2010年6月大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)考試高頻詞匯大辯析(13)

　　1. The Space Age ________ in October 1957 when the first artificial satellite was launched by the Soviet Union.

　　A. initiated (initial起初的開(kāi)始的，initiative起初階段主動(dòng)地位領(lǐng)先優(yōu)勢(shì)initiate v某事發(fā)生)

　　B. orginated (origin、originate from某事從某處發(fā)源sb originate sth某人發(fā)明/創(chuàng)造什么東西)

　　C. embarked (embark on doing sth開(kāi)始一件令人激動(dòng)的事情)

　　★D. commenced (commence重大的事件及歷史時(shí)期的開(kāi)始)

　　launch發(fā)射升空

　　lease租約

　　answer：D

　　2. John said that he didn't quite ________ and asked me to repeat what Ihad said.

　　A. snatch up掠奪忽然行動(dòng)

　　B. summon up鼓起勇氣積累信心

　　C. catch on

　　D. watch out當(dāng)心

　　▲表示明白的六級(jí)2個(gè)詞組

　　make sense of (make sense) / catch on =understand

　　answer：C

　　3. When he tried to make a ________, he found that the hotel that he wanted was completely filled because of a convention.(99年1月最后一次)

　　A. complaint (complain v抱怨)

　　B. claim

　　C. reservation

　　×D. decision

　　answer：C

　　4. A budget of five dollars a day is totally ________ for a trip round Europe.

　　A. inadequate不夠的不充分的

　　B. incapable無(wú)能的、絕望的、無(wú)助的

　　C. incompatible ≠ compatible (正確答案只有 - >incompatible with與……對(duì)立【沒(méi)有 - > compatible with與……協(xié)調(diào)】)

　　D. invalid違法的、無(wú)效的、不正確的、無(wú)理由的

　　valid有效的

　　answer：A

　　5. In our highly technological society, the number of jobs for unskilled workers is ________.

　　A. sbrinking減少

　　B. obscuring只考形容詞形式，表示“費(fèi)解，晦澀”，做動(dòng)詞“使……費(fèi)解，使……模糊不清”

　　C. altering

　　×D. constraining

　　alter：change

　　alteration n變化改變

　　alternate adj輪流的交換的v交替輪換

　　alternative n異端異類adj選擇性的二中選一的

　　misfit不合時(shí)宜 - >alternative不指蠱惑仔指精神上學(xué)術(shù)著作上的異端異類

　　answer：A

　　6. The fire has caused great losses, but the factory tried to ________ the consequences by saying that the damage was not as serious as reported.

　　×A. decrease

　　B. subtract數(shù)字的減少

　　C. minimize

　　D. degrade v (使)降級(jí)使墮落使退化

　　extravagant奢侈的過(guò)分的重要的

　　answer：C

　　7. If the world is to remain peaceful, the utmost effort must be made by nations to limit local ________.(局部戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng))

　　A. collisions n (運(yùn)動(dòng)物體)碰撞沖突(文化意識(shí)或戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng))(collide運(yùn)動(dòng)物體碰撞)

　　B. combats戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中的小戰(zhàn)斗突襲

　　●●C. contradictions反駁駁斥矛盾

　　D. conflicts長(zhǎng)期戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)內(nèi)心沖突爭(zhēng)執(zhí)

　　utmost = most extreme

　　answer：D