2010年12月大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)詞匯活記活用(第27期)

　　詞匯語(yǔ)法練習(xí)：

　　1,It’s said that the Olympic Games _____ in Beijing in 2008 will cover more events than any other Olympics did.

　　A. holding

　　B. to be held

　　C. held

　　D. to be holding

　　2, Yesterday a street-beggar bought a lottery ticket purposelessly, _____ him a millionaire overnight.

　　A. making

　　B. makes

　　C. to make

　　D. made

　　3,His letter, _____ to the wrong number, reached me late.

　　A. having been addressed

　　B. to have addressed

　　C. to have been addressed

　　D. being addressed

　　4,To everybody’s surprise, the fashionable young lady _____ to be a thief.

　　A. found out

　　B. proved out

　　C. put out

　　D. turned out

　　5,I applied for the job, but they _____ me because I didn’t know English.

　　A. turned down

　　B. turned over

　　C. turned off

　　D. turned around

　　6,No one imagined that the apparently ____professor was actually a criminal.

　　A. respectful

　　B. respectable

　　C. respective

　　D. respecting

　　7,No one would believe his story. It was quite ____ .

　　A. credible

　　B. credulous

　　C. creditable

　　D. incredible

　　8,It is quite necessary for a qualified teacher to have good manner and ____ knowledge.

　　A. extensive

　　B. expensive

　　C. intensive

　　D. expansive

　　答案及解析

　　1,B.hold與the Olympic Games之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,且2008奧運(yùn)會(huì)尚未舉辦,應(yīng)用不定式表將來(lái).

　　2,C.不定式作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)表示主語(yǔ)未曾預(yù)料到的結(jié)果.

　　3,A.address所表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞所表示的動(dòng)作之前,且與letter之間邏輯上存在著被動(dòng)關(guān)系,having been addressed...在句中作非限制性定語(yǔ).

　　4,D.turn out結(jié)果是;證明是.

　　5,A.turn down此處意為“拒絕”.

　　6,respectful表示“尊敬他人的”;respectable表示“受人尊敬的”;respective則表示“各自的”;respecting常用作介詞，表示“關(guān)于”。根據(jù)句意：沒(méi)有人想到這個(gè)表面令人尊敬的教授實(shí)際上是個(gè)罪犯，應(yīng)選B.

　　7,credible意為“可靠的”;credulous意為“輕信的”;creditable意為“高貴的”;incredible意為“不可靠的”。根據(jù)題意應(yīng)選D.句意為：沒(méi)有人會(huì)相信他的故事，那是相當(dāng)不可靠的。

　　8,extensive意思是：廣博的，泛泛的;expensive意思是：貴的;intensive意思是：精深的;expansive意思是：擴(kuò)大的。根據(jù)句意：一個(gè)合格的老師必須有良好的舉止和廣博的知識(shí)，應(yīng)選擇A.