考后感言：英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力直逼托福聽(tīng)力

　　對(duì)試卷2005年6月的四級(jí)考試聽(tīng)力部分分析后，有以下兩點(diǎn)明顯的命題趨勢(shì)，值得考生關(guān)注。

一、越來(lái)越接近托�？荚�

　　2005年6月18號(hào)的四級(jí)聽(tīng)力的短對(duì)話部分至少有三道題幾乎照搬托福聽(tīng)力原題，對(duì)應(yīng)如下：

四級(jí)聽(tīng)力第2題：

W：I found an expensive diamond ring in the restroom this morning.

M：If I were you, I would turn in to the security office. It is behind the administration building.

對(duì)應(yīng)托福聽(tīng)力95年普林斯頓樣題三第3題

M：I found an expensive－looking ring in the locker room this morning.

W：If I were you, I would turn it in to the security office. It is behind the administration building.

四級(jí)聽(tīng)力第5題：

W：I just read in the newspaper that Lord of the Rings is this year’s greatest hit. Why don’t we go and see it at the grand cinema.

M：Don’t you think that cinema is a little out of the way?

對(duì)應(yīng)托福聽(tīng)力2000年5月第8題：

W：Why don’t we go watch the Italian film at the pine Street Cinema?

M：It’s a little out of the way, don’t you think?

四級(jí)聽(tīng)力第8題：

M：Do you want to go to the lecture this weekend? I hear that the guy who is going to deliver the lecture spent a year living in the rainforest.

W：Great. I am doing a report on the rain forest. Maybe I can get some new information to add to it.

對(duì)應(yīng)托福聽(tīng)力2000年5月第4題：

M：Do you want to go to the lecture tonight over in the science auditorium? It’s some guy who spent a year living in Antarctica.

W：No kidding. I am doing a report on Antarctica for my geography class. Maybe I could get some new information to add to it.

　　除以上三題外，本次四級(jí)聽(tīng)力考試的其他短對(duì)話或多或少的都體現(xiàn)出托福聽(tīng)力的影子，丟東西撿東西場(chǎng)景、電腦場(chǎng)景、度假場(chǎng)景以及選校場(chǎng)景都是托福聽(tīng)力的�？紙�(chǎng)景，其中的一些場(chǎng)景詞匯和習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)也不斷被四級(jí)聽(tīng)力所引用。從四級(jí)真題來(lái)看，聽(tīng)力話題范圍也和托福聽(tīng)力也如出一轍——校園生活。

　　近三年的四級(jí)聽(tīng)力考題中更加明顯的體現(xiàn)出這樣的趨勢(shì)，改革后的四級(jí)試卷結(jié)構(gòu)更加接近于托福聽(tīng)力，增加的長(zhǎng)對(duì)話題型就來(lái)源于托福聽(tīng)力的part B部分，甚至改革后的四級(jí)考試記分體系都在向托福*攏。

　　我在課上曾經(jīng)強(qiáng)調(diào)，在備考四級(jí)考試聽(tīng)力部分時(shí)，可以適當(dāng)參看95年8月以后的托福聽(tīng)力原文，熟悉托福聽(tīng)力場(chǎng)景，就有可能在四級(jí)聽(tīng)力考場(chǎng)上做到先知先覺(jué)。有很多同學(xué)擔(dān)心，托福考試的難度大于四級(jí)，怎么可能互相借鑒？別忘了聽(tīng)力難度有一個(gè)重要的控制指標(biāo)，語(yǔ)速。所以建議大家去看托福聽(tīng)力原文，而不是去聽(tīng)。