備戰(zhàn)12月英語四級考試：詞匯天天背A

apparatus
n. 器械，器具，設(shè)備
[同]equipment , appliance , tackle
apparent
adj. 表面上的，
[同]seeming [反]actual
adj. 顯然的，明明白白的
[同]evident , obvious
appeal
vi. 呼吁，懇求
The prisoner appealed to the judge for mercy.
囚犯懇求法官開恩。
[同]plead
vi. 申訴
appeal against a decision 不服判決而上訴
vi. （to）訴諸，求助
[同]resort
vi. 吸引
Do these paintings appeal to you ? 你對這些畫感興趣嗎？
[同]attract
n. 呼吁，要求[同]plea
n. 申訴；吸引力[同]attraction
[難點]
appeal to sb. for sth. 為某事向某人呼吁
appeal to sb. to do sth. 呼吁某人做某事
appeal to sb. 對某人有吸引力
make an appeal for … 懇求…
appearance
n. 出現(xiàn)，露面
make one’s first appearance 初次登臺
n. 外觀，外貌
[難點]
keep up appearance 顧全面子，撐場面
in appearance 外表上看起來
appetite
n. 食欲，胃口；欲望[同]desire
[難點]
have an appetite for 對…有欲望
appliance
n. 器具，器械，裝置
applicable
adj. 適當(dāng)?shù)�，合適的，可應(yīng)用的
[同]appropriate , suitable
[難點]
be applicable to sth./doing sth. 適合于…，適應(yīng)于…
application
n. 申請，申請表；應(yīng)用，實施
[難點]
（make an）application to sb. for sth. 向某人提出…申請
application of sth. to sth. …至…的應(yīng)用
apply
v. 申請，請求
apply to the Consul for a visa 向領(lǐng)事申請簽證
v. 應(yīng)用，運用，適用
We can apply his findings in new developments. 我們可將他的調(diào)查結(jié)果應(yīng)用于新開發(fā)中。
[難點]
apply to sb. for sth. 向某人申請…
apply sth to sth. 將…應(yīng)用于…
apply oneself (one’s mind/one’s energies) to (doing) sth. 全神貫注與…
appoint
vt. 約會，指定；任命，委托
They appointed him director of the office. 他們委任他為辦公室主任。
[難點]
appoint sb. (to be ) + 職務(wù)
appointment
n. 約會，預(yù)定
keep （break）an appointment 踐（違）約
n. 職位；任命，選派
appreciate
vt. 感激，感謝
I deeply appreciate your kindness . 我深深地感謝你的好意。
vt. 正確評價
appreciate sth. by a high standard 以高標(biāo)準(zhǔn)鑒賞某物
vt. 欣賞
[難點]
appreciate （one’s）doing
approach
n. 途徑，方法
all the approach to the top of the hill 通往山頂?shù)乃�有通�?BR>n. 接近 by easy of approach 容易接近
vt. 靠近，接近
I saw a figure approaching me. 我看見一個人影朝我走來。
vt. 探討
vt. 向…靠近；與…打交道
approach sb. on sth. 為某事與某人打交道
[難點]
appropriate for / to sth. 對…適當(dāng)?shù)模贿m合于…的
approval
n. 贊同，同意
Do not lightly or disapproval 別輕易表示贊同或反對
n. 批準(zhǔn)，審定，通過
He gave his approval to the plan. 他批準(zhǔn)了這項計劃。
approve
v. 批準(zhǔn)，通過
approve a project 批準(zhǔn)方案
[同]agree officially
v. 贊同，同意
They approved of my decision. 他們贊成我的決定。
[難點]
approve sth. 批準(zhǔn)…
approve of sth. 贊同，同意
approve of sb. doing
approximate
adj. 近似的，大約的
vi. （to）近似，接近
His description of the event approximated to the truth.
他對于這件事的描述很接近于事實。
[難點]
