Section III Translation

　　46.Directions:

　　Translate the following text into Chinese. Write your translation neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. (15 points)

　　【題干】It is easy to underestimate English writer James Heriot. He had such a pleasant, readable style that one might think that anyone could imitate it. How many times have I heard people say "I could write a book. I just haven't the time." Easily said. Not so easily done. James Herriot, contrary to popular opinion, did not find it easy in his early days of, as he put it,“having a go at the writing game”. While he obviously had an abundance of natural talent, the final, polished work that he gave to the world was the result of years of practising. re-writing and reading. Like the majority of authors, he had to suffer many disappointments and rejections along the way, but these made him all the more determined to succeed. Everything he achieved in life was earned the hard way and his success in the literary field was no exception.

　　【答案】我們很容易低估英國作家吉米·哈利。他有著一種令人愉快的、可讀的風(fēng)格，有人認為這種風(fēng)格任何人都可以模仿得來。很多次我聽到人們說：“我能寫一本書，我只是沒時間。”說起來容易，做起來難。然而與大家通常所想的不同，正如吉米·哈利所言，他在早年覺得“嘗試寫作游戲”并非易事。顯然，即便他極具寫作天賦，哈利呈現(xiàn)給這個世界的作品也是經(jīng)過多年的練習(xí)、重寫、閱讀并且經(jīng)過潤色之后才得以形成的。與大多數(shù)作家一樣，一路走來，吉米·哈利不得不經(jīng)受多次的失望與拒絕，但是這一切更堅定了他獲取成功的決心。他生命中所取得的一切，都是依靠自己艱苦的努力所獲得的。他在文學(xué)領(lǐng)域的成功也不例外。

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　　作文

　　Section Ⅳ Writing

　　Part A

　　【題干】Directions: Suppose professor Smith ask you to plan a debate on the theme of city traffic, write an email to him

　　1)Suggest a topic and with your reasons;

　　2) And your arrangement

　　You should write about 100 words on the ANSWER SHEET.

　　Don't use your own name, use "Zhang wei" instead. Don't write your address.(10 points)

　　【答案】Dear Prof. Smith,

　　It's my pleasure to plan the debate on city traffic, and I am writing mainly to put forward advice on the topic of this debate and introduce my preliminary arrangements concerned.

　　To begin with, the debate can be conducted with the topic of “By Bus or By Bike” on the ground that a host of residents prefer convenient vehicles to reduce time cost under the background of increasingly heavy city traffic. Therefore, the participants in this debate can take an active part in it due to their real experience in daily life. Regarding the arrangements of the debate, it will be held in the auditorium on our campus Dec.28th,2018. Anyone interested in this debate can apply for participation at the Students' Union Office before Dec. 24th. Finally, a watch will be awarded to the winner of the debate .

　　It will be highly appreciated if you could give me an early reply or some comments on my plan.

　　Yours sincerely,

　　Zhang Wei

　　Part B

　　【題干】Directions: Write an essay based on the following chart. In your essay, you should interpret the chart, and give your comments.

　　You should write about 150 words on the ANSWER SHEET. (15 points)

　　【答案】This bar chart above looks into the choices that concern graduates most when they settle down after schooling. With the staggering economy, most graduates choose to find a job after they leave school, even though there is a decline of about 8 percentage in 2018, comparing that in 2013. The least part of them choose to establish their own business after graduation, with 1.3 percentage in 2013 and 2.6 percentage in 2018. As to the students who ask for further study, it accounts for 26.3 percentage in 2013 and 34 percentage in 2018. Besides, we can see from the chart that more students choose to continue to study instead of working after education，comparing those in 2013.

　　This reflects a change of attitudes of graduates towards life after schooling. I can find no better reasons for this phenomenon other than the following two. On the one hand, most graduates want to find a break after four-year study at school. This indicates that youth today are eager to face challenges and want to put what they have learned into practice. On the other hand, students are facing an ever intense competition owing to the expansion of enrollment. Most students have to do their further study. Hardly can such students find favorable jobs.

　　It is high time that we took effective measures to solve the problem. For one thing, it is essential that proper polices be worked out to promote students' to run their own business. For another, students should be educated to get well-prepared for their future work. Only with this measure can our society improve for a sound development.

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