距離最后的考試只有兩個(gè)多月的時(shí)間，最后的沖刺序幕正式拉開。英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)到這個(gè)階段，最重要的就是作文。要想在最后的考試成績(jī)中脫穎而出，現(xiàn)階段就必須要把精力放在分值占在30分的寫作上。

　　考研英語(yǔ)中大作文的要求是內(nèi)容切題、表達(dá)清楚、文字連貫、句式多變和語(yǔ)言規(guī)范。小作文考察點(diǎn)在信息點(diǎn)的覆蓋、語(yǔ)言的準(zhǔn)確性、文章組織的連貫性上。

　　其中小作文占10分，分為求職信、祝賀信、道歉信、詢問信、推薦信、感謝信、邀請(qǐng)信、辭職信等等二十多種應(yīng)用文。每個(gè)類別都有相對(duì)固定的語(yǔ)言模式，都有固定詞語(yǔ)要求。

　　祝賀信是由于某種原因向收信人道賀的信件，一般包含三個(gè)部分：1. 點(diǎn)明要祝賀的事情，并向?qū)Ψ降蕾R;2. 詳述祝賀的事情;3. 再次祝賀。 祝賀信除了向?qū)Ψ降蕾R以外，還可表達(dá)祝福、期望等。語(yǔ)言應(yīng)熱情洋溢，滿懷喜悅。

　　寫作“三步走”：

　　說明事由并表達(dá)自己忠心的祝賀(首段)—>展開事件評(píng)論，贊揚(yáng)收信人(主體段落)—>再次表達(dá)良好祝愿(結(jié)尾段)

　　注意：

　　在寫作主要內(nèi)容的時(shí)候，可以重點(diǎn)贊揚(yáng)一下當(dāng)事人的優(yōu)秀能力和取得成就的原因，并展望他將來(lái)的美好發(fā)展前景等。

　　范文解析：

　　Directions: Write a letter to your best friend Li Ming, congratulating him on accepting admission to a postgraduate program. You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET.

　　Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use“Wang Hua”instead. Do not write the address.

　　Dear Li Ming,

　　I am writing to convey my warm congratulations on your admission to a postgraduate at Beijing University.

　　I must say that I was not surprised to hear this good news. I know that you have been desirous of furthering your study in a prestigious university and how industrious and perseverant you have always been in order to realize this dream. I am delighted that the four years of your hard work has finally been rewarded in this way. It is obvious that you will have a wide-open future ahead of you.

　　Congratulations again. I wish you all the best in your future life and study.

　　Sincerely,

　　Wang Hu

　　◆常用句式

　　1、Heartfelt congratulations on…

　　真心祝賀……

　　2、Congratulations, all of us feel proud of your remarkable achievements!

　　祝賀你，我們都為你所取得的巨大成就感到驕傲。

　　3、I am so happy to hear that…

　　聽到……我真的非常高興。

　　4、I write to congratulate you upon…

　　我寫信來(lái)祝賀你……

　　5、I offer you my warmest congratulations on your…

　　對(duì)于你的……我表示熱烈的祝賀。

　　6、I wish you still further success!

　　預(yù)祝你取得更大的成功!

　　7、We look forward to bragging about you in the years ahead.

　　我們希望在未來(lái)的歲月中能驕傲地談起你。

　　8、Please accept our sincerest congratulations and very best wishes for all the good future.

　　謹(jǐn)向你表示由衷的祝賀和美好的祝福。

　　9、Congratulations to you on being awarded the prize/getting the scholarship.

　　祝賀你榮獲此獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)、獲得獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金。

　　10、May lasting happiness and joy be yours/with you forever.

　　愿幸福和歡樂永遠(yuǎn)伴隨你!

　　11、I take pride in your achievements and would like to avail myself of this opportunity to extend my best wishes for your success.

　　對(duì)你取得的成就我深感自豪，我愿借此機(jī)會(huì)對(duì)你的成功表示由衷的祝賀。