短文理解

　　Passage One

　　16. 本篇文章開頭即指出 “they(scientists) are trying to explain how being half of the biological pair influences a twin’s identity.” 由此可知科學家一直試圖想要解釋雙胞胎的身份人格是如何受到影響的。對應答案A. How being an identical twin influences one’s identify.

　　17. 關鍵詞即是Jim 這個名字。關于兩個Jim的情況是：他們一直生長在不同家庭，直到39歲才見面�！薄� grew up in different families and did not meet for 39 years.” 他們都結過兩次婚，第二次婚姻中，妻子都叫貝蒂�！盉oth men were married twice… and their second wives were both named Betty.” 而他們的第一個孩子都是兒子”Both twins named their first sons James Allen.” 對應答案B. They grew up in different surroundings.

　　18. 通過對兩個Jim的研究， “These twins help scientists understand the connection between environment and biology.” 對應答案A. They want to find out the relationship between environment and biology.

　　Passage Two

　　19. 文章開頭就說到”Camping is still one of the cheapest ways of having a holiday.” 這里的“the cheapest way of having a holiday” 正好就和選項中的“inexpensive way of spending a holiday” 同義互換。對應答案D. It is an inexpensive way of spending a holiday.

　　20. 關鍵抓“the most popular tent ”。通過這個關鍵表述，我們可以知道最受歡迎的帳篷有這樣的特色：“The most popular tent… is the frame tent with 2 bedrooms and sleeping accommodation for 4 people. There is usually an outer tent… and a lighter inner tent or tents.” 對應答案B. It consists of an inner and an outer tent.

　　21.關鍵抓“camping in one place;for more than a few days”。文章最后講到“You can buy a kitchen extension for many tents… plan to stay camping in one place for more than a few days.” 原文重現。如果在同一地點要旅行多日，則需要一個額外的廚房部分。對應答案C. A kitchen extension.

　　Passage Three

　　22. 文章開篇提到”The country covers only 179 square miles.” 對應答案A. It covers 197 square meters.

　　23. 文章接著提到”Until the 1930s, travelers had difficulty in reaching the country.” 對應答案D. It was cut off from the rest of the world.

　　24. 文章接著提到 “When roads were built from France and Spain to Andorra in the 1930s, life picked up speed.” 對應答案C. The building of roads connecting it with neighboring countries.

　　25. 文章結尾提到”But most are now involved with the tourist trade.” 對應答案B. They work in the tourist industry.

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