28第28題應(yīng)選( )
A.requireB.requestC.supplyD.Demand
參考答案:D
參考解析:
根據(jù)后一句中的a world language可知應(yīng)選擇demand表示對(duì)英語(yǔ)的需求。
29第29題應(yīng)選( )
A.providingB.servingC.supposingD.Leaving
參考答案:B
參考解析:
根據(jù)the indefinite needs可知應(yīng)選擇servin9,意思為“滿(mǎn)足不同的需要”。
30第30題應(yīng)選( )
A.areasB.coursesC.racesD.Fields
參考答案:D
參考解析:
分析四個(gè)選項(xiàng)areas,courses,races,fields的意思、,fields的意思最準(zhǔn)確,意思為“領(lǐng)域”,與前面的other搭配構(gòu)成意義完整的句子。
31第31題應(yīng)選( )
A.suchB.allC.manyD.Those
參考答案:A
參考解析:
such與空格后的as搭配。
32第32題應(yīng)選( )
A.useB.spreadC.coverD.connection
參考答案:B
參考解析:
根據(jù)0ver the radio and television net.works可以確定答案為spread,意思為“語(yǔ)言的傳播”。
33第33題應(yīng)選( )
A.citiesB.stationsC.statesD.Nations
參考答案:D
參考解析:
根據(jù)前面句子中的networks“網(wǎng)絡(luò)”可知應(yīng)選擇nations,指“國(guó)家”。其他選項(xiàng)只是國(guó)家的部分地區(qū)。
34第34題應(yīng)選( )
A.languagesB.populationsC.accentsD.Customs
參考答案:B
參考解析:
根據(jù)British colonies可推測(cè)應(yīng)表示各種“人口”。
35第35題應(yīng)選( )
A.educationB.marketC.collegeD.business參考答案:A
參考解析:
market,business包括在commerce中;college包括在education中。
IV. Reading Comprehension ( 60 points)
Directions:There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by fourquestions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Chooseone best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
根據(jù)下面內(nèi)容,回答題:
Luckily, the back tires of their car stayed on the road. Otherwise, the young couple would have
driven right into a pit twenty feet wide and thirty feet deep!
The man and woman were coming home from a party. They were enjoying the landscape aroundSwansea, Wales. Suddenly, they found the front of their car leaning into a huge hole. The car barely hung onto the edge of the pit. It swayed back and forth like the arm of a balance.
In their precarious position,the couple knew that each movement they made could be a matterof life and death. Slowly, slowly, they edged toward the backseat. Then each opened a back door. An don the count of three,they jumped out together. The accident was so scary that they ran a long way before they calmed down. But later they returned to see what had happened. They found that a big chunk of the road had sunk into the ground! And at the bottom of the pit lay their car--roof down and wheels up.
Was this mystery of the sunken road ever solved? It turned out that an abandoned mine shaftlay under the road. It had collapsed and taken the pavement with it. Layers of tunnels intersect be-neath the city of Swansea. The tunnels were built so many years ago that no one knows where they end or begin. The tunnels are shaky, like those that ants build in the sand. No one knows when the entire city might collapse.
36This passage is primarily about __________ .
A.driving carefullyB.the city of Swansea, WalesC.a road that caved inD.tunnels that ants build
參考答案:C
參考解析:
本文講了一對(duì)夫婦因道路塌陷而經(jīng)歷的一次險(xiǎn)情。C項(xiàng)是正確的。cave in“塌陷”。
37It is probably true that _________
A.the other roads in Swansea are pretty safeB.other sections of Swansea will cave in sometimeC.everyone should move out of SwanseaD.Swansea is a very interesting city
參考答案:B
參考解析:
最后一段指出這座城市的地下有座被遺棄的煤礦,煤礦坑道的倒塌帶動(dòng)了道路的下沉,整座城市隨時(shí)都會(huì)倒塌。B項(xiàng)是正確的。
38The writer creates interest in the first sentence by using _________
A.a funny storyB.romantic imageryC.a vivid descriptionD.a precise argument
參考答案:C
參考解析:
作者在文章的一開(kāi)始就生動(dòng)地描述了這對(duì)夫婦所處的險(xiǎn)情。c項(xiàng)是正確的。
39The underlined word "precarious" in the third paragraph means _________
A.unexpectedB.DangerousC.unusualD.ridiculous.
