第 1 頁:閱讀原文及譯文 |
第 2 頁:詞匯詳解 |
詞匯
assert vt. 主張, 堅稱, 斷言
例句:You must assert yourself or they will continue to bully you. 你必須維護自己的權(quán)利,否則他們還會欺負你。
詞組:assert oneself 堅持自己的權(quán)利; 表現(xiàn)自己的權(quán)威
同義詞:affirm declare insist on pronounce state
Advisor n. 顧問, 勸告者, 指導(dǎo)教師
例句:His amiability condemns him to being a constant advisor to other people's troubles. 他那和藹可親的性格使他成為經(jīng)常為他人排憂解難的開導(dǎo)者。
bidding n. 命令, 邀請, 出價
例句:He was bidding for popular support. 他在設(shè)法爭取大眾的支持。
詞組:at one's bidding/ at sb.'s bidding 依囑,遵命do one's bidding/ do sb.'s bidding 照……的命令做, 照……的話辦
barely ad. 幾乎不
例句:He has barely enough money to live on. 他的錢僅夠勉強維持生計。
詞組:barely enough勉強夠be barely of age剛成年a barely furnished room陳設(shè)簡陋的房間
同義詞:hardly just scarcely
capture n. 抓取, 戰(zhàn)利品, 捕獲之物vt. 抓取, 獲得, 迷住
例句:They would offer a bounty of $100,000 for the capture of the murderer. 他們愿出十萬元賞金捉拿兇手。
同義詞:apprehend arrest imprison seize
反義詞:release
civilized a. 文明的, 有禮的
例句:His new theory has caused a sensation throughout the civilized world. 他的新理論轟動了整個文明世界。
反義詞:barbarous; uncivilized; wild
dam n. 水壩, 障礙vt. 控制, 筑壩vi. 控制, 筑壩
例句:The mouth of the river is dammed and a freshwater lake created behind the dam. 河口筑起了攔河壩,壩后便形成了淡水湖。
詞組:devil's dam 鬼婆娘(罵婦女的話)
deprived a. 窮困的, 喪失了受良好教育權(quán)利的, 貧窮的
例句:These misfortunes almost deprived him of his reason. 這些不幸的事情幾乎使他失去理智。
詞組:deprived children失學(xué)的孩子們
drought n. 干旱, 缺乏
例句:Soon afterward drought set in. 不久之后又發(fā)生了干早。
反義詞:wet
environmental a. 周圍的, 環(huán)境的
派生:environment n. 周圍環(huán)境. environmentalist n. 環(huán)境保護者
例句:Living creatures must be adaptable to environmental change. 生物必須能適應(yīng)環(huán)境的變化。
詞組:an environmental factor環(huán)境的因素
fascination n. 令人著迷的事物, 入迷, 魅力
例句:Old churches have a certain strange fascination for me. 舊教堂對我具有某種奇特的魅力。
guarantee n. 擔(dān)保, 抵押品, 保證書vt. 保證, 擔(dān)保
例句:Blue skies are not always a guarantee of fine weather. 蔚蘭的天空并不永遠保證晴朗的天氣。
詞組:stand guarantee for ... 替……擔(dān)任保證人
同義詞:assure back certify endorse pledge promise secure sponsor stand for swear underwrite warrant
反義詞:guarantor
hydroelectric a. 水力電氣的
詞組:a hydroelectric power station水力發(fā)電站
Imagination n. 想像, 聽覺, 想像力
例句:Dragons are creatures of Chinese fancy. 龍是中國人幻想出來的動物。
詞組:beyond(all) imagination (完全)出乎意料地draw on (one's) imagination 杜撰, 編造
irrigation n. 灌溉, 沖洗
例句:Public irrigation is the heart of cotton farming. 公共水利設(shè)施是棉花生產(chǎn)的命脈。
詞組:an irrigation channel (canal) 灌溉渠bring the farmland under irrigation使農(nóng)田水利化
myth n. 神話, 虛構(gòu)的事, 虛構(gòu)的人
例句:He was a myth that had been created out of desperation and poverty and despair. 他是從絕境、貧困和失望中創(chuàng)造出來的一個神話般的人物。
meanwhile n. 其時, 其間ad. 同時, 于此時
例句:Meanwhile, two other actors had carried two large food baskets to a shady spot under some trees. 與此同時,另外兩位演員把兩個盛著食物的大籃子拿到樹下蔭涼的地方。
symbol n. 符號, 象征, 代號, 信條
例句:The private car was still a cherished status symbol. 私人小汽車仍然是一種地位高貴的標志。
詞組:a chemical symbol化學(xué)符號
status n. 狀態(tài), 情形, 地位, 要人身份
例子:We celebrate our regained status as a sovereign and independent nation. 我們?yōu)橹匦氯〉昧酥鳈?quán)和獨立國家的地位而歡欣鼓舞。
詞組:the status of affairs事態(tài), 形勢status nascendi (nascens) 初生態(tài)class status階級成分a status seeker想往上爬的人
同義詞:class condition division grade position rank standing state station
silt n. 淤泥vt. 使淤塞vi. 淤塞
例句:The cadres were digging up river silt with the commune members. 干部同社員們一起在挖河泥。
詞組:silt content/ the total volume of silt淤泥含量
scientific a. 科學(xué)的, 系統(tǒng)的, 符合科學(xué)規(guī)律的
例句:Scientific statistical figures are from Beijing scientific resources check 2000. 科學(xué)技術(shù)統(tǒng)計數(shù)字為2000年北京市科技資源清查數(shù)字。
詞組:scientific experiment科學(xué)實驗scientific point of view科學(xué)觀點
反義詞:unscientific
troop n. 軍隊, 裝甲部隊, 騎兵隊, 部隊vi. 群集, 結(jié)隊, 成群而行
例句:There were troops of friends to see him off. 有很多友人為他送行。
詞組:get one's troop 升任騎兵連長household troops 王室禁衛(wèi)軍
同義詞:band body bunch company crew crowd gang group mob party unit
· | 2022考研復(fù)試聯(lián)系導(dǎo)師有哪些注意事 | 04-28 |
· | 2022考研復(fù)試面試常見問題 | 04-28 |
· | 2022年考研復(fù)試面試回答提問方法有 | 04-28 |
· | 2022考研復(fù)試怎么緩解緩解焦慮心態(tài) | 04-27 |
· | 2022年考研復(fù)試的訣竅介紹 | 04-27 |
· | 2022年考研復(fù)試英語如何準備 | 04-26 |
· | 2022年考研復(fù)試英語口語常見句式 | 04-26 |
· | 2022年考研復(fù)試的四個細節(jié) | 04-26 |
· | 2022考研復(fù)試準備:與導(dǎo)師及時交流 | 04-26 |
· | 2022考研復(fù)試面試的綜合技巧 | 04-26 |