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2020年大學英語四六級作文首段必背模板

來源:考試吧 2020-12-9 12:15:54 要考試,上考試吧! 英語四六級萬題庫
考試吧整理了“2020年大學英語四六級作文首段必背模板”,更多關于英語四六級考試技巧等信息,請訪問考試吧英語四六級考試網(wǎng)。

  好的開頭是高分作文必不可少的要素,是吸引閱卷老師注意的關鍵。通過分析近十年的四六級高分作文,我們歸納出了四六級作文首段常用的寫作方法,具體如下:

  一、現(xiàn)象闡釋法

  現(xiàn)象闡釋法指的是直接就題目進行簡單描述,給出自己的理解。這是現(xiàn)象解釋型和問題解決型作文最常用的一種方法。

  現(xiàn)象闡釋法的結構素材主要分為兩種:

  描述現(xiàn)象/圖片

  描述現(xiàn)象:

  1. Recently, the rise in the problem of ______ has aroused public/wide concern.

  近來, ______問題的增加已經(jīng)引起了公眾/廣泛的關注。

  2. Recently, the issue of ______ has been brought into focus/brought to public attention.

  近來, ______問題已經(jīng)成為人們關注的焦點。

  3. The problem of ______ has caused wide concern over recent years.

  近年來, ______問題已經(jīng)引起了廣泛的關注。

  4. With the rapid growth of ______ , ______ have/has become increasingly important in our daily life.

  隨著 ______的快速增長, ______在我們的日常生活中已經(jīng)變得越來越重要。

  5. Now there is a growing awareness/recognition of the necessity to ______ .

  如今,人們越來越意識到 ______的必要性。

  6. Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginning/coming to realize/be aware that ______.

  如今,越來越多的人開始意識到 ______。

  7. After a good many years of enthusiasm for ______ , people begin to ______ .

  熱衷于 ______多年之后,人們開始 ______。

  8. One of the burning/pressing questions/problems facing/confronting our nation/society today is ______ .

  我們的國家/社會今天面臨的緊迫問題之一是 ______。

  9. With ______ playing an increasingly important role in ______ , more and more ______ .

  隨著在 ______中的作用日益重要,越來越多的 ______。

  10. Whenever you see/find ______ , you can't help being shocked/surprised at ______ .

  每當看到/發(fā)現(xiàn) ______的時候,你會不禁為 ______感到震驚/驚訝。

  描述圖表:

  11. As the bar chart shows, the number of ______ has dramatically increased/decreased during the ______ years from ______ to ______.

  如柱狀圖所示, ______的數(shù)量從 ______年到 ______年 ______年之間急劇增加/減少。

  12. From the graph, we know the statistics of ______ and ______ . It can be seen easily that ______.

  從圖表中我們可知 ______和 ______的數(shù)據(jù)。我們可以很容易地看出 ______。

  13. From the bar chart, it is clear that between ______and ______ the amount of ranged from ______to ______ .

  從柱狀圖中可以清楚地看到,從 ______到 ______, ______的數(shù)量在 ______到 ______之間變化。

  14. As the bar chart shows, great changes concerning ______ took place between ______ and ______ .

  柱狀圖表明,從 ______到 ______, ______發(fā)生了很大的變化。

  15. As can be seen in the graph, ______ saw great changes in ______ between ______ and ______ .

  從圖表可知,在 ______到 ______之間, ______發(fā)生了巨大變化。

  描述漫畫:

  16. The cartoon vividly depicts ______.

  這幅漫畫生動地描述了 ______。

  17. As is described in the picture, ______ .

  如圖中所描述的, ______。

  18. As is vividly indicated in the above drawing/picture, ______ .

  如上圖生動地描述的那樣,______。

  19. The drawing, thought-provoking as it is, does mirror a social phenomenon that ______ .

  這幅發(fā)人深省的圖畫的確反映了這樣一個社會現(xiàn)象:______。

  20. In the cartoon presented to us, ______. Obviously, what the cartoon illustrates/reveals is ______ .

  在展現(xiàn)給我們的圖片中, ______。顯然,該圖片說明/揭示的是 ______。

  21. As is symbolically depicted in the drawing above, ______. Although the drawing is designed simply, it does reveal that ______ .

