考研考場上的高分作文是如何取得高分的呢?想必大家也研究過,其實作文真的不必用繁多的長難句,高級詞匯,在恰當?shù)臅r候來兩句,再用幾個兩眼詞匯會使的文章更加突出。下面是60個作文亮眼詞匯,讓我們來閃亮閱卷人的眼睛吧!
►高分作文示例:
As is vividly depicted in the picture, thousands of graduates are in face of choices in their life. There are generally four choices for them now, which are searching for a job, getting admitted to be a postgraduate, studying abroad and creating their own enterprises. It seems that they are quite confused and don’t know which might be the best way.
The implication underlying this picture is rather thought-provoking.Nowadays, many students in universities or colleges are not sure of what they want and where they will go in the future. They easily become anxious and helpless when choices confront them.
What should we do? In my opinion, the most important thing is having a goal. It is crucial for us college students to understand what we actually want and what kind of men we want to be. And then follow your heart. If you have the ambition to be an expert in some fields, you will naturally choose to study abroad or take the entrance test for postgraduates. And if you are willing to improve your working skills or just feed yourselves early and support your families, you will be the hunters chasing after jobs or the creators of a new company.
►高分作文特點:
1、主題準確?佳杏⒄Z作文不會明確告訴你文章的明確主題是什么,而只會通過圖片、圖表、只言片語暗示你,你需要根據(jù)僅有的信息作出判斷,做到不曲解、不過分延伸,直接準確地把主題思想總結出來,這是必須做到的第一步。并且文章結構布局合理,字數(shù)在要求的范圍內(nèi)160-200
2、結構清晰有層次。好的文章必須結構清晰、有層次。就大作文來說,一般需要分為三部分。第一部分描述圖片或圖表,引出話題,提出論點;第二部分展開論述,分析原因或表達不同觀點;第三部分上升一個高度,提出解決辦法或發(fā)出呼吁等。各部分之間有一個層層遞進的關系。
3、詞句出彩。詞句是文章的基本構成,在寫作過程中,有意識地使用一些高大上的詞匯,替換常見表達,盡量寫出一些從句、復合句、強調句、倒裝句等特殊句式,同時注意長短句結合,表達流暢有節(jié)奏,會給文章大大地增色、加分。模板句式的合理套用。
4、卷面整潔。卷面在考試中非常重要,如果一篇文章通篇都是涂改,或字跡歪斜潦草,哪怕文章本身寫得再好,也很難得高分。這就需要平時養(yǎng)成良好的寫作習慣,先打腹稿或草稿,下筆謹慎,落筆少涂改,保證卷面整潔。
【請考慮閱卷老師時間有限,是否有時間閱讀你過長的文章,并分析你的長難句】
►60個文章的亮點詞匯
1. be able to do sth → be capable of doing sth 能夠做某事,有能力做某事
【例句】He is perfectly able to fulfill the important task. 他完全能完成這個重要的任務。
2. about adv. → approximately, roughly大約地
【例句】 The New York-based media company said the cuts would affect roughly 300 of its U.S.-based employees. 這個總部位于紐約的公司稱裁員將影響其在美國員工中的大約300名。
3. agree v. → consent 同意
【用法】agree/consent to sth,agree/consent to do sth同意、準許(做)某事
After all, they'd never consented to genetic testing. 畢竟,他們從不同意基因測試。
4. allow sb to do sth → enable/permit sb to do sth 使某人能夠做某事
【例句】 The widespread Internet access enables ordinary people in China to shop online. 廣泛的互聯(lián)網(wǎng)接入使中國的普通大眾能夠在網(wǎng)上購物。
6. always adv.: → constantly總是,一直
【例句】Regulators constantly endeavors to curb the increasingly large bubbles in real estate and stock markets. 監(jiān)管機構一直在努力遏制房地產(chǎn)和股市中日益增大的泡沫。
7. be bad for: → be harmful for, be damaging/detrimental /injurious to 對…有害,不利于
【例句】Obscenity is certainly detrimental to the society either it be in the West or in the East.不管在西方還是東方,淫穢肯定對社會有害。
8. because → due/owing to the fact (that) 因為,由于
because of → due/owing to, on account of 因為,由于
【例句】The school's poor exam record is largely due to the fact that it is chronically underfunded. 這個學校糟糕的考試成績主要是因為其受到長期的投入不足。
9. sb believe → It is sb's belief that ... 某人相信
【例句】 It is his belief that the media can play an important role in helping this investigation reach a positive conclusion. 他相信媒體能在幫助此項調查得到一個正面的結論中擔當一個重要角色。
10. best → unparalleled, incomparable, unsurpassed, unrivalled
【用法】當best表示“最好的、最佳的”時,可以用unparalleled(無與倫比的)、incomparable(不可比擬的)和unsurpassed(不可超越的)等詞替換。
11. be busy with sth → be (fully) occupied with sth 忙于某事
be busy doing sth → be (fully) occupied (in) doing sth忙于做某事
【例句】He's fully occupied looking after three small children. 他所有的時間都用來照顧三個小孩子了。
12. buy v. → purchase 購買
【用法】Where did you purchase the book? 你在哪里買到這本書的?
13. choose sth → opt for sth 選擇某物
choose to do sth → opt to do sth 選擇做某事
【例句】After graduating he opted to take a job as a database programmer. 畢業(yè)后他選擇接受一份數(shù)據(jù)庫程序員的工作。
14. choice n. → option 選擇
【用法】option for sth,option to do sth,option of doing sth
【例句】Teenage mothers often have no option but to live with their parents. 少女媽媽常常別無選擇,只能跟父母住在一起。
15. consider sth → take sth into consideration/account 考慮到某事
【例句】
、貳nvironmental factors should be taken into consideration in the program.
