī)定。根據(jù)《首發(fā)管理辦法》的規(guī)定，發(fā)行人發(fā)行股票并上市的最近3個(gè)會(huì)計(jì)年度凈利潤(rùn)均為正數(shù)且累計(jì)超過人民幣3000萬元，凈利潤(rùn)以扣除非經(jīng)常性損益前后較低者為計(jì)算依據(jù)。本題中，A公司最近3個(gè)會(huì)計(jì)年度凈利潤(rùn)均為正數(shù)，且以扣除非經(jīng)常性損益前后較低者為計(jì)算依據(jù)的累計(jì)數(shù)額為5884萬元，是符合規(guī)定的。

　　②A公司現(xiàn)金流量?jī)纛~和營(yíng)業(yè)收入指標(biāo)符合首次發(fā)行股票并上市的規(guī)定。根據(jù)《首發(fā)管理辦法》的規(guī)定，發(fā)行人發(fā)行股票并上市的最近3個(gè)會(huì)計(jì)年度經(jīng)營(yíng)活動(dòng)產(chǎn)生的現(xiàn)金流量?jī)纛~累計(jì)超過人民幣5000萬元;或者最近3個(gè)會(huì)計(jì)年度營(yíng)業(yè)收入累計(jì)超過人民幣3億元。本題中，A公司雖然最近3個(gè)會(huì)計(jì)年度的現(xiàn)金流量?jī)纛~累計(jì)為4875萬元(不足5000萬元)，但其最近3個(gè)會(huì)計(jì)年度營(yíng)業(yè)收入累計(jì)為6.68億元，超過了3億元。由于現(xiàn)金流量?jī)纛~指標(biāo)和營(yíng)業(yè)收入指標(biāo)，只要其中一項(xiàng)符合要求即可，因此A公司現(xiàn)金流量?jī)纛~和營(yíng)業(yè)收入指標(biāo)是符合規(guī)定的。

　�、跘公司發(fā)行前股本總額符合首次發(fā)行股票并上市的規(guī)定。根據(jù)《首發(fā)管理辦法》的規(guī)定，發(fā)行人發(fā)行前股本總額不少于人民幣3000萬元。本題A公司發(fā)行前股本總額為人民幣4800萬元，是符合規(guī)定的。

　�、蹵公司無形資產(chǎn)的數(shù)額符合首次發(fā)行股票并上市的規(guī)定。根據(jù)《首發(fā)管理辦法》的規(guī)定，發(fā)行人發(fā)行股票并上市的最近一期期末無形資產(chǎn)(扣除土地使用權(quán)、水面養(yǎng)殖權(quán)和采礦權(quán)等后)占凈資產(chǎn)的比例不高于20%。本題中，A公司2009年扣除土地使用權(quán)、水面養(yǎng)殖權(quán)和采礦權(quán)等后的無形資產(chǎn)為1963萬元，占凈資產(chǎn)的比例為17.22%，即：1963÷(25000-13600)=17.22%。

　　(1)①A Corporation's net margins indicator meets the requirements of initial public offering and listing. According to《First management measure》, net profits of issuers' public offering and listing in each of the three most recent fiscal year are all positive and a total accumulated is more than 30,000,000. The basis for calculation of net profits is the minimal of before and after excluding non-recurring gains and losses. In this problem, A Corporation's net margins in each of the three most recent fiscal year are all positive, and its basis for calculation of net profits is the minimal of before and after excluding non-recurring gains and losses--a total accumulated is 58,840,000. It meets the requirements.

　　②A Corporation's net cash flow and operating income indicator meet the requirements of initial public offering and listing. According to《First management measure》, the total accumulated net cash flow of issuers' public offering and listing in each of the three most recent fiscal year is more than 50,000,000. Or operating income in each of the three most recent fiscal year is more than 300,000,000. In this problem, although A Corporation's net cash flow in each of the three most recent fiscal year is 48,750,000 (less than 50,000,000), its operating income is 668,000,000, more than 300,000,000. Between net cash flow and operating income indicator, there is one item conforms to topic. So A Corporation's net cash flow and operating income indicator meet the requirements.

　�、跘 Corporation's total stock capital before the issuance meet the requirements of initial public offering and listing. According to《First management measure》, issuers' total stock capital before the issuance will not less than 30,000,000. In this problem, A Corporation's total stock capital before the issuance is 48,000,000. So it meets the requirements.

　　④A Corporation's the amount of intangible assets meet the requirements of initial public offering and listing. According to《First management measure》, intangible assets of issuers' public offering and listing (excluding land usage right, surface cultivation right, exploitation right, etc) to net assets ratio of the latest issue of intangible assets to net assets ratio of no more than 20%. In this problem, in 2009, A Corporation's intangible assets, which excluding land usage right, surface cultivation right, exploitation right, etc, was 19,630,000; the ratio was 7.22%. That is, 1963÷(25000-13600)=17.22%。

　　(2)①王某和吳某的兼職行為符合首次發(fā)行股票并上市的規(guī)定。根據(jù)《首發(fā)管理辦法》的規(guī)定，發(fā)行人的總經(jīng)理、副總經(jīng)理、財(cái)務(wù)負(fù)責(zé)人和董事會(huì)秘書等高級(jí)管理人員不得在控股股東、實(shí)際控制人及其控制的其他企業(yè)中擔(dān)任除董事、監(jiān)事以外的其他職務(wù)。本題中，王某是A公司的總經(jīng)理，是可以擔(dān)任控股股東C集團(tuán)的董事的;董事會(huì)秘書吳某擔(dān)任由控股股東控制D公司的監(jiān)事，也是符合規(guī)定的。

　�、谧鳛锳公司高級(jí)管理人員的財(cái)務(wù)總監(jiān)張某在控股股東擔(dān)任的職務(wù)是董事、監(jiān)事以外的其他職務(wù)，是不符合規(guī)定的。

　　(2)① The part-time employment of Wang and Wu meet the requirements of initial public offering and listing. According to《First management measure》, the issuer's higher management, such as general manager, deputy manager, financial officers and the board secretary can't serve as other position besides board member and supervision committee. In this problem, Wang is the general manager, so Wang could serve the board member of controlling shareholders-C group. So does Wu.

　�、贏s the higher management of A Co., Financial Controller Zhang serve as other position besides board member and supervision committee. So it is not permitted.

　　(3)A公司本次募集資金的用途不符合首次發(fā)行股票并上市的規(guī)定。根據(jù)《首發(fā)管理辦法》的規(guī)定，發(fā)行人首次公開發(fā)行募集的資金原則上應(yīng)當(dāng)用于主營(yíng)業(yè)務(wù)。除金融類企業(yè)外，募集資金使用項(xiàng)目不得為持有交易性金融資產(chǎn)和可供出售的金融資產(chǎn)、借予他人、委托理財(cái)?shù)蓉?cái)務(wù)性投資，不得直接或者間接投資于以買賣有價(jià)證券為主要業(yè)務(wù)的公司。本題A公司將募集資金用于申購(gòu)新股和投資證券公司，是不符合規(guī)定的。

　　(3)A Corporation's raised funds don't meet the requirements of initial public offering and listing. According to《First management measure》, in principle, the raise funds of the initial public offer of stocks of an issuer should be devoted to main business. Except financial companies, the raise funds for the project shouldn't invest for those who hold some trading of sexual finance capital, available-for-sale financial assets; should not lend to others; should not indirectly invest the company which takes buying and selling securities as the primary service. In this problem, A Corporation takes the raise funds for purchasing of new shares and investing for securities companies, thus it is not permitted.