新東方白易禮：英語四級考試語法筆記(七)

　　她要什么我就給她什么。(不用would ask)

　　The first person who/that opens the door will get a shock.

　　第一個開門的人將被嚇一跳。(不用will open)

　　There will be a special price for anybody who orders a suit in the next two weeks.

　　任何人在下兩周內定做套裝都將享受優(yōu)惠價格。(不用will order)

　　但是，如果從句和主句的動作在將來不同的時間發(fā)生，則兩部分都要用來將來時，

　　如：Those who will go abroad for training next year will start learning English tomorrow.

　　那些明年出國受訓的人員，將從明天開始學習外語。

　　注：①先行詞有最高級形容詞修飾時，常用that，而不用which：

　　例：Edison was one of the greatest inventors that ever lived.

　　愛迪生是曾經有過的最偉大的發(fā)明家之一。

　　This is the best film that I’ve ever seen.

　　這是我曾經看過的最好的電影。

　　She was the greatest woman that/who has ever lived.

　　她是曾經有過的最偉大的女人。

　�、谙刃性~有the same, the very, the first, the last, all, no, the only, much, little, none, any, every等時，常用that, 而不用which：

　　例：He was the first man that we saw in the village.

　　他是我們在那個村子里看到的第一個人。

　　There is little that is interesting.

　　沒什么令人感興趣。

　　I still remember the first time that we met.

　　我仍然記得我們第一次見面的時候。

　　I’ll do anything (that) I can to help you.

　　我將盡一切可能幫助你。

　　Everything that can be done has been done.

　　能做的一切都做了。

　　God bless this ship and all who sail in her.

　　愿上帝保佑此船和所有乘此船航行的人。

　　All that I can say is thank you very much.

　　我能說的是(千言萬語變成一句話)：非常感謝你。

　�、郛斚刃性~既有人又有物時，用that，不用which，

　　如：We were deeply impressed by the workers and their working conditions that we had visited.

　　我們參觀過的工人及他們的工作條件留下了深刻印象。

　　We listened to him talk about the men and books that interested him。

　　我們聽他談論他感興趣的人物和書籍。