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2020年10月自考《英語(yǔ)(一)》考前沖刺要點(diǎn)整理

來(lái)源:考試吧 2020-10-15 8:51:11 要考試,上考試吧! 自考萬(wàn)題庫(kù)
2020年10月自考《英語(yǔ)(一)》考前沖刺要點(diǎn)整理,更多自學(xué)考試答案、自考真題,請(qǐng)微信搜索“萬(wàn)題庫(kù)自考”或訪問(wèn)考試吧自學(xué)考試網(wǎng)獲取!

  一、試卷結(jié)構(gòu)

  PART ONE(50 POINTS)

  *Vocabulary and Structure : 10 points, 1 point each

  *Cloze Test : 10 points, 1 point each

  *Reading Comprehension : 30 points, 2 points each

  PART TWO(50 POINTS)

  *Word Spelling : 10 points, 1 point for two words

  *Word Form : 10 points, 1 point each

  *Translation from Chinese into English : 15 points, 3 points each

  *Translation from English into Chinese : 15 points

  (1)知己知彼,百戰(zhàn)不殆。根據(jù)試題結(jié)構(gòu),發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的薄弱環(huán)節(jié)和短期有潛力可提升的部分。(如:詞形轉(zhuǎn)換)

  (2)綜合而言,英語(yǔ)(一)是對(duì)閱讀和翻譯的考查。

  *Word Form

  *Vocabulary and Structure

  *Cloze Test

  *Reading Comprehension

  *Word Spelling

  *Translation from Chinese into English

  *Translation from English into Chinese

  考試大綱規(guī)定,大學(xué)英語(yǔ)的教學(xué)目標(biāo)是“使學(xué)習(xí)者能比較熟練地掌握英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)和語(yǔ)言技能,做到具有較好的閱讀能力,一定的英譯漢能力和初步的聽(tīng),說(shuō),寫及漢譯英的能力”就是最好的佐證。

  (3)主觀試題(筆答題)和客觀試題(選擇題)各占50分,這種試卷結(jié)構(gòu)要求我們主觀題要努力爭(zhēng)分,客觀題要減少丟分。

  (4)掌握解答選擇題的技巧(如排除法,代入法)和翻譯的基本技能(如漢譯英中把握主干,化簡(jiǎn)為繁;英譯漢中總體把握,添詞減詞等。)

  二、考點(diǎn)綜述

  考點(diǎn)一:?jiǎn)卧~或短語(yǔ)辨析。

  1. The twins are so much ____that it is difficult to tell one from the other.

  A. similar B. like C. same D. alike (1204真題)

  2. I‘m calling to ____my booking for a single room for the night of 6 June.

  A confirm B consider C contribute D convey (1204真題)

  注:動(dòng)為主,名/形為輔。

  3. Have you learned how to escape from a building if fire ____?

  A. gives out B. brings out C. breaks out D. comes out (1204真題)

  4. After the new manager ____ the company, he made the business more

  profitable.

  A took down B took over C took out D took to (1204真題)

  考點(diǎn)二:固定搭配。

  1. The house consisted ____ three bedrooms, a kitchen and a bathroom.

  A by B in C about D of

  2. _____ that we have plenty of time, we might as well take a leisurely walk in the park.

  A For B So C Now D Since (1204真題)

  考點(diǎn)三:從句關(guān)系詞(連接詞)的選擇。

  1. The evening meal is a time ____ all the family members get together and discuss the day‘s events.

  A when B in that C then D in it

  2. They discovered that the house ______ windows were broken wasunoccupied.

  A. whose B. what C. where D. which

  3.The police asked them to describe ____ the woman looked like.

  A how B what C that D who

  4. ____ you start to feel uneasy, remember: years ago, there was no such thing as iPhone.

  A. While B. If C. Since D. Because (1204 真題)

  考點(diǎn)四:非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的考查。(以動(dòng)名詞考查為重)

  1. Scientists say that the humble potato may be the key to ____the world‘s

  fast-growing population.

  A. feed B. feeding C. be fed D. be feeding

  2.我記得五年前在北京開會(huì)時(shí)見(jiàn)過(guò)她。 (1204 Translation 真題)

  I remember seeing her in Beijing at a meeting five years ago.

  考點(diǎn)五:?jiǎn)卧~構(gòu)成:派生法。(以加后綴改變?cè)~性為主)

  (以下題目均為1204真題)

  1. Hard work is the basis for every great _____ (achieve)。

  2. We will have to ____ (deep) the well if we want to more water.

  3. These two issues are ____ (close) linked, so we should consider them together.

  (通常會(huì)有2-3道題目考察前綴,以否定前綴考察居多)

  4. It was totally ____ (practical) to think that we could finish the job in such a short time.

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