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2018年考研《英語(yǔ)二》真題及答案(文都版)

“2018年考研《英語(yǔ)二》真題及答案(文都版)”考試吧考后發(fā)布,更多2018考研答案、2018考研真題等信息,請(qǐng)關(guān)注考試吧考研網(wǎng)或搜索公眾微信號(hào)“萬(wàn)題庫(kù)考研”!
第 1 頁(yè):Use of English
第 2 頁(yè):Reading Comprehension
第 7 頁(yè):Translation
第 8 頁(yè):writing

  Section Ⅲ Translation

  46.Directions:

  Translate the following text into Chinese. Your translation should be written on the ANSWER SHEET. (15 points)

  A fifth garder gets a homework assignment to select his future career path from a list of occupations. He ticks “astronaut” but quickly adds “scientist” to the list and selects it as well. The boy is convinced that if he reads enough. He can explore as many career paths as he likes. And so he reads—everything from encyclopedias to science fiction novels. He reads so passionately that his parents have to institute a “no reading policy”at the dinner table.

  That boy was Bill Gates,and he hasn’t stopped reading yet—not even after becoming one of the most science fiction and reference books; recently, he revealed that he reads at least so nonfiction books a year. Gates chooses nonfiction title because they explain how the world works.“Each book opens up new avenues of knowledge,”Gates says.

  【參考譯文】

  一個(gè)五年級(jí)的學(xué)生需要完成一份作業(yè),作業(yè)的內(nèi)容是要從工作清單中選出自己未來(lái)的職業(yè)。他在“宇航員”那里畫(huà)了線,但是又很快加上了“科學(xué)家”。他相信,如果他讀的書(shū)夠多,就可以任意選擇他所喜歡的職業(yè)。所以他讀了從百科全書(shū)到科幻小說(shuō)非常多的書(shū)。他對(duì)于讀書(shū)太過(guò)于癡迷以至于他的父母不得不制定了在餐桌上“禁止讀書(shū)政策”。

  這個(gè)男孩就是比爾蓋茨,他至今都沒(méi)有停止過(guò)閱讀,即使已經(jīng)成為世上最成功的人士之一。如今,他不僅閱讀科幻作品和百科叢書(shū):他最近透漏自己一年至少閱讀50本非小說(shuō)書(shū)籍,因?yàn)檫@些書(shū)揭秘了世界的運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)方式。比爾蓋茨說(shuō):“每一本書(shū)都開(kāi)辟了探索知識(shí)的新路徑”。

  Section ⅣWriting

  Part A

  47. Directions:

  Suppose you have to cancel your travel plan and will not be able to visit Professor Smith. Write him an email to

  1)apologize and explain the situation, and

  2)suggest a future meeting.

  You should write about 100 words on the ANSWER SHEET.

  Do not use your own name. Use“Li Ming” instead.

  Do not write your address.(10 points)

  【參考譯文】

  Dear Prof. Smith,

  I am writing this letter in order to apologize to you for I have to cancel my travelling plan in your local city, and I will fail to visit you as I promised.

  I really have kept our appointment in my mind all these days. However, when I was set out for the airport, I suddenly had a severe stomachache , so I have to go to the hospital to see a doctor. It’s unexpected and urgent and I must go.I am extremely sorry that I cannot keep my promise, but I wonder whether I couldhave another appointment with you on next weekend if you are available.

  I am looking forward to your early reply. I apologize to you more than I can say. Please forgive me.

  Yours sincerely,

  Li Ming

  Part B

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