直播視頻:權(quán)威名師團(tuán)指導(dǎo)2014考研復(fù)試、調(diào)劑
大多數(shù)院校在研究生入學(xué)考試復(fù)試階段會(huì)考查英語(yǔ)聽力,由于這部分是初試中所不涉及的,很多同學(xué)容易忽視,在準(zhǔn)備復(fù)試時(shí)臨陣磨槍,卻不知道該注意什么,老師建議大家,從現(xiàn)在開始,每天至少保證聽兩小時(shí)聽力練習(xí),在聽的過(guò)程中要體會(huì)連讀和弱讀,并進(jìn)行跟讀訓(xùn)練——在提高聽力能力的同時(shí)還可以提高口語(yǔ)的發(fā)音。
在英語(yǔ)聽力中較難分辨弱讀詞語(yǔ),英語(yǔ)中名詞、動(dòng)詞、形容詞、副詞都可以重讀,但有些詞,如連詞、介詞和個(gè)別情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,需要弱讀——容易在聽力中給考生造成障礙。在此我們總結(jié)了些常見的弱讀詞:
1、and/ænd/---/ən/---/n/
e.g. more and more; theory and methodology; surprised and delighted
Try to keep a balance between work and relaxation. 試著保持工作和休閑的平衡。
I'm going to write good jokes and become an excellent comedian.我要?jiǎng)?chuàng)作出好的笑話,成為一名出色的喜劇演員。
2、but/bʌt/---/bət/
e.g. Please excuse me, but there is something I must say. 請(qǐng)?jiān),但有件事我必須說(shuō)一下。
He didn't speak anything but English. 他只會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。
I may go there, but that depends. 我可能會(huì)去,但要視情況而定。
3、that/ðæt/---/ðət/ 這個(gè)弱讀常見于that引導(dǎo)的從句中。
e.g. I think that if you have lost the library book,you must pay for it.我認(rèn)為如果你把圖書館的書弄丟了,就必須賠償。
It says here, in the first sentence, that English is becoming more and more important. 第一句話寫著英語(yǔ)正變得越來(lái)越重要。
Tell him that time is life. 告訴他時(shí)間就是生命。
4、of/ɔv/---/əv/
e.g. the beginning of the year;the worth of their music
We have nothing to complain of.我們沒什么可抱怨的。
5、for/fɔ:/---/fə/
e.g. Have you had any experience writing for a magazine? 你有過(guò)為雜志撰稿的經(jīng)驗(yàn)嗎?
For him, books were as necessary to life as rice.對(duì)他而言,書籍就像米飯一樣是生活的必需品。
Thank you for your help.謝謝您的幫助。
6、as/æz/---/əz/
e.g. I never went through a final exam that was as difficult as that one. 我從未經(jīng)歷過(guò)像那次一樣難得期末考試。
The news apparently came as a complete surprise.這消息顯然完全是個(gè)意外。
The local people saw the suffering to which these deportees were subjected. And, as a matter of fact, the local people helped the victims.
當(dāng)?shù)厝四慷昧诉@些被驅(qū)逐的人所遭受的苦難。而且,確切地講,當(dāng)?shù)厝藥椭诉@些受害者。
7、can/kæn/---/kən/
e.g. I can't give you details because I don't actually have any details.
我無(wú)法告訴你詳情,因?yàn)槲掖_實(shí)不了解具體情況。
Exercising alone can be boring.獨(dú)自鍛煉可能會(huì)無(wú)聊。
If you think you can, you can. 如果你認(rèn)為自己行,就一定行!
8、must/mʌst/---/məst/
e.g. Candidates must satisfy the general conditions for admission. 候選人必須滿足錄取的一般條件。
This came as a surprise, I must say. 我得說(shuō)這發(fā)生得太突然。
You are going to have to take a certain amount of criticism, but you must cope with it. 你會(huì)受到一些批評(píng),但你必須面對(duì)它。
希望大家平時(shí)多加注意英語(yǔ)弱讀詞語(yǔ)的聽力練習(xí),最后,祝各位考生順利通過(guò)復(fù)試!
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