參考答案:B
參考解析:
第三段整段都在描述這對(duì)夫婦的危險(xiǎn)境地,他們采取的冒險(xiǎn)的自救方式等等,這些都充滿(mǎn)了危險(xiǎn)。B項(xiàng)是正確的。unexpected“出人意料的”;dangerous“危險(xiǎn)的”;unusual“不平常的”;ridiculous“愚蠢的”。
根據(jù)下面內(nèi)容,回答題:
People are used to speaking their native language, so immigrants are having many problems be-tween the first generation and the second generation because they don't have thesame native lan-guage. Also, the second generation is losing their identity. Especially in America, there are many im-migrants that came from different countries to succeed in the States. Because they suffer in lots ofareas such as getting a job and trying to speak English ,they want their children to speak English, notonly at school, but also at home in order to be more successful. Because of this situation, theirchildren are losing their ethnic identity.
For example, my aunt, who has been living in Chicago for twenty-five years, has three childrenand they were all born in the States. The eighteen-year old daughter speaks English as a native lan-guage and she speaks Korean very well too. She has no problems talking with her parents, but shestill doesn't understand Korean jokes, and there are sometimes misunderstandings. The second daugh-ter is fourteen years old, and she doesn't want to speak Korean. My aunt often gets upset with her be-cause she is very Americanized and they cannot understand each other. Even when my aunt punishesher,this daughter does not understand what my aunt is talking,.about. The third child is a twelve-year-old son. He speaks English to his parents and my aunt speaks' Korean to him as she does to the second daughter. He also has a problem communicating with his parents. My aunt is trying to teach him to speak both languages, but it is very hard for him because he speaks English all day and does not understand why he should learn to speak Korean.
We must realize that language is import.ant and valuable for many reasons. Immigrants should make an effort to make their children understand their heritage by teaching them the parents' language. This is very important, not only for the harmony of the family, but also in helping the second generation establish their identity.
40What do you think this article is about?
A.Learning a second language.B.Immigrants who become sick in the US.C.Schools attended by immigrants to the US.D.Language and its effect on the identity of immigrants.
參考答案:D
參考解析:
作者在這篇文章中用說(shuō)明和舉例的方式提出語(yǔ)言對(duì)人的認(rèn)知和感受的重要影響。作者在第一段就指出移民家庭的兩代人由于母語(yǔ)的不同而造成的對(duì)個(gè)人特征認(rèn)知和感受的困惑。第二段用作者自己的親屬為例說(shuō)明這一困惑。第三段強(qiáng)調(diào)應(yīng)當(dāng)教授第二代移民自己父母的語(yǔ)言以明確他們的民族特征。
41To whom does the mother speak Korean?
A.Her oldest daughter only.B.Her two daughters only.C.All of her children.D.Only to her son.
參考答案:C
參考解析:
第二段提到母親對(duì)三個(gè)孩子都說(shuō)韓語(yǔ),即使第二個(gè)孩子并不想說(shuō)韓語(yǔ),而第三個(gè)孩子并不想學(xué)韓語(yǔ)。
42Why did the author's aunt try to teach her children to speak Korean?
A.To help her improve her Korean language skills.B.To help them establish a Korean identity.C.To help them succeed in the US.D.To help them find a good job.
參考答案:B
參考解析:
第一、二段指出C項(xiàng)和D項(xiàng)是這位母親希望她的孩子們說(shuō)好英語(yǔ)所能得到的幫助。與此同時(shí)她也希望她的孩子們能學(xué)好韓語(yǔ),知道自己是韓國(guó)人。因此B項(xiàng)是正確的。
43Based on the passage, the phrase "your identity" means
A.your homeB.your dignityC.who you areD.where you are from參考答案:C
參考解析:
這篇文章多次用了這個(gè)詞:identity。第一代移民對(duì)自己的民族特征非?粗兀簿褪侵雷约菏钦l(shuí),也希望自己的孩子明白自己的特征。然而第二代移民卻對(duì)自己究竟是誰(shuí)非常困惑。
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