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本文為“2011年考研英語必記核心詞組560條”供廣大考生備考使用。

2011考研英語必記核心詞組560條

  1. access(to) (不可數(shù)名詞) 能接近,進(jìn)入,了解

  2. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主動地

  3. in accord with 與…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致

  4. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根據(jù)

  5. on one’s own account

  a) 為了某人的緣故, 為了某人自己的利益

  b) (=at one’s own risk) 自行負(fù)責(zé)

  c) (=by oneself)依靠自己

  6. take…into account(=consider)把...考慮進(jìn)去

  7. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解釋, 說明.

  8. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for

  sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告

  9. act on 奉行,按照…行動; act as 扮演; act for 代理

  10. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己適應(yīng)于

  11. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply

  with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe,

  opinion, belief ) 粘附; 堅(jiān)持, 遵循

  12. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)調(diào)節(jié); 適應(yīng);

  13. in advance (before in time) 預(yù)告, 事先.

  14. to advantage 有利的,使優(yōu)點(diǎn)更加突出地.

  15. take advantage of (=make the best of,

  utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.

  16. agree with 贊同(某人意見) agree to 同意

  17. ahead of 在…之前, 超過…; ahead of time 提前.

  18. in the air a)不肯定, 不具體. b)在謠傳中.

  19. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考慮到, 估計(jì)到.

  20. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 總共, 總計(jì)

  21. after all 畢竟,到底; (not) at all 一點(diǎn)也不;

  all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大體上說; be all in 累極了; all but 幾乎.

  22. amount to (=to be equal to) 總計(jì), 等于.

  23. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be

  liable for, take charge for) 對…負(fù)責(zé).

  24. answer to (=conform to) 適合,符合.

  25. be anxious about 為…焦急不安; 或anxious for

  26. apologize to sb. for sth. 為…向…道歉

  27. appeal to sb. for sth. 為某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 對某人有吸引力

  28. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good ) 贊成,

  29. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.

  30. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…

  31. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or

  sorrow because of sth. done) 以…為羞恥

  32. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe

  or trust in sth.) 向…保證, 使…確信.

  33. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 縛, 系 ,結(jié)

  34. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 試圖做…

  35. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顧;

  36. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..歸因于..,認(rèn)為是..的結(jié)果

  37. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均

  38. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge)意識到,知道.

  39. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,維護(hù); have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后臺

  40. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb in an impolite way)不理睬,背棄,拋棄

  41. be based on / upon 基于

  42. on the basis of 根據(jù)…, 在…基礎(chǔ)上

  43. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名義

  44. blame sb. for sth. 因…責(zé)備某人 . blame sth.

  on sb. 把…推在某人身上

  45. boast of (or about) 吹噓

  46. out of breath 喘不過氣來

  47. in brief(=in as few words as possible)簡言之

  48. in bulk 成批地,不散裝的

  49. take the floor 起立發(fā)言

  50. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假設(shè)

  51. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)習(xí)慣于.

  52. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉

  53. in case of (=in the event of)如果發(fā)生…萬一in the case of 至于…, 就…而言

  54. be cautious of 謹(jǐn)防

  55. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s

  attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上

  56. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然

  57. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有…

  58. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)負(fù)責(zé)管理(照顧)

  59. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 晝夜不停地

  60. commit oneself to 使自己承擔(dān)… commit sb. to prison把某人送進(jìn)監(jiān)獄; commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法寫下來; commit a matter to a committee 把某事交給委員會討論

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