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2014年考研英語作文十大熱門話題之商業(yè)行賄

來源:考試吧 2013-12-11 8:24:22 要考試,上考試吧! 考研萬題庫
考試吧編輯整理“2014年考研英語作文十大熱門話題”幫助各位研友輕松備考,順利通關(guān)!


  高分范文

  There is no doubt that this cartoon vividly depicts a negative but rampant scenario in modern society: commercial bribery. Frightened by the sharp punishment sword, the man, carrying a large pile of money used as bribery①, is trying his best to escape. What is conveyed by the drawing is both realistic and thought-provoking。

  The implication of the given picture can be elaborated in terms of the decline of work-moral values and the view on money. For one thing, commercial bribery has a very damaging and destructive② effect on the whole society. Firstly, moral deficiencies as well as the humanity weakness revealed in the action of bribery③ may stain and pollute the atmosphere of professional ethics and cause others to copy. Secondly, fair competition may be threatened because bribery puts honest businessmen at a disadvantaged position. For another, the bad behavior of commercial bribery is largely driven by “profit”, showing that those people who are involved in bribery do not have a right view on money. It is true that money is indispensable④, but, there is no denying that money should be obtained and spent in a reasonable, wise and legitimate way。

  To eliminate the immoral behavior of bribery thoroughly⑤, drastic actions should be taken and severe punishment measures should be adopted. Besides, a positive mental guidance on the right attitude to money should be popularized among the public. Only in this way can we have a fair and sound social environment。

  佳作妙譯

  毫無疑問這幅漫畫生動地描述了現(xiàn)代社會一種負(fù)面的但是卻十分猖獗的現(xiàn)象:商業(yè)賄賂。由于懼怕嚴(yán)厲的懲罰,這個人背著一大堆賄賂用的錢落荒而逃。漫畫的寓意是十分現(xiàn)實并發(fā)人深思的。

  上圖的寓意可以理解為詳細(xì)闡述了在金錢沖擊下職業(yè)道德的淪陷。一方面,商業(yè)賄賂對全社會造成惡劣的、毀滅性的影響。首先在賄賂行為中表現(xiàn)出的道德缺陷和人性弱點會破壞和污染職業(yè)道德的氛圍,不良分子也會效仿。其次,行賄者將破壞公平競爭,誠信經(jīng)營的商人被置于不利地位。另一方面,商業(yè)賄賂行為大多是被利益驅(qū)動的,這說明這些人對金錢沒有正確的態(tài)度。沒有金錢的確是萬萬不能的,但對待金錢,無疑需要取之有道,用之有度。

  為了徹底根除賄賂這種道德敗壞的行為,應(yīng)該采取嚴(yán)厲的懲罰措施。另外,應(yīng)該在公眾中逐漸普及正確的金錢觀。只有這樣,我們才能擁有公平、健全的社會環(huán)境。

  名師點評

 、 money used as bribery: 過去分詞作定語=定語從句。

  寫過去分詞做定語的步驟:

  第一步:寫成定語從句:money which is used as bribery;

  第二步:省略引導(dǎo)詞“which”和be動詞“is”變成money used as bribery。

  這樣,一個定語從句就變成了過去分詞做定語。

  ② damaging and destructive: 近義詞疊用,押韻:頭韻

 、 revealed in the action of bribery: 過去分詞作定語,修飾前面的moral deficiencies as well as the humanity weakness,寫法參考本文點評第① 條。

  ④ It is true that money is indispensable: It作形式主語,真正的主語是that從句。

 、 To eliminate the immoral behavior of…: 為了……。作目的狀語。

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