be approximate to sth. 接近于…的
approximate to sth. 近似，接近
arbitrary
adj. 任意的，隨心所欲的；專橫的，專斷的
architecture
n. 建筑學(xué)，建筑術(shù)；建筑式樣，建筑風(fēng)格
第五天
argue
vt. 辯論,爭論
We are arguing with each other about the justice of the war.
我們正在爭論這場戰(zhàn)爭的正義性.
vi. 辯論,爭論;說服
[考點]
argue with (against) sb. About (on) sth. 與某人辯論某事
argue against (for)… 為反對(或贊成)…而辯論
argument
n. 辯論;論點;論據(jù),理由
arise
(arose ; arisen )
vi. 出現(xiàn)
A new problem has arisen. 出現(xiàn)了一個新問題.
vi. 升起,起來(與from連用)
Accidents arose from carelessness. 事故產(chǎn)生了疏忽.
arithmetic
n. 算術(shù)
arouse
vt. 引起,激起,喚起
His sufferings aroused out sympathy. 他的痛苦引起我們的同情.
vt. 喚醒
[同]awaken
[難點]
arouse sb. from … 從…中喚醒某人
arouse sb. to do sth. 喚起某人做…
arrange
v. 安排,準(zhǔn)備工作
I have arranged for a car to meet you at the airport. 我已備妥一部汽車到飛機場來接你.
v. 整理,排列,布置
She’s good at arranging flowers. 她擅長插花.
[難點]
arrange for sb. / sth. to do sth. 安排…做…
arrangement
n. 整理,排列;(常用復(fù)數(shù))布置,安排
to make arrangement for … 做好…的準(zhǔn)備
arrest
v. 逮捕,拘留;抑制
n. 逮捕,拘留;阻止
[難點]
arrest sb. for… 因…而逮捕某人
arrest sb. on a charge of … 以…罪而逮捕某人
arrival
n. 到來,到達
They signed in the arrival upon a sheet. 他們在一張紙上簽到.
n. 到達的人或物
arrow
n. 箭;箭頭符號
artificial
adj. 人工的,人造的;虛假的,做作的
[難點]
artificial rainfall ( respiration ) 人工降雨
artificial insemination ( selection ) 人工授精(選擇)
artificial fiber ( silk ) 人造纖維(絲)
artist
n. 藝術(shù)家,美術(shù)家
artistic
adj. 藝術(shù)(家)的
ash
n. (pl.)灰,灰末
burn sth. to ashes 把某物燒成灰燼;骨灰,遺骨
Asian
adj. 亞洲的,亞洲人的
n. 亞洲人
aside
adv. 在旁邊,到(或向)一邊
[考點]aside from = apart from 除…以外(還有)
aspect
n. 樣子,外表,面貌
We become afraid of a man with a serious aspect.
我們害怕外貌嚴肅的人.
n. 方面,方位
We should consider a problem in all its aspect.
我們應(yīng)該全面地考慮問題.
assemble
v. 集合,調(diào)集
The pupils were assembled in the school hall. 學(xué)生們在學(xué)校禮堂集合.
v. 組裝,裝配
assemble a watch 裝配手表
assembly
n. 集合,集會
freedom of speech and assembly 言論和集會的自由
the U.N. General Assembly 聯(lián)合國大會
n. 裝配
assess
vt. 估價,評價
They assessed the house at 15,000 Yuan. 他們給房子估價為15,000元.
vt. 征收
assign
vt. 指派,選派
Two pupils were assigned to sweep the classroom. 兩個學(xué)生被指派打掃教室.
vt. 分配,布置(作業(yè))
The teacher assigned homework to pupils. 老師給學(xué)生布置家庭作業(yè).
vt. 指定(時間、地點等)
Has a day been assigned for the trial ？ 審訊日期是否已定？
[難點]
assign sth. to sb. / sth. 把…分配給…
assign sb. to sth. / to do sth. 指派某人做…

07年12月英語四六級考試21篇經(jīng)典必備范文

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