距離最后的考試只有近兩個(gè)月的時(shí)間，最后的沖刺序幕正式拉開。英語復(fù)習(xí)到這個(gè)階段，最重要的就是作文。要想在最后的考試成績(jī)中脫穎而出，現(xiàn)階段就必須要把精力放在分值占在30分的寫作上。

　　考研英語中大作文的要求是內(nèi)容切題、表達(dá)清楚、文字連貫、句式多變和語言規(guī)范。小作文考察點(diǎn)在信息點(diǎn)的覆蓋、語言的準(zhǔn)確性、文章組織的連貫性上。

　　其中小作文占10分，分為求職信、祝賀信、道歉信、詢問信、推薦信、感謝信、邀請(qǐng)信、辭職信等等二十多種應(yīng)用文。每個(gè)類別都有相對(duì)固定的語言模式，都有固定詞語要求。

　　介紹信是社交書信中較常用的，一般是向收信人介紹第三者并希望得到他的支持、幫助或者照顧。根據(jù)介紹人、被介紹人與收信人之間的關(guān)系以及介紹的目的，可以分為普通社交介紹信和公務(wù)介紹信兩種。

　　公務(wù)介紹信往往比較正式，有一定的規(guī)律可循。介紹信一般都包括：第一部分詳細(xì)敘述被介紹人的情況，如姓名、年齡、學(xué)歷等;第二部分說明情由，即被介紹人此行的目的;第三部分寫明被介紹人希望得到哪方面的幫助并向收信人致謝。

　　寫作“三步曲”：

　　說明被介紹人的身份→提出希望收信人做的事情→像收信人表示感謝或者表示希望能合作愉快。

　　注意：

　　語言上介紹信應(yīng)措辭禮貌得體，對(duì)被介紹人的說明應(yīng)簡(jiǎn)潔明了、重點(diǎn)突出。

　　范文解析：

　　Directions: Your close friend in college, Li Ming, is going to pursue his postgraduate study in the foreign university where you studied before.

　　Write a letter of no less than 100 words to your former teacher Professor Smith to introduce Li Ming’s characters and so on, expressing your hope for help from Prof. Smith.

　　Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Wang Hua” instead. Do not write the address.

　　Dear Prof. Smith,

　　I take great pleasure in introducing to you Mr. Li Ming, my classmate and best friend.

　　He is going to pursue his studies as a postgraduate in your university after his graduation here. We’ve lived and studied together for almost four years. No friend deserves so much love and respect as he does. His performance in the school years was outstanding. In addition, he has a very pleasant personality and staying with him is always pleasant.

　　Will you please give him some guidance regarding the postgraduate entrance examination? If it is convenient, could you introduce him to the future tutor? It would be appreciated of you can give him some help.

　　Yours truly,

　　Wang Hua

　　◆常用句式：

　　1、Please allow me to introduce one of my best friends to you.

　　請(qǐng)?jiān)试S我向您推薦我最好的朋友。

　　2、I am writing to introduce Li Ming, one of my college classmates in Beijing.

　　我寫信是要介紹我在北京時(shí)的大學(xué)同學(xué)李明。

　　3、I am very glad to have this chance to write to you to …

　　很高興能有這次機(jī)會(huì)向您寫信……

　　4、I take pleasure in introducing to you the bearer Mr. Li.

　　很高興能向您介紹這封信的持有者李先生。

　　5、The bearer of this letter is Mr. Li whom I personally know to be a most deserving person for your position.

　　這里介紹的這封信的持有者李先生，我個(gè)人認(rèn)為是這個(gè)職位的最佳人選。

　　6、Thanks for your attention and hope to receive your reply.

　　多謝您的關(guān)注，希望能收到您的回復(fù)。

　　7、It would be appreciated of you can give her some help.

　　如果您能給他提供幫助，我將不勝感激。

　　8、I would be most grateful of you could lend due attention to this letter and contact me at…

　　如您能對(duì)此信給予一定的關(guān)注并通過……和我聯(lián)系，我將非常感謝。

　　9、In addition, I want to express my sincere thanks for your attention.

　　另外，真誠(chéng)地感謝您的關(guān)注。

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