2010年12月英語四六級(jí)考試詞匯筆記：第2講

　　267. Professor White wrote a _C_ report yesterday.

　　A two-thousand-words B two-thousands-word

　　C two-thousand-word D two-thousands-words

　　以ly結(jié)尾的不全是副詞; friendly, lonely, lovely, likely, lively adj.

　　考試中常見的否定前綴： un-、dis-、in-、im-

　　56. _B_ his sister, Jack is quiet and does not easily make friends with others.

　　A Dislike B Unlike C Alike D Liking

　　like vt. 喜歡; dislike vt. 不喜歡，厭惡; unlike prep. 不象…;

　　alike adj. & adv. 同樣的(地)，相象的(地); liking n. 愛好，嗜好;

　　take a liking for喜歡…，對(duì)…產(chǎn)生好感。

　　III 近義詞含義比較;

　　44. There were some _A_ flowers on the table.

　　A artificial B unnatural C false D unreal

　　unreal adj. 不真實(shí)的(不是真實(shí)世界所擁有的，虛幻的); Ends justify means 不擇手段;

　　false adj. 具有欺騙性的，假的，偽造的; false coin/passport/hair，a false tooth/false teeth

　　unnatural adj. 不自然的，經(jīng)常用來修飾人的行為舉止，表示做作的，矯揉造作的。

　　artificial adj. 人造人為的 artificial leg 假肢artificial leather 人造皮 genuine leather 真皮

　　54. When people become unemployed, it is _C_ which is often worse than lack of wages.

　　A laziness B poverty C idleness D inability

　　laziness n. 懶惰; poverty n. 貧窮; poor adj. 貧窮的;

　　idleness n. 無事可做(中性，有時(shí)也有貶義含義); inability n. 沒有能力，沒有辦法。

　　69. A lot of ants are always invading my kitchen. They are a thorough _A_.

　　A nuisance B trouble C worry D anxiety

　　invade 進(jìn)攻，侵略; nuisance n. (具體的)令人討厭的東西; trouble n. 煩惱，麻煩，問題;

　　worry n. 擔(dān)心，發(fā)愁; anxiety n. 焦慮。 What a nuisance. 真是煩。

　　IV 搭配關(guān)系問題;

　　extent n. 程度; to... extent 到達(dá)…程度，在…程度之上; extent 只能和to搭配。

　　object vi. 反對(duì); object + to + 動(dòng)名詞(動(dòng)詞的ing形式)。

　　objection n. 反對(duì); objection + to + 動(dòng)名詞(動(dòng)詞的ing形式)。

　　V 形相近，意相遠(yuǎn);

　　65. In Britain, the best season of the year is probably _A_ spring.

　　A late B last C latter D later

　　late adj. 晚的，晚于通常時(shí)間的; late spring 晚春、暮春; last adj. 最后的，最終的;

　　later adj. 更晚的(late的比較級(jí))、時(shí)間概念后一半的;只適用于表示某個(gè)世紀(jì)的后半期;

　　The later twentieth century. 二十世紀(jì)的后一半。

　　latter adj. (兩者中)后者的; former adj. (兩者中)前者的;

　　59. Some people would like to do shopping on Sundays since they expect to pick up wonderful _B_ in the market.

　　A batteries B bargains C baskets D barrels

　　battery n. 電池; bargain n. 特價(jià)商品; It’s really a bargain. 你真會(huì)買東西，不是說真便宜。

　　basket n. 籃子; barrel n. 桶; wonderful bargain 物美價(jià)廉的商品;bargain v. 討價(jià)還價(jià);

　　53. Remember that customers don’t _D_ about prices in that city.

　　A debate B consult C dispute D bargain

　　41. The bridge was named _A_ the hero who gave his life for the cause of the people.

　　A after B with C by D from

　　cause 事業(yè); be named after 以…的名字命名;