雖然距離2016年英語四級考試還有很長一段時(shí)間，但是知識是一個(gè)厚積薄發(fā)的過程。我們必須注意平時(shí)的積累，特別是對于詞匯的積累。寫作中，老師鼓勵(lì)我們要適當(dāng)使用豐富多樣的表達(dá)，最后適當(dāng)使用一些成語，這樣可以提高作文的語言水平。但是，有些中文的成語在英文寫作中如果表達(dá)不當(dāng)，反而會產(chǎn)生不好的效果。所以，一起來學(xué)學(xué)常見的中文成語是非常有必要的!

　　【成語英譯】

　　1.愛屋及烏 Love me, love my dog.

　　2.百聞不如一見 (眼見為實(shí))Seeing is believing.

　　3.比上不足比下有余 worse off than some, better off than many; to fall short of the best, but be better than the worst.

　　4.笨鳥先飛 A slow sparrow should make an early start.

　　5.不眠之夜 white night

　　6.不以物喜不以己悲 not pleased by external gains, not saddened by personal losses

　　7.不遺余力 spare no effort; go all out; do one's best

　　8.不打不成交 No discord, no concord.

　　9.拆東墻補(bǔ)西墻 rob Peter to pay Paul

　　10.辭舊迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new; ring out the old year and ring in the new

　　11.大事化小，小事化了 try first to make their mistake sound less serious and then to reduce it to nothing at all

　　12.大開眼界 open one's eyes; broaden one's horizon; be an eye-opener

　　13.國泰民安 The country flourishes and people live in peace

　　14.過猶不及 going too far is as bad as not going far enough; beyond is as wrong as falling short; too much is as bad as too little

　　15.功夫不負(fù)有心人 Everything comes to him who waits.

　　16.好了傷疤忘了疼 once on shore, one prays no more

　　17.好事不出門惡事傳千里 Good news never goes beyond the gate, while bad news spread far and wide.

　　18.和氣生財(cái) Harmony brings wealth.

　　19.活到老學(xué)到老 One is never too old to learn.

　　20.既往不咎 let bygones be bygones

　　21.金無足赤，人無完人 Gold can't be pure and man can't be perfect.

　　22.金玉滿堂 Treasures fill the home.

　　23.腳踏實(shí)地 be down-to-earth

　　24.腳踩兩只船 sit on the fence

　　25.君子之交淡如水 the friendship between gentlemen is as pure as crystal; a hedge between keeps friendship green

　　26.老生常談，陳詞濫調(diào) cut and dried, cliché，stereotype

　　27.禮尚往來 Courtesy calls for reciprocity.

　　28.留得青山在，不怕沒柴燒 Where there is life, there is hope.

　　29.馬到成功 achieve immediate victory; win instant success

　　30.名利雙收 gain in both fame and wealth

　　31.茅塞頓開 be suddenly enlightened

　　32.沒有規(guī)矩，不成方圓 Nothing can be accomplished without norms or standards.

　　33.每逢佳節(jié)倍思親 On festive occasions more than ever one thinks of one's dear ones far away.It is on the festival occasions when one misses his dear most.

　　34.謀事在人，成事在天 The planning lies with man, the outcome with Heaven. Man proposes, God disposes.

　　35.弄巧成拙 be too smart by half; Cunning outwits itself

　　36.拿手好戲 masterpiece

　　37.賠了夫人又折兵 throw good money after bad

　　38.拋磚引玉 a modest spur to induce others to come forward with valuable contributions; throw a sprat to catch a whale

　　39.破釜沉舟 cut off all means of retreat;burn one's own way of retreat and be determined to fight to the end

　　40.搶得先機(jī) take the preemptive opportunities

　　41.巧婦難為無米之炊 If you have no hand you can't make a fist. One can't make bricks without straw.

　　42.千里之行始于足下 a thousand-li journey begins with the first step--the highest eminence is to be gained step by step

　　43.前事不忘后事之師 Past experience, if not forgotten, is a guide for the future.

　　44.前人栽樹,后人乘涼 One generation plants the trees in whose shade another generation rests.One sows and another reaps.

　　45.前怕狼,后怕虎 fear the wolf in front and the tiger behind, hesitate in doing something

　　46.強(qiáng)龍難壓地頭蛇 Even a dragon (from the outside) finds it hard to control a snake in its old haunt - Powerful outsiders can hardly afford to neglect local bullies.

　　47.強(qiáng)強(qiáng)聯(lián)手 win-win co-operation

　　48.瑞雪兆豐年 A timely snow promises a good harvest.

　　49.人之初，性本善 Man's nature at birth is good.

　　50.人逢喜事精神爽 Joy puts heart into a man.

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