本文講解考研英語語法之【副詞性連接詞】。語法是英語學(xué)習(xí)的基礎(chǔ),語法大關(guān)不過,閱讀、完型、翻譯和寫作都會(huì)有難度,就別提過線和拿高分了。所以說,基礎(chǔ)階段,語法基礎(chǔ)要打好。
副詞性連接詞
副詞性質(zhì)的連接詞不能象連詞一樣分句或主從復(fù)合句之間用逗號(hào)連接。也就是說它們不能連接兩個(gè)分句或引導(dǎo)從句。它們引導(dǎo)的句子與前面的句子之間要用分號(hào)或句號(hào),而它們與引導(dǎo)的句子之間往往用逗號(hào)。副詞性質(zhì)的連接詞在寫作中常常使用,主要分為以下幾類:
1.表示順序的,如first, in the first place, then, finally, inthe end等等。尤其要注意then. 如:
誤:He graduated from college in 2003, then hefound a job.
正:He graduated from college in 2003, and thenhe found a job.
Hegraduated from college in 2003. Then he found a job.
2.表示遞進(jìn)關(guān)系的,如in addition, what is more, furthermore,moreover等。注意in addition 與in addition to 的區(qū)別:inaddition 是副詞性質(zhì);而in addition to 是介詞性質(zhì),后面必須接賓語。
3.表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的,如 however, nevertheless, nonetheless, on thecontrary, in contrast, 等等。要注意不要把however 當(dāng)成連詞:
誤:In 2003, the United States launched the waron Iraq on account of Iraq possessing weapons of mass destruction (WMD),however, no WMD has been found in Iraq so far.
正:In 2003, the United States launched the waron Iraq on account of Iraq possessing weapons of mass destruction(WMD). However, no WMD has been found inIraqso far.
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