英語口試備考：考前提前了解考試形式

　　口語考試的形式、內(nèi)容、評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)不盡相同，因此考前一定要熟識考試的各個環(huán)節(jié)，然后進(jìn)行更有針對性的準(zhǔn)備。由于網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源的發(fā)達(dá)，幾乎所有口語考試的內(nèi)容都可以在網(wǎng)上找到信息。

　　考研復(fù)試英語口試特點如下：

　　1. 各學(xué)校試形式不同

　　對口語的考查，各個學(xué)校各不盡相同。有的學(xué)校制定了非常詳細(xì)的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和流程，甚至規(guī)定了每個老師發(fā)問的方式和時間;有的只是面試?yán)蠋煹淖杂砂l(fā)揮，成績也基本上由面試?yán)蠋熤饔^判定。

　　2. 考試形式匯總

　　﹒個人介紹

　　讓你或以問答的方式或以一個小小的獨白來介紹自己。一般自我介紹包括個人信息、興趣愛好、學(xué)習(xí)情況、未來計劃幾個方面，但時間都不會過長，大約持續(xù)一分鐘左右。例如：

　　Good morning. I am glad to be here for this interview. My name is Li Ming. I come from Chang Chun， the capital of Ji Lin Province. I will graduate from Department of Finance of Ji Lin University in the coming June.

　　I am open-minded， quick in thought and very fond of traveling. In my spare time， I have broad interests like many other youngsters. I like reading books， especially those about Chinese history. Frequently I exchange with other people by making comments in the forum on line. In addition， during my college years， I was once a Net-bar technician. So， I have a good command of network application.

　　I always believe that one will easily lag behind unless he keeps on learning. Of course， if I am given a chance to further my education in this famous University， I will spare no effort to master the latest knowledge in my field and make good preparation for my future profession.

　　﹒深入對話

　　考官進(jìn)一步問你關(guān)于一些話題的看法。例如：

　　﹒ What kind of professions show status in your country?

　　﹒ Modern society is often called materialistic. Why do you think this is?

　　﹒What is the role of advertising?

　　﹒ How do you think the internet will affect buying patterns in the future

　　﹒個人長談

　　考官讓你抽一個話題，給你1至2分鐘準(zhǔn)備，讓你做1至2分鐘的演講。這部分比較接近雅思口語考試的第二部分。例如：Describe an activity in school。

　　When I was in middle school， I attended a training class for dancing， because then， many classmates of mine told me that dancing was not only a wonderful sport which could exercise my coordination which I used to be poor at， it could also improve my artistic taste， and many of them would attend the training. I was trained there for about 2 month. The instructor spent about 1 month training my basic skills like flexibility， music sense， sit-ups and pull-ups and basic movements like pony， sunrise and twist. To me， all those training items seemed more like an aerobics training class other than a dancing class， but who cares. Two month passed， and I didn’t think I really know how to dance well then. But later， when I was old enough to go dancing with my friends， all those training items seemed to work well， you know， I could dance a movement at only one sight of it， which is a mission impossible to most amateur dancers. This activity brought me a strong sense of achievement。

　　﹒考生對話

　　考官給你和另外一個考生一個話題，給你們一段準(zhǔn)備的時間，然后讓你們進(jìn)行對話討論。

　　﹒圖片描繪，分析與討論

　　這種形式非常接近考研筆試寫作的圖片作文，只不過是以口語的形式考。每個學(xué)校會根據(jù)自己的想法來指定考試的具體的形式，但一般都會包括以上的兩到四個部分。

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