本課主要句型
A. 賓語從句:
1) Americans often say that there are only two things a person can be sure of.
2) …but many people feel that the United States lead the world with the worst taxes.
3) …they often feel that they are working one day each week just to pay their taxes.
4) They often protest that the government uses their tax dollars in the wrong way.
5) They say that it spends too much on useless and practical programs.
B. 定語從句:
1) Taxes consist of money which people pay to support their government.
2) Salaried people who earn more than a few thousand dollars must pay a certain percentage of their salaries to the federal government.
3) Other states have a sales tax, which is a percentage charged to any item which you buy in that state.
4) …people who own a home have to pay taxes on it…
5) …and excise tax, which is charged on cars in a city.
美國五十個州
A. The New England States (6)
1. Maine (緬因) 2. New Hampshire*(新罕布什爾)
3. Vermont(佛蒙特) 4. Massachusetts*(馬薩諸塞)
5. Connecticut*(康涅狄格) 6. Rhode Island*(羅得島)
B. The Middle Atlantic States (7)
7. New York*(紐約) 8. Pennsylvania*(賓夕法尼亞)
9. New Jersey*(新澤西) 10. Delaware*(特拉華)
11. Maryland* (馬里蘭) 12. Virginia*(弗吉尼亞)
13. West Virginia(西弗吉尼亞)
C. The Southern Atlantic States (11)
14. North Carolina* (北卡羅來納) 15. South Carolina*(南卡羅來納)
16. Georgia*(佐治亞) 17. Florida(佛羅里達(dá))
18. Alabama(亞拉巴馬) 19. Mississippi(密西西比)
20. Tennessee (田納西) 21. Louisiana(路易斯安那)
22. Arkansas(阿肯色) 23. Texas(得克薩斯)
24. Oklahoma(俄克拉何馬)
D. The Central States (13)
25. Wisconsin (威斯康星) 26. Illinois(伊利諾斯)
27. Kentucky(肯塔基) 28. Indiana(印第安那)
29. Ohio(俄亥俄) 30. Michigan(密執(zhí)安)
31. Minnesota(明尼蘇達(dá)) 32. Iowa(衣阿華)
33. Missouri(密蘇里) 34. North Dakota(北達(dá)科他)
35. South Dakota(南達(dá)科他) 36. Nebraska(內(nèi)布拉斯加)
37. Kansas(堪薩斯)
E. The Western States (13)
38. Washington(華盛頓) 39. Oregon(俄勒岡)
40. California(加利福尼亞) 41. Montana(蒙大拿)
42. Idaho(愛達(dá)荷) 43. Nevada(內(nèi)華達(dá))
44. Utah(猶他) 45. Arizona(亞歷桑那)
46. Wyoming(懷俄明) 47. Colorado(科羅拉多)
48. New Mexico(新墨西哥) 49. Alaska(阿拉斯加)
50. Hawaii(夏威夷)
(注:有*者曾為英國在北美的十三個殖民地,也是美國最早的十三個州。)
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