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2011考研英語短文寫作十種經(jīng)典段落框架

2011考研已進(jìn)入最后沖刺階段,考試吧考研整理“考研英語短文寫作十種經(jīng)典段落框架”供廣大考生沖刺使用。
 
  六、舉例說明段
 
  【示例一】
 
  ①There are many cases/examples to explain                             主題句). ②Take      闡述例子),                             (可進(jìn)一步闡述). ③The second example is that/In addition/Here is a counter example./Opposite case in point is that/On the contrary         第二個例子的內(nèi)容或舉一個反面例子). ④Therefore,/Only      總結(jié)主題句/段落總結(jié)句).can                    ((as a typical example./The first example is that                            
 
  【示例二】
 
 、                              (觀點句). It can be best/well illustrated in/explained by(例子). ②                          (闡述例子). ③                              (進(jìn)一步闡述例子). ④Therefore,                             段落總結(jié)句:進(jìn)一步總結(jié)觀點句的必要性和重要性). (
 
  七、觀點闡釋段
 
  【示例一】
 
  ①Nowadays, a heated debate about                             (主題) is under way in China. ②A close inspection of this argument would reveal how flimsy (groundless) it is. ③As a matter of fact,                             (進(jìn)一步說明).
 
  【示例二】
 
 、賅hile the rhythm/pace/tempo of people’s living is speeding up, one of the topics many city residents are discussing is                             (主題). ②As part of domestic modernization,      (進(jìn)一步說明).needs to be developed urgently in china, for                
 
  八、現(xiàn)象/現(xiàn)狀說明段
 
  【示例一】
 
 、賅ith the rapid advances of      (引出現(xiàn)象). ②However,    (提出問題). ③As a result,                              (指出影響),which has aroused close social attention from all walks of life.has   , as                                in recent years,     has                      
 
  【示例二】
 
  ①With the rapid development of science and technology (electronic industry/higher education), more and more people come to realize that                             (引出現(xiàn)象). ②It is estimated, over the past decade, that                             (用具體數(shù)據(jù)說明現(xiàn)象).
 
  九、利弊說明段
 
  【示例一】
 
 、賀ecently the issue of whether or not                             (討論話題) has been in the limelight and has aroused wide concern in the public. ②There are two major arguments that can be made for. ③For one thing,    (優(yōu)點一). ④For another, it is widely hold that people usually      (優(yōu)點二). ⑤But we must not lose sight of the fact that there are also drawbacks to      (列舉缺點). ⑥For instance, it can be     (舉例說明). ⑦In addition, many people find it    (形容詞)to     (第二個缺點).to      , among which are                          when     can bring    to   
 
  【示例二】
 
 、賁ome people are in favor of the idea of doing                             (主題). ②They point out the fact that                              (支持的第一個原因). ③They also argue that                             (支持的另一個原因).④There might be some element of truth in these people’s belief. ⑤However, other people stand on a different ground. ⑥They consider it harmful to do      ⑦They firmly point out that                  (反對的理由)..
 
  十、歸納結(jié)論段
 
  【示例一】
 
 、貸udging from these figures, we can draw the conclusion that                          (得出結(jié)論). ②The reason for this, as far as I am concerned is that                       (給出原因).③It is high time that we                             (發(fā)出倡議).
 
  【示例二】
 
 、賂aking into account of all these factors, we may reach the conclusion that              (結(jié)論). ②And with the above content, it will show more profound significance in           進(jìn)一步總結(jié)).
 
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