三、狀語從句
時間狀語從句 when, whenever, while, as, before, after, since, till, once, as soon as,etc.
地點(diǎn)狀語從句 where, wherever
原因狀語從句 because, since, as, for, now that, etc.
目的狀語從句 in order that, so that, that, etc.
結(jié)果狀語從句 so…that, so that, such…that, that, etc.
條件狀語從句 if, unless, as (so) long as, etc.
讓步狀語從句 though, although, even if, even though, however, whatever, as,etc.
比較狀語從句 as…as, so…as, than, etc.
方式狀語從句 as, as if, as though, etc.
1 、時間狀語從句
常用引導(dǎo)詞:when, as, while, as soon as, while, before, after, since , till, until
特殊引導(dǎo)詞:the minute, the moment, the second, every time, the day,the instant, immediately , directly, no sooner … than, hardly …when, scarcely … when
No sooner had I arrived home than it began to rain.
他們剛一到家就下起雨來了
Every time I listen to your advice, I get into trouble.
每次我聽從他的建議就會惹麻煩。
when, while& as 的差別
While多表示一段時間內(nèi)的持續(xù)性動作或狀態(tài)
When和as 既表示持續(xù)也可以表示瞬間的概念
As 可以表示隨著…
I was about to leave when the telephone rang.
While Peter was reading, his wife was cooking.
As she got older, she got wiser.
the minute, the moment, every time, the instant, the second, instantly, immediately, directly 等詞可以直接引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句
Immediately he arrived, he started describing us what had happened.
The moment I saw it, I liked it.
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