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　　主題詞：逆境 adversity

 　　Besides, surveys conducted by some biographers have also demonstrated that almost all of the great men and celebrities have built their mansion of success on the bedrock of adversities. Take Georgia Washiton, one of the greatest founding fathers of the United States of America, as a case in point：to break away from the British Empire and became an independent country，he led the American War of Independence. However，problems and challenges such as inexperience of war, adverse weather condition, shortage of ammunition and smallbox arose. Confronted with such an adversity, he became more mature and composed, and then won the Revolutionary War finally through his courage and wisdom resulted from supassing adversity.

　　而且，由一些傳記作者展開的調(diào)查也已經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)，幾乎所有的偉大的人物和名人都將自己成功的大廈建立在逆境的基石上。以美國(guó)最偉大的開國(guó)之父之一喬治亞.華盛頓為例，為了脫離英國(guó)的殖民統(tǒng)治，建立一個(gè)獨(dú)立的國(guó)家，他領(lǐng)導(dǎo)了美國(guó)獨(dú)立戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)。但卻遇到了諸如戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)經(jīng)驗(yàn)不足、氣候條件惡劣、彈藥不足及天花肆虐等各種問(wèn)題和挑戰(zhàn)。面對(duì)這樣的逆境，華盛頓變得更加成熟鎮(zhèn)定，并最終用自己戰(zhàn)勝逆境的勇氣和智慧，贏得了這場(chǎng)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的最后勝利。

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