掃描/長按下面二維碼 |
掃描/長按下面二維碼 |
Section III Translation
46.Directions:
Translate the following text into Chinese。 Write your translation neatly on the ANSWER SHEET。 (15 points)
A fifth grader gets a homework assignment to select his future career path from a list of occupations。 He ticks “astronaut” , but quickly adds “scientist” to the list and selects it as well。 The boy is convinced that if he reads enough, he can explore as many career paths as he likes。 And so he reads everything from encyclopedias to science fiction novels。 He reads so passionately that his parents have to institute a “no reading policy” at the dinner table。
That boy was Bill Gates, and he hasn’t stopped reading yet--not even after becoming one of the most successful people on the planet。 Nowadays, his reading material has changed from science fiction and reference books recently, he revealed that he reads at least 50 nonfiction books a year。 Gates chooses nonfiction titles because they explain how the world works。 “Each book opens up new avenues of knowledge,” Gates says。
[全文翻譯]
一名五年級的學生的家庭作業(yè)要求他從一系列的職業(yè)中選出他未來的職業(yè)道路。他選擇了“宇航員”,但很快又將“科學家”加入名單,也選了這一職業(yè)。這個男孩確信如果他讀的書足夠多,他就能想探索多少條職業(yè)道路,就探索多少條。因此他讀書——從百科全書讀到科幻小說。他如此狂熱地閱讀以致于他的父母不得不制定一條吃飯時“不能讀書”的規(guī)矩。這個男孩就是比爾·蓋茨,他從未停止過閱讀 – 即便在他成為全球最成功人士之后也如此。今天,比爾蓋茨的讀物已經(jīng)不再是科幻小說和參考書目:最近,他表示自己每年至少閱讀50本非虛構讀物。蓋茨選擇讀非虛構類圖書,因為這些書解釋了世界是如何運作的。“每本書都開辟了探索新知識的道路! 比爾蓋茨說。
[主句解析]
句①:A fifth grader gets a homework assignment to select his future career path from a list of occupations。
[題目考點]不定式作后置定語
[參考譯文]一名五年級的學生的家庭作業(yè)要求他從一系列的職業(yè)中選出他未來的職業(yè)道路。
句②:He ticks “astronaut” but quickly adds “scientist” to the list and selects it as well。
[題目考點]并列句
[參考譯文]他選擇了“宇航員”,但很快又將“科學家”加入名單。
句③:The boy is convinced that if he reads enough, he can explore as many career paths as he likes。[題目考點]賓語從句;條件狀語從句;比較結構
[參考譯文]這個男孩確信如果他讀的書足夠多,他就能想探索多少條職業(yè)道路,就探索多少條。
句④:And so he reads—everything from encyclopedias to science fiction novels。
[題目考點]介賓短語作后置定語
[參考譯文]因此他讀書——從百科全書讀到科幻小說。
句⑤:He reads so fervently that his parents have to institute a “no reading policy” at the dinner table。
[題目考點]結果狀語從句
[參考譯文]他如此狂熱地閱讀以至于他的父母不得不制定一條吃飯時“不能讀書”的規(guī)矩。
句⑥:That boy was Bill Gates, and he hasn’t stopped reading yet—not even after becoming one of the most successful people on the planet。
[題目考點]并列句
[句子結構]并列句主干分別為:that boy was Bill Gates, and he hasn’t stopped reading …
[重點詞匯]planet 星球
[參考譯文]這個男孩就是比爾·蓋茨,他從未停止過閱讀 – 即便在他成為全球最成功人士之后也如此。
句⑦:Nowadays, his reading material has changed from sci-fi and reference books: recently, he revealed that he reads at least 50 nonfiction books a year。
[題目考點]并列結構;賓語從句
[句子結構]主干分別為:… material has changed from…。; he revealed …; he reads …50 …books…
[重點詞匯]sci-fi 科幻小說 reveal 揭露 nonfiction 非虛構
[參考譯文]今天,比爾蓋茨的讀物已經(jīng)不再是科幻小說和參考書目:最近,他表示自己每年至少閱讀50本非小說讀物。
句⑧:Gates chooses nonfiction titles because they explain how the world works。
[題目考點]原因狀語從句;賓語從句
[參考譯文]蓋茨選擇讀非虛構類圖書,因為這些書解釋了世界是如何運作的。
句⑨:“Each book opens up new avenues of knowledge to explore,” Gates says。
[題目考點]賓語從句
[參考譯文]“每本書都開辟了探索新知識的道路! 比爾蓋茨說。
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