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PartⅢ Reading
Section A
When Elon Musk says that his new priority is using artificial intelligence to build domestic robots, we should look forward to the day in admiration.
Mr. Musk is a guy who gets things done. The founder of two tech companies, Tesla Motors and SpaceX, is bringing electric vehicles to mass market and _____(26) humans to live on other planets. This sounds like so much hot air, but the near $13 billion fortune this entrepreneur has _____(27) comes from practical achievements rather than hypothetical ones.
A lot of clever people are _____(28) about artificial intelligence, fearing that robots will one day become so _____(29) that they’ll murder all of us. These fears are mostly _____(30): as with hysteria about genetic modification, we humans are generally wise enough to manage these problems with speed and care.
And just think of how wonderful it would be if you had a live-in robot. It could, _____(31) , be like having a babysitter and a nurse rolled into one--or, if that required _____(32) intelligence beyond the power of Mr. Musk’s imagined machine, at least someone to chop the carrots, wash the car and mow the lawn. Once purchased and trained, this would allow the _____(33) user to save money and time, freeing up _____(34) space in our busy lives to read a good book.
That is why we welcome Mr. Musk’s latest _____(35), and wish him well. As long as robots add to the sum of human happiness, reduce suffering, and create time to read world-class journalism, we should be their fans. Especially since journalism is one job robots will never do.
26.【題干】_____.
【選項】
A.amassed
B.casual
C.emotional
D.enabling
E.eventually
F.exaggerated
G.extravagant
H.generously
I.misleading
J.precious
K.reward
L.smart
M.sphere
N.terrified
O.venture
【答案】D
【解析】根據(jù)上下文語法結構,此處必須是動詞現(xiàn)在分詞的形式,而misleading意思不對,因此選enabling, enable somebody to do something,意為“可以使某人做某事”。
27.【題干】_____.
【選項】
A.amassed
B.casual
C.emotional
D.enabling
E.eventually
F.exaggerated
G.extravagant
H.generously
I.misleading
J.precious
K.reward
L.smart
M.sphere
N.terrified
O.venture
【答案】A
【解析】根據(jù)上下文語法結構,在has后面的這個單詞,應該是動詞的過去分詞形式,而exaggerated意思不對,因此選amassed, amass是“積累”之意。
28.【題干】_____.
【選項】
A.amassed
B.casual
C.emotional
D.enabling
E.eventually
F.exaggerated
G.extravagant
H.generously
I.misleading
J.precious
K.reward
L.smart
M.sphere
N.terrified
O.venture
【答案】N
【解析】本空所在句表明一些人對于機器人的態(tài)度,在逗號后面有fearing, 表示害怕,所以這里的意思應該和后面的意思保持一致,所以用terrified, be terrified about表示對某事有恐懼。
29.【題干】_____.
【選項】
A.amassed
B.casual
C.emotional
D.enabling
E.eventually
F.exaggerated
G.extravagant
H.generously
I.misleading
J.precious
K.reward
L.smart
M.sphere
N.terrified
O.venture
【答案】L
【解析】本空在so之后,應該填形容詞,根據(jù)上下文的意思,是說一些人害怕機器人變得太聰明,所以只能選smart.
30.【題干】_____.
【選項】
A.amassed
B.casual
C.emotional
D.enabling
E.eventually
F.exaggerated
G.extravagant
H.generously
I.misleading
J.precious
K.reward
L.smart
M.sphere
N.terrified
O.venture
【答案】F
【解析】本空之后的意思主要是說人們有能力控制機器人,所以這種恐懼是“過于渲染的,夸張的”,根據(jù)本空所要填的詞性和上下文意思,我們只能選擇exaggerated.
31.【題干】_____.
【選項】
A.amassed
B.casual
C.emotional
D.enabling
E.eventually
F.exaggerated
G.extravagant
H.generously
I.misleading
J.precious
K.reward
L.smart
M.sphere
N.terrified
O.venture
【答案】E
【解析】根據(jù)上下文,本空只能填副詞,而generously的意思并不符合上下文意思,所以選擇eventually, 表示“終究”。
32.【題干】_____.
【選項】
A.amassed
B.casual
C.emotional
D.enabling
E.eventually
F.exaggerated
G.extravagant
H.generously
I.misleading
J.precious
K.reward
L.smart
M.sphere
N.terrified
O.venture
【答案】C
【解析】本空在名詞intelligence之前,為形容詞,而選項中其他形容詞都不符合句子意思,只有emotional intelligence符合。
33.【題干】_____.
【選項】
A.amassed
B.casual
C.emotional
D.enabling
E.eventually
F.exaggerated
G.extravagant
H.generously
I.misleading
J.precious
K.reward
L.smart
M.sphere
N.terrified
O.venture
【答案】B
【解析】本空在名詞user前,因此只能填形容詞,terrified, smart, emotional已經(jīng)選過,剩下的形容詞casual在這里正好合適。
34.【題干】_____.
【選項】
A.amassed
B.casual
C.emotional
D.enabling
E.eventually
F.exaggerated
G.extravagant
H.generously
I.misleading
J.precious
K.reward
L.smart
M.sphere
N.terrified
O.venture
【答案】J
【解析】本空在space前,需要填形容詞,根據(jù)上下文意思,這句話想表達的含義是“機器人可以幫忙碌的人們節(jié)省時間,為人們提供寶貴的空間”,因此選“precious”。
35.【題干】_____.
【選項】
A.amassed
B.casual
C.emotional
D.enabling
E.eventually
F.exaggerated
G.extravagant
H.generously
I.misleading
J.precious
K.reward
L.smart
M.sphere
N.terrified
O.venture
【答案】O
【解析】根據(jù)本句意思,我們歡迎埃倫馬斯克的什么,這里需要填一個名詞。這個名詞就是馬斯克對機器人使用的商業(yè)嘗試,而venture是“商業(yè)冒險”,符合題意,因此選venture.
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