在這個項目中,環(huán)境因素必須被考慮。
、贗 don't think the opinion of the locals is being taken into consideration.(bbc.co.uk)
我認為當?shù)厝说囊庖姏]有被考慮。
16. danger n. → hazard
【用法】
a danger/hazard to sb/sth 對某人或物的危險;注意,in danger表示“處于危險之中”,但一般不用in hazard。
【例句】The road ahead will be long and full of hazards.(cnn.com)
前方的路漫長而充滿危險。
17. dangerous adj. → hazardous 危險的,有害的
【用法】
be dangerous/hazardous for/to sb/sth 對某人或物是危險的、有害的
【例句】
、買t is now believed that the vaccine might occasionally be hazardous.(bbc.co.uk)
現(xiàn)在人們認為疫苗可能偶爾有危險。
、贓xposure to foreign universities can be hazardous to careers of Vietnam's young elites. (bbc.co.uk)
接觸外國大學會對越南年輕精英有害。
、跢rom 1966 every packet of Winstons had carried the warning that "smoking may be hazardous to your health".(bbc.co.uk)
自1996年以來,每包云絲頓牌香煙都帶有警告:吸煙可能有害于您的健康。
18. depend on → be dependent on/upon依賴(于),對…依賴
【用法】
可用副詞greatly、heavily和hugely修飾dependent。
【例句】
、費arkets are too dependent on unsustainable government stimulus.(economist.com)
市場太依賴于不可持續(xù)的政府激勵措施。
、贑ontrary to popular wisdom, China's rapid growth is not hugely dependent on exports.(economist.com)
與普遍的看法相反,中國的快速(經(jīng)濟)增長沒有嚴重依賴出口。
19. easy → effortless毫不費力的
【例句】
It's an effortless way to kick the smoking habit.
這是一種毫不費力的戒除煙癮的方法。
20. easily → with ease 輕易地;effortlessly 毫不費力地
【例句】
①A horse can maintain this position effortlessly, thanks to an ability to lock its leg joints into place. (bbc.co.uk)
馬能毫不費力地保持這種姿勢,由于一種能力能將它的腿部關節(jié)鎖定到合適位置。
、贑hina have recoverd from the global financial recession and can maintain its economic growth with ease.
中國已經(jīng)從全球金融衰退中恢復過來,并能夠輕松地保持其經(jīng)濟增長。
21. It is easy (for sb/sth) to do sth. → It takes little/no effort (for sb/sth) to do sth. (對于某人/物來說),做某事不怎么費力。
【例句】
It takes little effort for China to maintain its economic growth.
中國可以輕易地保持其經(jīng)濟增長。
22. make an effort to do sth 努力做某事 → pour a lot of effort into sth 對某事投入大量精力, make an endeavor to do sth(endeavor作名詞)努力做某事, endeavor to do sth(endeavor作動詞)努力做某事, try hard to do sth 努力做某事,try desperately to do sth 奮力做某事
【例句】
We college students should make an endeavor to promote the environmental awareness.
我們大學生應該努力宣傳環(huán)保意識。
23. enough (adj) →abundant, adequate, sufficient 充足的
【例句】
、賂he old methods weren't adequate to meet current needs. (Collins)
老方法不足以能滿足目前的需要。
、赪e need sufficient time to deal with the problem. (Longman)
我們需要足夠的時間來處理這個問題。
24. enough (adv) → abundantly, adequately, sufficiently 充足地
【例句】
Students must reach a sufficiently high standard to pass. (Longman)
學生必須達到足夠高的標準才能通過。
25. expect v. → anticipate 預見;期待
【例句】
、賅e don't anticipate any problems. (Longman)
我們沒有預見任何困難。
、贒aniel was eagerly anticipating her arrival. (Longman)
丹尼爾急切地期待她的到來。
26. in the future → in the years ahead, in the years to come在將來,在未來的歲月里
【例句】
、賂he trend towards urbanisation may accelerate in the years ahead due to deep structural and economic reasons.(economist.com)
由于深層次的結構和經(jīng)濟方面的原因,城市化的趨勢在未來的歲月里可能加速。
、贗t is wise to focus more effectively on promoting entrepreneurship and innovation in the years ahead.(economist.com)
明智的做法是在將來更加有效地關注創(chuàng)業(yè)和創(chuàng)新。
27. get (v.) → obtain 獲得,得到
【例句】
、貶e obtained a degree in physical education from Montreal's McGill University. (bbc.co.uk)
他在蒙特利爾的麥吉爾大學獲得了一個物理學教育學位。
、赥he company has been able to obtain all the necessary copyright permissions. (bbc.co.uk)
該公司能獲得所有必要的版權許可。
28. give → offer, provide 提供,給予
【用法】
give/offer sb sth, provide sb with sth 為某人提供某物
【例句】
①David will be offered the job of shadow chancellor. (bbc.co.uk)
大衛(wèi)將被予以影子內(nèi)閣的職位。
、赪e would have provided him with clothes. (bbc.co.uk)
我們給他提供衣服。
29. be good for → be beneficial/favorable/helpful for/to, be good for, benefit 對…有利,有利于
【用法】
benefit在這里作及物動詞。
【例句】
①Well managed migration is, apparently, very beneficial to the economy.(economist.com) 顯然,管理良好的移民對經(jīng)濟非常有利。
②Market conditions are favorable to the privatization of state holdings.(economist.com)
市場條件對國有資產(chǎn)的私有化有利。
、跠o you think that immigration has benefited or damaged British society over the past 50 years?(bbc.co.uk)
你認為在過去的50年中移民是有益于還是破壞了英國社會。
30. be good at → excel at/in 擅長
【例句】
He excels at soccer. 他擅長足球
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