1.____ your support,we might have succeeded in performing the last.
A)If we haveB)If we would have had C)If we hadD)Had we had
2.Cars moved very slowly in 1920’s,but they____ move more quickly than in 1910.
A)were to B)will C)can D)did
3.A____ from every person,no matter how small,will help the Red Cross reach the goal of $100,000.
A)contract B)contribution
C)concentration D)construction
4.The old gentleman is said ____ a very rich man when he was young.
A)to have been B)having been C)to be D)to have being
5.She is ____ moving to the country.
A)thinking B)expecting C)considering D)planning
6.The inversion is more typical____ literary style.
A)to B)of C)for D)about
7.After he ____ for half an hour,Professor had a drink of water.
A)lectures B)has lectured C)had been lecturing D)was lecturing
8.____ children are not admitted to this film.
A)Unattached B)Unattended C)Unrelated D)Unaccompanied
9.If you want____ you have to get the fund somewhere.
A)the job done B)the job to do
C)the job to have done D)the job that is done
10.I thought that he had done nothing wrong and had a clear____.
A)character B)conscience C)spirit D)honor
答案與解析:
1.D
譯文:如果有你的支持,我們的最后演出就會(huì)取得成功。解析:從結(jié)構(gòu)上判斷,此題屬虛擬語(yǔ)氣,敘述上事實(shí)情況相反。主句用might+have done ,從句要用過(guò)去完成體。D.Had we had = If we had had ,結(jié)構(gòu)正確,是正確答案。A.C屬時(shí)態(tài)不正確。B.If I would have had,不符合虛擬語(yǔ)氣從句結(jié)構(gòu)要求。
2.D
譯文:二十世紀(jì)二十年代的汽車(chē)跑得很慢,但它確實(shí)比1910年的汽車(chē)跑得要快。解析:此處用did表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。
3.B
譯文:每個(gè)人的捐贈(zèng),無(wú)論其多么微不足道,都將有助于紅十字會(huì)達(dá)到10萬(wàn)美元的目標(biāo)。解析:B.contribution貢獻(xiàn),捐獻(xiàn)。符合題意是正確答案。A.contract 協(xié)議;C.concentration集中;D.construction 建設(shè)。都與題意無(wú)關(guān)。
4.A
譯文:據(jù)說(shuō)這老人年輕時(shí)非常富有。解析:A.to have been,be said后可跟帶to 的動(dòng)詞不定式,動(dòng)詞不定式的完成體表示過(guò)去,符合題意,結(jié)構(gòu)正確,是正確答案。B.having been,be said 后不能跟分詞結(jié)構(gòu)。C.to be 動(dòng)詞不定式一般表示事情還未發(fā)生,不符合題意。D.to have being結(jié)構(gòu)錯(cuò)誤。
5.C
譯文:她正考慮遷到鄉(xiāng)下去。解析:C.considering考慮,其后可跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ),不能用動(dòng)詞不定式,符合題目結(jié)構(gòu)要求,搭配正確。A.thinking 想,思索,后可接賓語(yǔ)從句或動(dòng)詞不定式做賓語(yǔ),但不能跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。B.expecting期待,不能跟動(dòng)名詞做賓語(yǔ)。D.planning計(jì)劃,不能跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。
6.B
譯文:倒裝在書(shū)面文體中更具有典型性。解析:be typical of 屬習(xí)慣搭配,其他各項(xiàng)無(wú)此用法。
7.C
譯文:教授一直不停地講了了半個(gè)小時(shí)課后,喝了一杯水。解析:C.had been lecturing過(guò)去完成進(jìn)行體表示過(guò)去某一段時(shí)間一直進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,符合題意,是正確答案。其它各項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)均不正確。
8.D
譯文:孩子無(wú)人陪伴不得看這部電影。解析:D.unaccompanied 無(wú)人陪伴的,符合題意,是正確答案。A.unattached 無(wú)聯(lián)系的,無(wú)關(guān)系的,本題沒(méi)有指明聯(lián)系的對(duì)象,故不能用。C.unrelated無(wú)關(guān)的,意思與原文不符。B.unattended無(wú)人照料的,強(qiáng)調(diào)“無(wú)人關(guān)心”,與題意不符。
9.A
譯文:你若想把這件工作做好,就必須籌備好資金。解析:A.the job done,want sth done 想辦妥某事,過(guò)去分詞做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)正確,符合題意,是正確答案。B.the job to do, C. the job to have done與 want搭配不正確。want sb.to do sth 想讓某人做某事。D.the job that is done, 不符合題的意思。
10.B
譯文:我認(rèn)為他并沒(méi)有做錯(cuò)什么,他是問(wèn)心無(wú)愧的。解析:have a clear conscience問(wèn)心無(wú)愧,符合題意。因此B項(xiàng)是正確答案。其它各項(xiàng)均無(wú)此意。
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