第二段要闡釋寓意，要求考生先說明圖畫反映的社會(huì)問題，然后舉出一個(gè)或幾個(gè)例子來進(jìn)行證明，有時(shí)候還要分析該問題出現(xiàn)的原因。因此，第二段我們需要掌握三種句型：闡釋寓意句型、舉例論證句型以及原因分析句型。
一、闡釋寓意句型：
1. It goes without saying that the pictures reflect a common and serious problem in China—……
2. It seems to me that the picture is sending the message that……
3. What is conveyed in the picture goes far beyond merely an issue of …… Instead , it carries the ……
二、舉例論證句型：
1. An appropriate case in point is ……
2. I recall from my childhood ……
3. The thought-provoking picture can be best illustrated by the following examples.
三、原因分析句型：
1. The reasons lies in several aspects, ……
2. I have three reasons for my prediction / assumption.
3.Why should this phenomenon take place? There are generally three factors accounting for it.
第三段要做出自己的評(píng)論，一般需要寫兩方面的內(nèi)容：對(duì)全文進(jìn)行總結(jié)或者對(duì)于問題給出解決措施。因此，我們準(zhǔn)備好兩種句型：歸納結(jié)論句型和建議措施句型。
一、歸納結(jié)論：
1. From what has been discussed above, we may draw the conclusion that ……
2. The evidence upon all sides points to ……
3. The real lesson to be learnt is ……
二、建議措施：
1. In my opinion, we should work out concrete solutions to the problem of ……
2.The possible solutions of …… depend on two major factors.
3. In my opinion, three effective measures must be immediately taken to solve the problem.
To begin with,…… Furthermore, …… Finally, ……
黃 金 三 段 流 程 圖
黃金三段2005年真題應(yīng)用示例
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