  正如上圖象征性地描繪的一樣, ______。雖然該圖很簡單,它確實反映了 ______。

  22. As is vividly illustrated in the cartoon, ______ . The central point of this cartoon is that ______.

  正如漫畫中生動展示的, ______。該漫畫的主旨是 ______。

  二、引出觀點

  1. This picture demonstrates one of the basic theories of philosophy:______ .

  這幅圖片展現(xiàn)了哲學的一個基本理論:______。

  2. Such a picture draws attention to the fact that______ .

  這樣一種畫面吸引我們注意到這樣的現(xiàn)實:______。

  3. The purpose of the drawing is to show us that ______.

  這幅畫是為了向我們展示______。

  4. The painter reminds us of a common social phenomenon: ______.

  畫的作者提醒了我們一個普遍的社會現(xiàn)象:______。

  觀點引入法

  引出觀點

  引入法是觀點論證型作文常用的一種方法。該方法開門見山地提出主題,并逐漸引出個人觀點。觀點引入法常用素材有:

  1. “______” is a proverb full of logic, which has been generally accepted. “______”

  是一個非常有道理的諺語,被人們普遍接受。

  2. As the old saying goes, “ ______.” It tells us that ______.

  古語道:“______!痹撝V語告訴我們______。

  3. When it comes to ______ , some think/hold/believe that ______. Others argue that the opposite is true.

  當提及______時,有人認為______。其他人則認為事實恰好相反。

  4. There is a public/general debate/discussion today/nowadays on/over/as to the problem/issue of ______.

  如今,有一場關于______問題公開的/普遍的爭論/討論。

  5. When asked whether it is advisable to ______, different people have different things to say.

  關于______是否明智這個問題,不同的人有不同的看法。

  6. People's opinions about ______ vary from person to person.

  關于______,人們的觀點因人而異。

  7. Some people propose such a question:______ .

  許多人提出這樣一個問題:______。

  8. Different people hold different views about______ .

  對于______,不同的人有不同的看法。

  9. Faced with______ , quite a few people think that______ , but others conceive of it differently.

  面對______,許多人認為______,但是其他人則持有不同的觀點。

  引出觀點中的道理

  1. It tells us that ______.

  它告訴我們______。

  2. It reminds us that ______.

  它提醒我們______。

  3. It means that ______.

  它意味著______。

  4. This proverb reflects ______.

  該諺語反映了______。

  5. The truth of this saying is ______.

  這句話的真相是______。

  6. Personally, I stand on the side of ______.

  就個人而言,我支持______。

  7. As far as I am concerned, I am in favor of the opinion that ______.

  就我而言,我贊同______的觀點。

  8. I agree that priority should be given to ______.

  我贊同______具有優(yōu)先權的觀點。

  三、問題引入法

  問題引入法是觀點論證型和現(xiàn)象解釋型作文最常用的一種方法。本方法以問句開篇,更引人入勝。問題引入法常用素材如下:

  1. We are often shown/told these days that ______. But is this really the case?

  近來我們經(jīng)常聽說______。但情況真的如此嗎?

  2. In recent years, there is a general tendency to ______. According to a study______, last year. Why ______?

  近年來,有一個______的總體趨勢。根據(jù)一項研究,去年______。為什么______?

  3. These days we are often told that ______. But is that true?

  最近,我們經(jīng)常聽說______。但是,那是真的嗎?

  4. These days we often hear about ______. But is this really the case?

  最近,我們經(jīng)常聽說______。但是,事實真是如此嗎?

  5. “Why do______ ?” Many people often ask questions like this?

  “為什么______?”許多人經(jīng)常問這樣的問題。

  6. Should ______? Opinions of/Attitudes toward ______ vary widely from person to person.

  應該這樣嗎?不同的人對______有不同的觀點。

  7. What do you think of ______? Your answer to the question will reflect ______.

  你怎么看______? 你對這個問題的答案會反映______。

  8. “Why ______?” Of all the questions/complaints I have heard, this is the one most frequently voiced.

  “為什么______?”在我聽到的所有問題/抱怨中,這是最經(jīng)常聽到的一個。

  9. When asked about______ , the overwhelming majority of/many people say/think/believe/answer that ______. But ______.

  當被問及______時,大多數(shù)/許多人認為/回答______。但是______。

  10. Nowadays, it is commonly/widely/generally believed/thought/held that ______, but I wonder/doubt that ______.

  如今,人們普遍認為______。但是我懷疑______。

 

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