第13天任務(wù)

　　apt (習(xí)性)易于......的，有......傾向的 A careless person is apt to make mistakes.

　　arbitrary 隨心所欲的，個人武斷的，任意的 an arbitrary choice

　　arise 起立，起身 arise from one's seat

　　charge 要(價)，收(費(fèi)) The airlines charge half price for students.

　　charm 魅力，魔力 This thriving resort town has retained its village charm.

　　chase 追逐，追求 The police chased the escaping thief and caught him at last.

　　check 使突然停止，制止 check one’s steps

　　cherish 珍愛，珍視 cherish one’s native land

　　chew 嚼，咀嚼 He chewed a mouthful of meat.

　　choke 窒息，噎住 be choked by smoke

　　bias 偏見，偏心 have a bias against sb.(或sth.)

　　blame 責(zé)備，責(zé)怪 Public opinion blames Mrs Smith for leading the girl astray.

　　blast 一陣(風(fēng))，一股(氣流) a blast of wind

　　blaze 火焰 The fire sprang into a blaze.

　　aggravate 加重，加劇，惡化 aggravate the declining economy

　　aggressive 侵犯的，侵略的 an aggressive weapon

　　allied 結(jié)盟的，有關(guān)聯(lián)的 allied nations

　　allowance 津貼，補(bǔ)貼，零用錢 a housing allowance

　　alter 改變，更改 alter an attitude

　　alternate 交替，輪流 Night and day alternate.

　　arouse 使......奮發(fā) A man like Tom will be aroused. Don’t worry.

　　array 排列，隊(duì)形 The troops were formed in battle array.

　　articulate 發(fā)音清晰的，善于表達(dá)的 He is articulate about everything in the field of economics.

　　boast 自吹自擂，自夸的話 He is full of boasts.

　　bolt 螺栓，(門，窗的)插銷 a small bag of nuts and bolts

　　confuse 使混亂，混淆 He confused the arrangements by arriving late.

　　corrupt墮落的,****的,貪贓舞弊的:lead a corrupt life

　　count數(shù),計算: count the money

　　course課程,科目:an English course

　　courtesy 謙恭有禮。有禮的舉止(或)言辭：come in without courtesy

　　credit信任，可信性;學(xué)分I have full credit in your ability to do the job。

　　shade 蔭，蔭涼處The group of trees provide some ～ from the sun

　　sham假裝，虛偽 Her illness was a ～ to gain sympathy

　　shear 剪，修剪 ～ a lawn

　　shed 流 ～ one’s blood for one’s country

　　sheer 完全的，十足的 ～ nonsense

　　shelter 掩蔽處，躲避處 a bus ～

　　connect 連接，連接 The bridge connects the island with(或to) the mainland.

　　conscious 意識到的，自覺地 They were conscious that he disapproved.

　　consent 同意，贊同，準(zhǔn)許 The people will never consent to another war.

　　conserve 保護(hù)，保藏，保存 conserve natural resources

　　consist 組成，構(gòu)成(of) The house consists of six rooms.

　　consolidate 鞏固，加強(qiáng) consolidate one’s position

　　conspicuous 顯眼的，明顯的，引人矚目的 He felt as conspicuous as if he had stood on a stage.

　　第14天任務(wù)

　　contrary相反的,對抗的:take the contrary view

　　contrast對照,對比,(對比之下顯出的)差異:the contrast between the two forms of government

　　contribute捐(款等),捐獻(xiàn):He contributed 5dollars to the charity every payday

　　contrive設(shè)計,想出:contrive a new method

　　corrode(漸漸)損害,(一點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)地)損傷:Bribery corrodes the confidence that must exist between buyer and seller

　　dawn 黎明，拂曉 work from dawn to dark

　　dazzle (強(qiáng)光等)使目眩，耀眼：He was dazzled by his sudden success.

　　deceive 欺騙，蒙蔽：deceive oneself

　　decent 體面的，像樣的:She didn’t have a decent dress for the ball.

　　decline 拒絕，謝絕：We sent him an invitation but he declined.

　　appeal 呼吁，懇求 I appealed to the children to make less noise.

　　applaud 鼓掌，喝彩，叫好 The audience applauds the performers for three minutes.

　　apply 涂，敷 He applied two coats of paint to the table.

　　chorus 合唱隊(duì)

　　chronic (疾病)慢性的，(人)久病的 chronic indigestion

　　clarity 澄清，闡明 clarify an issue

　　cling 粘著 The frightened child clung to her mother.

　　clumsy 笨拙的 a clumsy boy

　　monitor 班長 ;監(jiān)控

　　mortgage 抵押(借款)He will have to ～ his land for a loan.

　　motion 動，運(yùn)動the ～ of the planets

　　motive 動機(jī)，目的be proper in～

　　mount登上， 爬上～ the steps

　　cluster (果實(shí)，花等的)串，束，簇; (人或物)的群，組 a cluster of tourists

　　clutch 緊抓，緊握 clutch at an opportunity

　　coherent 一致的，協(xié)調(diào)的 lack coherent political goals

　　cure 治愈，醫(yī)治：this medicine cured him of his pains。

　　cut 切，割，剪，砍，削; The Mayor cut the ribbon to open a trade exhibition.

　　screen 屏，幕，簾 a folding ～

　　decompose 分解，腐爛，****：decompose a compound into its elements.

　　dedicate 奉獻(xiàn)，把。。。用在(to): The doctor dedicated himself to finding a cure.

　　deduce 演繹，推論：From her conversation, I deduced that she had a large family.

　　define 解釋，給。。。下定義: People define him as a genius.

　　deform(使)變形：Heat deforms plastic.

　　constant 經(jīng)常的，不斷的 a constant noise

　　constitute 組成，構(gòu)成 constitute a threat to sb.

　　consult 請教，與......商量 consult a doctor about one’s illness

　　consume 消費(fèi),花費(fèi): consume much of one’s time in reading

　　contact 接觸,聯(lián)系,交往: be in contact with sb

　　contain 包括,容納, a list containing twelve items

　　contaminate弄臟,污染,玷污,毒害: Fumes contaminate the air

　　calculate 計算，推算 calculate the distance between New York and Chicago

　　call 喊，叫 Please call the names of all the people who are present.

　　cancel 取消，廢除，刪去 cancel a trip

　　capture 俘虜，捕獲 capture butterflies

　　assume 假定，假設(shè) Farmers will have a bumper harvest, assuming (that) the weather si favarable.

　　assure 深信不疑地對......說，向......保證

　　assurance 保證，把握，信心 He gave me his assurance that he would help.

　　astonish 使驚訝 I was astonished at his sudden appearance.

　　attach 系，貼，連接 attach a label to a suitcase

　　attain 達(dá)到，獲得 attain one’s goal

　　attend 出席，參加(會議等) attend a wedding

　　attendance 出席，參加，出席人數(shù)，出席率 Our class has perfect attendance today.

　　attentive 注意的，專心的 an attentive audience

　　attribute 把歸因于，把......(過錯的責(zé)任等)歸于(to) He attributed his success to hard work.

　　auxiliary 輔助的 an auxiliary rocket

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