2011考研英語必記核心詞組560條
1. access(to) (不可數(shù)名詞) 能接近,進(jìn)入,了解
2. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主動地
3. in accord with 與…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致
4. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根據(jù)
5. on one’s own account
a) 為了某人的緣故, 為了某人自己的利益
b) (=at one’s own risk) 自行負(fù)責(zé)
c) (=by oneself)依靠自己
6. take…into account(=consider)把...考慮進(jìn)去
7. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解釋, 說明.
8. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for
sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告
9. act on 奉行,按照…行動; act as 扮演; act for 代理
10. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己適應(yīng)于
11. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply
with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe,
opinion, belief ) 粘附; 堅(jiān)持, 遵循
12. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)調(diào)節(jié); 適應(yīng);
13. in advance (before in time) 預(yù)告, 事先.
14. to advantage 有利的,使優(yōu)點(diǎn)更加突出地.
15. take advantage of (=make the best of,
utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.
16. agree with 贊同(某人意見) agree to 同意
17. ahead of 在…之前, 超過…; ahead of time 提前.
18. in the air a)不肯定, 不具體. b)在謠傳中.
19. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考慮到, 估計(jì)到.
20. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 總共, 總計(jì)
21. after all 畢竟,到底; (not) at all 一點(diǎn)也不;
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大體上說; be all in 累極了; all but 幾乎.
22. amount to (=to be equal to) 總計(jì), 等于.
23. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be
liable for, take charge for) 對…負(fù)責(zé).
24. answer to (=conform to) 適合,符合.
25. be anxious about 為…焦急不安; 或anxious for
26. apologize to sb. for sth. 為…向…道歉
27. appeal to sb. for sth. 為某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 對某人有吸引力
28. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good ) 贊成,
29. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.
30. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…
31. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or
sorrow because of sth. done) 以…為羞恥
32. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe
or trust in sth.) 向…保證, 使…確信.
33. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 縛, 系 ,結(jié)
34. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 試圖做…
35. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顧;
36. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..歸因于..,認(rèn)為是..的結(jié)果
37. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均
38. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge)意識到,知道.
39. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,維護(hù); have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后臺
40. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb in an impolite way)不理睬,背棄,拋棄
41. be based on / upon 基于
42. on the basis of 根據(jù)…, 在…基礎(chǔ)上
43. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名義
44. blame sb. for sth. 因…責(zé)備某人 . blame sth.
on sb. 把…推在某人身上
45. boast of (or about) 吹噓
46. out of breath 喘不過氣來
47. in brief(=in as few words as possible)簡言之
48. in bulk 成批地,不散裝的
49. take the floor 起立發(fā)言
50. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假設(shè)
51. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)習(xí)慣于.
52. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉
53. in case of (=in the event of)如果發(fā)生…萬一in the case of 至于…, 就…而言
54. be cautious of 謹(jǐn)防
55. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s
attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上
56. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然
57. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有…
58. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)負(fù)責(zé)管理(照顧)
59. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 晝夜不停地
60. commit oneself to 使自己承擔(dān)… commit sb. to prison把某人送進(jìn)監(jiān)獄; commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法寫下來; commit a matter to a committee 把某事交給委員會討論