最新版：大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)背單詞練聽力(Unit One)

　　present a.①出席的，在場(chǎng)的 ②當(dāng)前的;n. 贈(zèng)品; v. 給, 贈(zèng)送

　　例：I’m not at all satisfied with the present situation. 我對(duì)目前的情況一點(diǎn)兒都不滿意。He often gave his neighbor’s kids little presents. 他常常送些小禮物給鄰居的孩子。They presented him with a bunch of flowers. 他們獻(xiàn)給他一束鮮花。搭配： (there is) no time like the present 現(xiàn)在是最好時(shí)機(jī)：“When do you want me to leave?” “No time like the present.” “你想讓我什么時(shí)候離開?”“就現(xiàn)在。”at present現(xiàn)在，馬上：At present, more and more people are interested in Internet. 目前，越來(lái)越多的人對(duì)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)感興趣。拓展：presence n. 出席，存在

　　process n. ①過(guò)程，進(jìn)程 ②制作法

　　例：I will tell you, sooner or later, all the complicated process. 我早晚會(huì)將整個(gè)復(fù)雜過(guò)程告訴你。 They are using a new process to make glass. 他們正在用一種新方法制造玻璃。搭配：be in the process of doing sth. 在……的進(jìn)程中：A hurricane was in the process of devastating South Carolina. 一股颶風(fēng)正在向南卡羅來(lái)納州移動(dòng)。in the process 在此過(guò)程中：She would make him pay for this, even if she killed herself in the process. 即使?fàn)奚�她的生命，她也要讓他為此付出代價(jià)。

　　product n. ①產(chǎn)品，產(chǎn)物 ②結(jié)果 ③乘積

　　例：Today’s housing problems are the product of years of neglect. 今天的住房困難是多年來(lái)忽視的結(jié)果。The product of 4 and 10 is 40. 四與十的乘積是四十。拓展：production n. 產(chǎn)品，生產(chǎn);productive a. 生產(chǎn)的，能產(chǎn)的，多產(chǎn)的

　　聽力擴(kuò)展：

　　A: That’s a very wide question. But to put it in a very simple term, one of the objects of market research is to find out whether there�餾 a market for that product and whether we can sell that product in the market.

　　B: Who does this kind of job then?

　　A: Sometimes we carry out our own research, but for major products where development costs are likely to be high, we employ specialists.

　　A：這個(gè)問(wèn)題覆蓋面很廣。簡(jiǎn)單地說(shuō)，市場(chǎng)調(diào)研的目標(biāo)之一就是找出這種產(chǎn)品是否有市場(chǎng)，在市場(chǎng)上是否能出售這種產(chǎn)品。

　　B：那么誰(shuí)做這種工作呢?

　　A：有時(shí)候我們自己進(jìn)行調(diào)研，但對(duì)于那些開發(fā)費(fèi)用高的重要產(chǎn)品，則請(qǐng)專家調(diào)研。

　　promote v. ①晉升 ②宣傳，推銷(商品等)

　　例：He certainly ought to be promoted. 他應(yīng)該升職。The Prime Minister�餾 visit will promote the cooperation between the two countries. 首相的訪問(wèn)將促進(jìn)兩國(guó)間的合作。promote to 提升為：They promoted him to be a general. 他們將他提拔為將軍。拓展：promotion n. 促進(jìn)，提升

　　聽力擴(kuò)展：

　　A: Hi, I have good news to tell you.

　　B: What is it?

　　A: You are going to be promoted as the manager assistant.

　　B: Really?

　　A: Yes, they are going to promote you.

　　B: What an honor this is!

　　A: We have quite a bit of confidence in you.

　　B: Thank you so much. That means a lot to me.

　　A：嗨，我有個(gè)好消息要告訴你。

　　B：什么消息?

　　A：你就要被提拔做經(jīng)理助理啦。

　　B：真的嗎?

　　A：是真的，他們就要提拔你了。

　　B：這是很高的榮譽(yù)。

　　A：我們對(duì)你很有信心。

　　B：非常感謝，這對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)很重要。

　　rate n. ①比例 ②速度 ③費(fèi)用，價(jià)格