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考試采取“一題多卷”模式，試題答案順序不統(tǒng)一，請(qǐng)依據(jù)試題進(jìn)行核對(duì)。

　　36 【參考答案】A having a family with a child

　　【考點(diǎn)分類】細(xì)節(jié)題。定位關(guān)鍵詞cross-generation 和a successful life

　　【思路解析】根據(jù)信號(hào)詞定位到第二段。Across generational lines, Americans continue to prize many of the same traditional milestones of a successful life, including getting married, having children, owning a home and retiring in their sixties 兩代人都認(rèn)依然贊同以傳統(tǒng)的方式評(píng)價(jià)成功的生活：結(jié)婚生子，有房子并且六十歲左右退休，只有A選項(xiàng)符合上面列舉的細(xì)節(jié)。

　　37 【參考答案】C attach importance to pre-marital finance

　　【考點(diǎn)分類】細(xì)節(jié)題。定位關(guān)鍵詞Paragraph 3 和young people

　　【思路解析】根據(jù)信號(hào)詞定位到第三段，但是整個(gè)第三段的內(nèi)容都和年輕人有關(guān)，所以這道題用選項(xiàng)排除更為直接。[A] favor a slower life pace “年輕人喜好慢生活節(jié)奏” 和原文favor communities with more public services and a faster pace of life相反，排除A。[B] hold an occupation longer“在某個(gè)職位工作很長時(shí)間”和原文they will advance their careers most by regularly changing jobs 沖突，排除B。[D] give priority to childcare outside the home“優(yōu)先考慮請(qǐng)請(qǐng)外人照顧孩子”是對(duì)原文的錯(cuò)誤解讀children are best served by two parents working outside the home。

　　38【參考答案】B reach almost all aspects of American life

　　【考點(diǎn)分類】細(xì)節(jié)題。信號(hào)詞：priorities and expectations、the young和define

　　【思路解析】根據(jù)信號(hào)詞定位到第四段。those just starting out in life are defining priority and expectations that will increasingly spread through virtually all aspects of American life 其中that引導(dǎo)的定語從句表明“對(duì)于優(yōu)先權(quán)和期望值的定義延伸到了美國生活的方方面面”。

　　39【參考答案】 D getting established is harder for the young

　　【考點(diǎn)分類】細(xì)節(jié)題。信號(hào)詞：young and old agree

　　【思路解析】根據(jù)信號(hào)詞定位到第五段。big majorities in both groups believe those “just getting started in life” face a tougher climb than earlier generations in reaching such signpost achievements as securing a good-paying job, starting a family, managing debt, and finding affordable housing.“大多數(shù)老年人和年親人認(rèn)為和老一輩人比起來，現(xiàn)在的年輕人想要實(shí)現(xiàn)一些標(biāo)志性的成就更加艱難，例如…D就是這句話的同義替換。

　　40【參考答案】 B his parents’ good life has little to do with a college degree

　　【考點(diǎn)分類】細(xì)節(jié)題。信號(hào)詞：Schneider

　　【思路解析】根據(jù)信號(hào)詞定位到最后一段�！癐 still grew up in an upper middle-class home with parents who didn’t have college degrees,” Schneider said. “我父母沒有大學(xué)文憑，但我仍在中產(chǎn)階級(jí)上層的環(huán)境下長大成人”

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