范文2:
In the cartoon we can see a large person being measured by a tailor to get suitable clothes made. Anything to be done must be measured in advance so that we are able to find a proper way to do it. If the tailor does not take measurements of the man, then he would not be able to make suitable clothes for this person.
This same principle applies to solving any other problem. Firstly, when we want to know the reality of something, we must describe it like it is, getting rid of our prejudices and exaggerations, so that we can have an unbiased view. Secondly, the object should be analyzed in a concrete way so that we can grasp the reasons and rules of it. Thirdly, we must adapt our approach to solving a problem, for each situation is different from the others. So we must view a problem from different perspectives.
The cartoon implies different meanings to different people. A teacher should adopt different teaching methods according to the students in the class; a doctor should prescribe different treatments according to the patient's symptoms; a farmer should seed different plants according to the various conditions of the earth. From a philosophical point of view, dissimilar problems should be approached differently. Good results come from attentive analysis of a problem.
譯文:
從圖中我們可以看到,一個裁縫正在給一位身材高大的人量身定做一件合適的衣服。在做任何事情都應該預先籌劃,以便找到恰當?shù)慕鉀Q辦法。如果這個裁縫不為這個人量尺寸,他就不能為他做出一件合適的衣服。
這個道理同樣適合解決其它任何問題。首先,當我們要了解某事的真相時,我們必須如實地對其描述,排除任何偏見與夸張,以便我們能夠得到真實的情況。其次,具體事物要具體分析,這樣我們才能夠抓住事物的規(guī)律。最后,事物的狀態(tài)是不斷變化的,所以我們應當“因地制宜,同時制宜!笨傊覀円獜牟煌慕嵌瓤创龁栴}。
圖畫的內(nèi)涵對不同的人有著不同的意義。對于教師來說,面對不同的學生要采取不同的教學方法;對于醫(yī)生來說,要根據(jù)病人的不同病情采用相應的治療方法;對于農(nóng)民來說,面對不同的土地狀況要種植不同的作物。從哲學角度來說,具體問題要具體分析。好的結果總是來自對問題的仔細分析.
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