2009年12月大學英語四六級高分寫作技法和范文

　　三、四六級作文的謀篇布局

　　謀篇布局 (1)

　　- 將提示的第一句作為文章的第一句

　　- 將提示的第三句作為第一段的最后一句

　　- 將提示的第二句展開成文章的中心段落

　　- 結(jié)論段歸納概括，提出建議。

　　例證

　　標題： City Life and Suburban Life

　　提綱： 1) 最近幾年越來越多的人遷往近郊居住

　　2)城市生活和近郊生活各有特點

　　3) 比較起來，我喜歡的是……

　　In recent years more and more homes are being pushed outwards as the activities of business, government and pleasure tend to be concentrated in the centers of the cities. Although most people are reluctant to move to the outskirts of the cities, I feel like living in the suburbs.

　　It is true that the city can provide much convenience and entertainment, the very reason why people can't bear to part with city life. But the cost for the privilege of living in the city is also high. What's more, there is more gas and noise pollution in the city, which is full of petrol fumes and toxic gases, torn by the roar of buses and taxies, and thronged ceaselessly by great crowds. In contrast, living near the countryside one can enjoy the clean atmosphere, the closeness to nature and the quiet, peaceful surroundings --- the essentials of a healthy life. Although living in the suburbs one may suffer a little discomfort brought about by the necessity of traveling miles to work every day, it means nearly nothing when thinking of the high cost and heavily polluted environment of the city.

　　The new suburban life is fast becoming a predominant pattern of living in most cities; and with the improvement of traffic and the perfection of services, it will prove to hold great superiority over city life.

　　謀篇布局( 2 )

　　- 根據(jù)話題加引段，于段尾提出自己的觀點(也就是提示中的第三句要求內(nèi)容)

　　- 將提示的第一句和第二句寫成文章的中心段落